Nano-CMOS circuit and physical design:
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Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Hoboken, N.J. John Wiley ©2005
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Online-Zugang:FAW01
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Beschreibung:Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002
Includes bibliographical references and index
COVER -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- CHAPTER 1 NANO-CMOS SCALING PROBLEMS AND IMPLICATIONS -- 1.1 Design Methodology in the Nano-CMOS Era -- 1.2 Innovations Needed to Continue Performance Scaling -- 1.3 Overview of Sub-100-nm Scaling Challenges and Subwavelength Optical Lithography -- 1.3.1 Back-End-of-Line Challenges (Metallization) -- 1.3.2 Front-End-of-Line Challenges (Transistors) -- 1.4 Process Control and Reliability -- 1.5 Lithographic Issues and Mask Data Explosion -- 1.6 New Breed of Circuit and Physical Design Engineers -- 1.7 Modeling Challenges -- 1.8 Need for Design Methodology Changes -- 1.9 Summary -- References -- PART I PROCESS TECHNOLOGY AND SUBWAVELENGTH OPTICAL LITHOGRAPHY: PHYSICS, THEORY OF OPERATION, ISSUES, AND SOLUTIONS -- CHAPTER 2 CMOS DEVICE AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGY -- 2.1 Equipment Requirements for Front-End Processing -- 2.2 Front-End-Device Problems in CMOS Scaling -- 2.3 Back-End-of-Line Technology -- References --
- CHAPTER 3 THEORY AND PRACTICALITIES OF SUBWAVELENGTH OPTICAL LITHOGRAPHY -- 3.1 Introduction and Simple Imaging Theory -- 3.2 Challenges for the 100-nm Node -- 3.3 Resolution Enhancement Techniques: Physics -- 3.4 Physical Design Style Impact on RET and OPC Complexity -- 3.5 The Road Ahead: Future Lithographic Technologies -- References -- PART II PROCESS SCALING IMPACT ON DESIGN -- CHAPTER 4 MIXED-SIGNAL CIRCUIT DESIGN -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Design Considerations -- 4.3 Device Modeling -- 4.4 Passive Components -- 4.5 Design Methodology -- 4.6 Low-Voltage Techniques -- 4.7 Design Procedures -- 4.8 Electrostatic Discharge Protection -- 4.9 Noise Isolation -- 4.10 Decoupling -- 4.11 Power Busing -- 4.12 Integration Problems -- 4.13 Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 5 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION DESIGN -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 ESD Standards and Models -- 5.3 ESD Protection Design -- 5.4 Low-C ESD Protection Design for High-Speed I/O --
- 5.5 ESD Protection Design for Mixed-Voltage I/O -- 5.6 SCR Devices for ESD Protection -- 5.7 Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 6 INPUT/OUTPUT DESIGN -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 I/O Standards -- 6.3 Signal Transfer -- 6.4 ESD Protection -- 6.5 I/O Switching Noise -- 6.6 Termination -- 6.7 Impedance Matching -- 6.8 Preemphasis -- 6.9 Equalization -- 6.10 Conclusion -- References -- CHAPTER 7 DRAM -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 DRAM Basics -- 7.3 Scaling the Capacitor -- 7.4 Scaling the Array Transistor -- 7.5 Scaling the Sense Amplifier -- 7.6 Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 8 SIGNAL INTEGRITY PROBLEMS IN ON-CHIP INTERCONNECTS -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Interconnect Parasitics Extraction -- 8.3 Signal Integrity Analysis -- 8.4 Design Solutions for Signal Integrity -- 8.5 Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 9 ULTRALOW POWER CIRCUIT DESIGN -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Design-Time Low-Power Techniques -- 9.3 Run-Time Low-Power Techniques -- 9.4 Technology Innovations for Low-Power Design --
- 9.5 Perspectives for Future Ultralow-Power Design -- References -- PART III IMPA.
Based on the authors' expansive collection of notes taken over the years, Nano-CMOS Circuit and Physical Design bridges the gap between physical and circuit design and fabrication processing, manufacturability, and yield. This innovative book covers: process technology, including sub-wavelength optical lithography; impact of process scaling on circuit and physical implementation and low power with leaky transistors; and DFM, yield, and the impact of physical implementation
Beschreibung:1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 393 pages)
ISBN:0471466107
0471678864
9780471466109
9780471678861

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