The evolution of Japan's party system: politics and policy in an era of institutional change
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Toronto [Ont.]
University of Toronto Press
c2011 (2012)
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Japan and global society series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FAW02 Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. [213]-223) and index Introduction : from the 1955 system to the '2000 system' / Leonard J. Schoppa -- Path dependence in the evolution of Japan's party system since 1993 / Leonard J. Schoppa -- The evolution of the LDP's electoral strategy : towards a more coherent political party / Steven R. Reed -- The evolution of the DPJ : two steps forward, one step back / Robert J. Weiner -- Issue evolution and electoral politics in contemporary Japan / Sherry L. Martin -- Ideas, interests, and institutions : Japanese postal privatization in comparative perspective / Patricia L. Maclachlan -- Reforming government financial institutions / A. Maria Toyoda -- The impact of two-party competition on Neoliberal reform and labour unions in Japan / Mari Miura -- Conclusion : the evolutionary dance continues with the DPJ victory in 2009 / Leonard J. Schoppa and Aiji Tanaka "In August 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won a crushing victory over the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), thus bringing to an end over fifty years of one-party dominance. Around the world, the victory of the DPJ was seen as a radical break with Japan's past. However, this dramatic political shift was not as sudden as it appeared, but rather the culmination of a series of changes first set in motion in the early 1990s The Evolution of Japan's Party System analyses the transition by examining both party politics and public policy. Arguing that these political changes were evolutionary rather than revolutionary, the essays in this volume discuss how older parties such as the LDP and the Japan Socialist Party failed to adapt to the new policy environment of the 1990s. Taken as a whole, The Evolution of Japan's Party System provides a unique look at party politics in Japan, bringing them into a comparative conversation that usually focuses on Europe and North America."--Pub. desc |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 232 p.) |
| ISBN: | 1442695420 9781442695429 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV043113633 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 151126s2011 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 1442695420 |c electronic bk. |9 1-4426-9542-0 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781442695429 |c electronic bk. |9 978-1-4426-9542-9 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)794619765 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV043113633 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-1046 |a DE-1047 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 324.0952 |2 23 | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The evolution of Japan's party system |b politics and policy in an era of institutional change |c edited by Leonard J. Schoppa |
| 264 | 1 | |a Toronto [Ont.] |b University of Toronto Press |c c2011 (2012) | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 232 p.) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Japan and global society series | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. [213]-223) and index | ||
| 500 | |a Introduction : from the 1955 system to the '2000 system' / Leonard J. Schoppa -- Path dependence in the evolution of Japan's party system since 1993 / Leonard J. Schoppa -- The evolution of the LDP's electoral strategy : towards a more coherent political party / Steven R. Reed -- The evolution of the DPJ : two steps forward, one step back / Robert J. Weiner -- Issue evolution and electoral politics in contemporary Japan / Sherry L. Martin -- Ideas, interests, and institutions : Japanese postal privatization in comparative perspective / Patricia L. Maclachlan -- Reforming government financial institutions / A. Maria Toyoda -- The impact of two-party competition on Neoliberal reform and labour unions in Japan / Mari Miura -- Conclusion : the evolutionary dance continues with the DPJ victory in 2009 / Leonard J. Schoppa and Aiji Tanaka | ||
| 500 | |a "In August 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won a crushing victory over the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), thus bringing to an end over fifty years of one-party dominance. Around the world, the victory of the DPJ was seen as a radical break with Japan's past. However, this dramatic political shift was not as sudden as it appeared, but rather the culmination of a series of changes first set in motion in the early 1990s | ||
| 500 | |a The Evolution of Japan's Party System analyses the transition by examining both party politics and public policy. Arguing that these political changes were evolutionary rather than revolutionary, the essays in this volume discuss how older parties such as the LDP and the Japan Socialist Party failed to adapt to the new policy environment of the 1990s. Taken as a whole, The Evolution of Japan's Party System provides a unique look at party politics in Japan, bringing them into a comparative conversation that usually focuses on Europe and North America."--Pub. desc | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Since 1945 |2 fast | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1993-2009 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / General |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Political parties |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Political planning |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Political science |2 fast | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politische Wissenschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Political parties |z Japan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Political planning |z Japan | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Parteiensystem |0 (DE-588)4075906-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Japan |0 (DE-588)4028495-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |8 1\p |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Japan |0 (DE-588)4028495-5 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Parteiensystem |0 (DE-588)4075906-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Geschichte 1993-2009 |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |8 2\p |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Schoppa, Leonard J. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987 |x Aggregator |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-4-EBA | ||
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028537824 | ||
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 883 | 1 | |8 2\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 966 | e | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987 |l FAW01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FAW_PDA_EBA |x Aggregator |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987 |l FAW02 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FAW_PDA_EBA |x Aggregator |3 Volltext | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804175536016064512 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043113633 |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)794619765 (DE-599)BVBBV043113633 |
| dewey-full | 324.0952 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 324 - The political process |
| dewey-raw | 324.0952 |
| dewey-search | 324.0952 |
| dewey-sort | 3324.0952 |
| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| era | Since 1945 fast Geschichte 1993-2009 gnd |
| era_facet | Since 1945 Geschichte 1993-2009 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>04499nmm a2200625zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV043113633</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">151126s2011 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1442695420</subfield><subfield code="c">electronic bk.</subfield><subfield code="9">1-4426-9542-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781442695429</subfield><subfield code="c">electronic bk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-4426-9542-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)794619765</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV043113633</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1047</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">324.0952</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The evolution of Japan's party system</subfield><subfield code="b">politics and policy in an era of institutional change</subfield><subfield code="c">edited by Leonard J. Schoppa</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Toronto [Ont.]</subfield><subfield code="b">University of Toronto Press</subfield><subfield code="c">c2011 (2012)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (viii, 232 p.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Japan and global society series</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references (p. [213]-223) and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction : from the 1955 system to the '2000 system' / Leonard J. Schoppa -- Path dependence in the evolution of Japan's party system since 1993 / Leonard J. Schoppa -- The evolution of the LDP's electoral strategy : towards a more coherent political party / Steven R. Reed -- The evolution of the DPJ : two steps forward, one step back / Robert J. Weiner -- Issue evolution and electoral politics in contemporary Japan / Sherry L. Martin -- Ideas, interests, and institutions : Japanese postal privatization in comparative perspective / Patricia L. Maclachlan -- Reforming government financial institutions / A. Maria Toyoda -- The impact of two-party competition on Neoliberal reform and labour unions in Japan / Mari Miura -- Conclusion : the evolutionary dance continues with the DPJ victory in 2009 / Leonard J. Schoppa and Aiji Tanaka</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"In August 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won a crushing victory over the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), thus bringing to an end over fifty years of one-party dominance. Around the world, the victory of the DPJ was seen as a radical break with Japan's past. However, this dramatic political shift was not as sudden as it appeared, but rather the culmination of a series of changes first set in motion in the early 1990s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The Evolution of Japan's Party System analyses the transition by examining both party politics and public policy. Arguing that these political changes were evolutionary rather than revolutionary, the essays in this volume discuss how older parties such as the LDP and the Japan Socialist Party failed to adapt to the new policy environment of the 1990s. Taken as a whole, The Evolution of Japan's Party System provides a unique look at party politics in Japan, bringing them into a comparative conversation that usually focuses on Europe and North America."--Pub. desc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Since 1945</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1993-2009</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE / General</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Political parties</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Political planning</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Political science</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Politische Wissenschaft</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Political parties</subfield><subfield code="z">Japan</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Political planning</subfield><subfield code="z">Japan</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Parteiensystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4075906-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Japan</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4028495-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Japan</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4028495-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Parteiensystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4075906-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1993-2009</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Schoppa, Leonard J.</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028537824</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987</subfield><subfield code="l">FAW01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987</subfield><subfield code="l">FAW02</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | 1\p (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Japan |
| id | DE-604.BV043113633 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:17:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1442695420 9781442695429 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028537824 |
| oclc_num | 794619765 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 232 p.) |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA ZDB-4-EBA FAW_PDA_EBA |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | University of Toronto Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Japan and global society series |
| spelling | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change edited by Leonard J. Schoppa Toronto [Ont.] University of Toronto Press c2011 (2012) 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 232 p.) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Japan and global society series Includes bibliographical references (p. [213]-223) and index Introduction : from the 1955 system to the '2000 system' / Leonard J. Schoppa -- Path dependence in the evolution of Japan's party system since 1993 / Leonard J. Schoppa -- The evolution of the LDP's electoral strategy : towards a more coherent political party / Steven R. Reed -- The evolution of the DPJ : two steps forward, one step back / Robert J. Weiner -- Issue evolution and electoral politics in contemporary Japan / Sherry L. Martin -- Ideas, interests, and institutions : Japanese postal privatization in comparative perspective / Patricia L. Maclachlan -- Reforming government financial institutions / A. Maria Toyoda -- The impact of two-party competition on Neoliberal reform and labour unions in Japan / Mari Miura -- Conclusion : the evolutionary dance continues with the DPJ victory in 2009 / Leonard J. Schoppa and Aiji Tanaka "In August 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won a crushing victory over the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), thus bringing to an end over fifty years of one-party dominance. Around the world, the victory of the DPJ was seen as a radical break with Japan's past. However, this dramatic political shift was not as sudden as it appeared, but rather the culmination of a series of changes first set in motion in the early 1990s The Evolution of Japan's Party System analyses the transition by examining both party politics and public policy. Arguing that these political changes were evolutionary rather than revolutionary, the essays in this volume discuss how older parties such as the LDP and the Japan Socialist Party failed to adapt to the new policy environment of the 1990s. Taken as a whole, The Evolution of Japan's Party System provides a unique look at party politics in Japan, bringing them into a comparative conversation that usually focuses on Europe and North America."--Pub. desc Since 1945 fast Geschichte 1993-2009 gnd rswk-swf POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / General bisacsh Political parties fast Political planning fast Political science fast Politische Wissenschaft Political parties Japan Political planning Japan Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd rswk-swf Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 g Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 s Geschichte 1993-2009 z 2\p DE-604 Schoppa, Leonard J. Sonstige oth http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987 Aggregator Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / General bisacsh Political parties fast Political planning fast Political science fast Politische Wissenschaft Political parties Japan Political planning Japan Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4075906-4 (DE-588)4028495-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change |
| title_auth | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change |
| title_exact_search | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change |
| title_full | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change edited by Leonard J. Schoppa |
| title_fullStr | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change edited by Leonard J. Schoppa |
| title_full_unstemmed | The evolution of Japan's party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change edited by Leonard J. Schoppa |
| title_short | The evolution of Japan's party system |
| title_sort | the evolution of japan s party system politics and policy in an era of institutional change |
| title_sub | politics and policy in an era of institutional change |
| topic | POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / General bisacsh Political parties fast Political planning fast Political science fast Politische Wissenschaft Political parties Japan Political planning Japan Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Elections POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / General POLITICAL SCIENCE / General Political parties Political planning Political science Politische Wissenschaft Political parties Japan Political planning Japan Parteiensystem Japan Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=468987 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT schoppaleonardj theevolutionofjapanspartysystempoliticsandpolicyinaneraofinstitutionalchange |