Overcoming obstacles to peace: local factors in nation-building
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Monica, CA
RAND
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Rand Corporation monograph series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FAW02 Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource viewed 1 Mar. 2013 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xliii, 304 pages) color illustrations, color maps |
| ISBN: | 0833078607 0833078615 0833078623 0833078631 9780833078605 9780833078612 9780833078629 9780833078636 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Dobbins, James |d 1942- |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Overcoming obstacles to peace |b local factors in nation-building |c James Dobbins, Laurel E. Miller, Stephanie Pezard, Christopher S. Chivvis, Julie E. Taylor, Keith Crane, Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Tewodaj Mengistu |
| 264 | 1 | |a Santa Monica, CA |b RAND |c 2013 | |
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| 490 | 0 | |a Rand Corporation monograph series | |
| 500 | |a Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource viewed 1 Mar. 2013 | ||
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Preface -- |t Figures -- |t Tables -- |t Summary -- |t Acknowledgments -- |t Abbreviations -- |t Introduction -- |t Which Local Factors Pose Challenges to Nation-Building? -- |t Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal -- |t Civil War Onset -- |t Civil War Recurrence -- |t How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? -- |t Structure of the Case Studies -- |t Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors -- |t Cambodia -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t El Salvador -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t Bosnia and Herzegovina -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |9 |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t East Timor -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |9 |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t Democratic Republic of the Congo -- |t Local Factors Before the Peace -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Nation-Building Efforts -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Outcomes -- |t Local Attitudes -- |t Geographical and Geopolitical -- |t Cultural and Social -- |t Economic -- |t Political -- |t Institutional -- |t Conclusions -- |9 |
| 505 | 8 | |a "This volume analyzes the impediments that local conditions pose to successful outcomes of nation-building interventions in conflict-affected areas. Previous RAND studies of nation-building focused on external interveners' activities. This volume shifts the focus to internal circumstances, first identifying the conditions that gave rise to conflicts or threatened to perpetuate them, and then determining how external and local actors were able to modify or work around them to promote enduring peace. It examines in depth six varied societies: Cambodia, El Salvador, Bosnia and Herzegovina, East Timor, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It then analyzes a larger set of 20 major post-Cold War nation-building interventions. The authors assess the risk of renewed conflict at the onset of the interventions and subsequent progress along five dimensions: security, democratization, government effectiveness, economic growth, and human development. They find that transformation of many of the specific conditions that gave rise to or fueled conflict often is not feasible in the time frame of nation-building operations but that such transformation has not proven essential to achieving the primary goal of nation-building -- establishing peace. Most interventions in the past 25 years have led to enduring peace, as well as some degree of improvement in the other dimensions assessed. The findings suggest the importance of setting realistic expectations -- neither expecting nation-building operations to quickly lift countries out of poverty and create liberal democracies, nor being swayed by a negative stereotype of nation-building that does not recognize its signal achievements in the great majority of cases."--Page 4 of cover | |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- |t Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- |t Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes -- |t Sustaining Peace -- |t Promoting Democracy -- |t Improving Governance -- |t Achieving Economic Growth -- |t Advancing Human Development -- |t Summing Up -- |t Conclusions -- |t The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building -- |t Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace -- |t Geopolitics -- |t Patronage Networks -- |t The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases -- |t Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments -- |t Establishing Realistic Expectations -- |t Appendixes |t Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions -- |t Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective -- |t References |9 |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1990-2012 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / Peace |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Democratization |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Nation-building |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Peace-building |2 fast | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Demokratisierung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nation-building | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nation-building |v Case studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Peace-building | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Democratization | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804175397504417792 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Dobbins, James 1942- |
| author_facet | Dobbins, James 1942- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Dobbins, James 1942- |
| author_variant | j d jd |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043036701 |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | "This volume analyzes the impediments that local conditions pose to successful outcomes of nation-building interventions in conflict-affected areas. Previous RAND studies of nation-building focused on external interveners' activities. This volume shifts the focus to internal circumstances, first identifying the conditions that gave rise to conflicts or threatened to perpetuate them, and then determining how external and local actors were able to modify or work around them to promote enduring peace. It examines in depth six varied societies: Cambodia, El Salvador, Bosnia and Herzegovina, East Timor, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It then analyzes a larger set of 20 major post-Cold War nation-building interventions. The authors assess the risk of renewed conflict at the onset of the interventions and subsequent progress along five dimensions: security, democratization, government effectiveness, economic growth, and human development. They find that transformation of many of the specific conditions that gave rise to or fueled conflict often is not feasible in the time frame of nation-building operations but that such transformation has not proven essential to achieving the primary goal of nation-building -- establishing peace. Most interventions in the past 25 years have led to enduring peace, as well as some degree of improvement in the other dimensions assessed. The findings suggest the importance of setting realistic expectations -- neither expecting nation-building operations to quickly lift countries out of poverty and create liberal democracies, nor being swayed by a negative stereotype of nation-building that does not recognize its signal achievements in the great majority of cases."--Page 4 of cover Preface -- Figures -- Tables -- Summary -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Which Local Factors Pose Challenges to Nation-Building? -- Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal -- Civil War Onset -- Civil War Recurrence -- How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? -- Structure of the Case Studies -- Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors -- Cambodia -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- El Salvador -- Bosnia and Herzegovina -- East Timor -- Democratic Republic of the Congo -- Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes -- Sustaining Peace -- Promoting Democracy -- Improving Governance -- Achieving Economic Growth -- Advancing Human Development -- Summing Up -- The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building -- Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace -- Geopolitics -- Patronage Networks -- The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases -- Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments -- Establishing Realistic Expectations -- Appendixes Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions -- Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective -- References |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)824120019 (DE-599)BVBBV043036701 |
| dewey-full | 327.1/72 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 327 - International relations |
| dewey-raw | 327.1/72 |
| dewey-search | 327.1/72 |
| dewey-sort | 3327.1 272 |
| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| era | Geschichte 1990-2012 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1990-2012 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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--</subfield><subfield code="t">Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal --</subfield><subfield code="t">Civil War Onset --</subfield><subfield code="t">Civil War Recurrence --</subfield><subfield code="t">How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Structure of the Case Studies --</subfield><subfield code="t">Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cambodia --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Factors Before the Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Nation-Building Efforts --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Outcomes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Attitudes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Conclusions --</subfield><subfield code="t">What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? 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--</subfield><subfield code="t">Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? --</subfield><subfield code="t">East Timor --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Factors Before the Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Nation-Building Efforts --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Outcomes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Attitudes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Conclusions --</subfield><subfield code="t">What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Factors Before the Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="9"> </subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Nation-Building Efforts --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Outcomes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Attitudes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Conclusions --</subfield><subfield code="t">What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Democratic Republic of the Congo --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Factors Before the Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Nation-Building Efforts --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Outcomes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Local Attitudes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geographical and Geopolitical --</subfield><subfield code="t">Cultural and Social --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic --</subfield><subfield code="t">Political --</subfield><subfield code="t">Institutional --</subfield><subfield code="t">Conclusions --</subfield><subfield code="9"> </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"This volume analyzes the impediments that local conditions pose to successful outcomes of nation-building interventions in conflict-affected areas. Previous RAND studies of nation-building focused on external interveners' activities. This volume shifts the focus to internal circumstances, first identifying the conditions that gave rise to conflicts or threatened to perpetuate them, and then determining how external and local actors were able to modify or work around them to promote enduring peace. It examines in depth six varied societies: Cambodia, El Salvador, Bosnia and Herzegovina, East Timor, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It then analyzes a larger set of 20 major post-Cold War nation-building interventions. The authors assess the risk of renewed conflict at the onset of the interventions and subsequent progress along five dimensions: security, democratization, government effectiveness, economic growth, and human development. They find that transformation of many of the specific conditions that gave rise to or fueled conflict often is not feasible in the time frame of nation-building operations but that such transformation has not proven essential to achieving the primary goal of nation-building -- establishing peace. Most interventions in the past 25 years have led to enduring peace, as well as some degree of improvement in the other dimensions assessed. The findings suggest the importance of setting realistic expectations -- neither expecting nation-building operations to quickly lift countries out of poverty and create liberal democracies, nor being swayed by a negative stereotype of nation-building that does not recognize its signal achievements in the great majority of cases."--Page 4 of cover</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? --</subfield><subfield code="t">Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes --</subfield><subfield code="t">Sustaining Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Promoting Democracy --</subfield><subfield code="t">Improving Governance --</subfield><subfield code="t">Achieving Economic Growth --</subfield><subfield code="t">Advancing Human Development --</subfield><subfield code="t">Summing Up --</subfield><subfield code="t">Conclusions --</subfield><subfield code="t">The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building --</subfield><subfield code="t">Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace --</subfield><subfield code="t">Geopolitics --</subfield><subfield code="t">Patronage Networks --</subfield><subfield code="t">The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases --</subfield><subfield code="t">Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments --</subfield><subfield code="t">Establishing Realistic Expectations --</subfield><subfield code="t">Appendixes</subfield><subfield code="t">Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions --</subfield><subfield code="t">Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective --</subfield><subfield code="t">References</subfield><subfield code="9"> </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 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| genre | (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Fallstudiensammlung |
| geographic | Asien Südostasien |
| geographic_facet | Asien Südostasien |
| id | DE-604.BV043036701 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:15:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0833078607 0833078615 0833078623 0833078631 9780833078605 9780833078612 9780833078629 9780833078636 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028461349 |
| oclc_num | 824120019 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| physical | 1 online resource (xliii, 304 pages) color illustrations, color maps |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA ZDB-4-EBA FAW_PDA_EBA |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | RAND |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Rand Corporation monograph series |
| spelling | Dobbins, James 1942- Verfasser aut Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building James Dobbins, Laurel E. Miller, Stephanie Pezard, Christopher S. Chivvis, Julie E. Taylor, Keith Crane, Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Tewodaj Mengistu Santa Monica, CA RAND 2013 1 online resource (xliii, 304 pages) color illustrations, color maps txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Rand Corporation monograph series Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource viewed 1 Mar. 2013 Preface -- Figures -- Tables -- Summary -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Which Local Factors Pose Challenges to Nation-Building? -- Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal -- Civil War Onset -- Civil War Recurrence -- How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? -- Structure of the Case Studies -- Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors -- Cambodia -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- El Salvador -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- East Timor -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- Democratic Republic of the Congo -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Conclusions -- "This volume analyzes the impediments that local conditions pose to successful outcomes of nation-building interventions in conflict-affected areas. Previous RAND studies of nation-building focused on external interveners' activities. This volume shifts the focus to internal circumstances, first identifying the conditions that gave rise to conflicts or threatened to perpetuate them, and then determining how external and local actors were able to modify or work around them to promote enduring peace. It examines in depth six varied societies: Cambodia, El Salvador, Bosnia and Herzegovina, East Timor, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It then analyzes a larger set of 20 major post-Cold War nation-building interventions. The authors assess the risk of renewed conflict at the onset of the interventions and subsequent progress along five dimensions: security, democratization, government effectiveness, economic growth, and human development. They find that transformation of many of the specific conditions that gave rise to or fueled conflict often is not feasible in the time frame of nation-building operations but that such transformation has not proven essential to achieving the primary goal of nation-building -- establishing peace. Most interventions in the past 25 years have led to enduring peace, as well as some degree of improvement in the other dimensions assessed. The findings suggest the importance of setting realistic expectations -- neither expecting nation-building operations to quickly lift countries out of poverty and create liberal democracies, nor being swayed by a negative stereotype of nation-building that does not recognize its signal achievements in the great majority of cases."--Page 4 of cover What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes -- Sustaining Peace -- Promoting Democracy -- Improving Governance -- Achieving Economic Growth -- Advancing Human Development -- Summing Up -- Conclusions -- The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building -- Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace -- Geopolitics -- Patronage Networks -- The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases -- Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments -- Establishing Realistic Expectations -- Appendixes Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions -- Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective -- References Geschichte 1990-2012 gnd rswk-swf POLITICAL SCIENCE / Peace bisacsh HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia bisacsh Democratization fast Nation-building fast Peace-building fast Demokratisierung Nation-building Nation-building Case studies Peace-building Democratization Befriedung (DE-588)4662870-8 gnd rswk-swf Demokratisierung (DE-588)4124941-0 gnd rswk-swf Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd rswk-swf Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd rswk-swf Asien Südostasien (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 s Befriedung (DE-588)4662870-8 s Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 s Demokratisierung (DE-588)4124941-0 s Geschichte 1990-2012 z 1\p DE-604 Rand Corporation National Security Research Division Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Dobbins, James, 1942- Overcoming obstacles to peace http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=608670 Aggregator Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Dobbins, James 1942- Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building "This volume analyzes the impediments that local conditions pose to successful outcomes of nation-building interventions in conflict-affected areas. Previous RAND studies of nation-building focused on external interveners' activities. This volume shifts the focus to internal circumstances, first identifying the conditions that gave rise to conflicts or threatened to perpetuate them, and then determining how external and local actors were able to modify or work around them to promote enduring peace. It examines in depth six varied societies: Cambodia, El Salvador, Bosnia and Herzegovina, East Timor, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It then analyzes a larger set of 20 major post-Cold War nation-building interventions. The authors assess the risk of renewed conflict at the onset of the interventions and subsequent progress along five dimensions: security, democratization, government effectiveness, economic growth, and human development. They find that transformation of many of the specific conditions that gave rise to or fueled conflict often is not feasible in the time frame of nation-building operations but that such transformation has not proven essential to achieving the primary goal of nation-building -- establishing peace. Most interventions in the past 25 years have led to enduring peace, as well as some degree of improvement in the other dimensions assessed. The findings suggest the importance of setting realistic expectations -- neither expecting nation-building operations to quickly lift countries out of poverty and create liberal democracies, nor being swayed by a negative stereotype of nation-building that does not recognize its signal achievements in the great majority of cases."--Page 4 of cover Preface -- Figures -- Tables -- Summary -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Which Local Factors Pose Challenges to Nation-Building? -- Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal -- Civil War Onset -- Civil War Recurrence -- How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? -- Structure of the Case Studies -- Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors -- Cambodia -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- El Salvador -- Bosnia and Herzegovina -- East Timor -- Democratic Republic of the Congo -- Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes -- Sustaining Peace -- Promoting Democracy -- Improving Governance -- Achieving Economic Growth -- Advancing Human Development -- Summing Up -- The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building -- Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace -- Geopolitics -- Patronage Networks -- The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases -- Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments -- Establishing Realistic Expectations -- Appendixes Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions -- Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective -- References POLITICAL SCIENCE / Peace bisacsh HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia bisacsh Democratization fast Nation-building fast Peace-building fast Demokratisierung Nation-building Nation-building Case studies Peace-building Democratization Befriedung (DE-588)4662870-8 gnd Demokratisierung (DE-588)4124941-0 gnd Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4662870-8 (DE-588)4124941-0 (DE-588)7604836-6 (DE-588)4075230-6 (DE-588)4522595-3 |
| title | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building |
| title_alt | Preface -- Figures -- Tables -- Summary -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Which Local Factors Pose Challenges to Nation-Building? -- Factors That Raise the Risk of Conflict Renewal -- Civil War Onset -- Civil War Recurrence -- How Great Is the Risk of Recurrence? -- Structure of the Case Studies -- Tailoring Nation-Building to Local Factors -- Cambodia -- Local Factors Before the Peace -- Geographical and Geopolitical -- Cultural and Social -- Economic -- Political -- Institutional -- Nation-Building Efforts -- Outcomes -- Local Attitudes -- Conclusions -- What Local Factors Posed the Greatest Challenges? -- Were Local Factors Modified or Circumvented to Promote Enduring Peace? -- El Salvador -- Bosnia and Herzegovina -- East Timor -- Democratic Republic of the Congo -- Estimating the Challenges and Comparing with Outcomes -- Sustaining Peace -- Promoting Democracy -- Improving Governance -- Achieving Economic Growth -- Advancing Human Development -- Summing Up -- The Transformational Limits of Nation-Building -- Factors Crucial to Establishing Enduring Peace -- Geopolitics -- Patronage Networks -- The Impact of Geopolitics and Patronage Networks in 20 Cases -- Dissimilar Societies, Similar Instruments -- Establishing Realistic Expectations -- Appendixes Performance Indicators and Nation-Building Inputs for 20 Major Post-Cold War Nation-Building Interventions -- Economic Growth Statistics for Nation-Building Interventions in Comparative Perspective -- References |
| title_auth | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building |
| title_exact_search | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building |
| title_full | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building James Dobbins, Laurel E. Miller, Stephanie Pezard, Christopher S. Chivvis, Julie E. Taylor, Keith Crane, Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Tewodaj Mengistu |
| title_fullStr | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building James Dobbins, Laurel E. Miller, Stephanie Pezard, Christopher S. Chivvis, Julie E. Taylor, Keith Crane, Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Tewodaj Mengistu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation-building James Dobbins, Laurel E. Miller, Stephanie Pezard, Christopher S. Chivvis, Julie E. Taylor, Keith Crane, Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Tewodaj Mengistu |
| title_short | Overcoming obstacles to peace |
| title_sort | overcoming obstacles to peace local factors in nation building |
| title_sub | local factors in nation-building |
| topic | POLITICAL SCIENCE / Peace bisacsh HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia bisacsh Democratization fast Nation-building fast Peace-building fast Demokratisierung Nation-building Nation-building Case studies Peace-building Democratization Befriedung (DE-588)4662870-8 gnd Demokratisierung (DE-588)4124941-0 gnd Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | POLITICAL SCIENCE / Peace HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia Democratization Nation-building Peace-building Demokratisierung Nation-building Case studies Befriedung Friedenskonsolidierung Nationenbildung Asien Südostasien Fallstudiensammlung |
| url | http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=608670 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dobbinsjames overcomingobstaclestopeacelocalfactorsinnationbuilding AT randcorporationnationalsecurityresearchdivision overcomingobstaclestopeacelocalfactorsinnationbuilding |