Beogradski odonimi:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Beograd
Etnografski Institut SANU
2014
|
Schriftenreihe: | Posebna izdanja
81 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Abstract Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | PST: Belgrade odonyms. - In kyrill. Schr., serb. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache |
Beschreibung: | 185 S. |
ISBN: | 9788675870753 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Belgrade Odonyms
Summary
Odonyms, or street names, have been systematically
researched since at least the late 1970s, primarily by cultural
geographers, and later on within paradigms of other disciplines.
In former Yugoslavia interest in symbolical capacities of street
names was initially pursued in Croatian ethnology/anthropology,
and scholars from other disciplines (geography, history,
sociology etc.) in this part of Europe followed suit. Official
naming of streets, squares and other public spaces primarily
serves the function of the orientation of citizens and public
services in a congested cityscape, but it also enables the
administrative control of urban space and its inhabitants, and
spatializes political symbols into urban surroundings. This
political and symbolical aspect of official street names mostly
coincides with the emergence of the nation-state in Europe, and
represents one of the (spatial) utterances of the ‘imagined
traditions’ which follow the ascent of nations, nationalisms etc.
That way, major European cities started officially naming their
streets in the late 18th and early 19th century, by means of
replacing (and to a lesser extent keeping) previous vernacular and
unofficial designations of urban thoroughfares, which correlated
with the shift from ‘organic’ to ‘historical’ memory. The same
process also occurred in the city of Belgrade. During the Ottoman
era of its history, Belgrade represented a network of mahalas and
charshiyas/bazaars (which included streets and pathways of
lesser prominence) whose names are recorded in Turkish
censuses. These ‘proto-odonyms’ were unofficially designated,
but were adopted and documented for administrative purposes
(censuses, tax-collecting, mapping) by both Ottoman and
Austrian authorities. Only a few of them would surpass the
Turkish rule and gradual transfer of the city to Serbian
183
Srdan Radovič
authorities. Becoming the capital of Serbia, Belgrade odonyms
were losing their unofficial and vernacular character given the
increasing interest of new state and municipal governments in
regulating the urban nomenclature. Eventually, new officially
imposed street names took over the urban toponymy, and they
largely consisted of names commemorating prominent
individuals and places, very often as means of identity politics of
the new nation-state. Street commemoration (and
decommemoration) usually correlated with shifts in ethno-
national politics and dynastic changes in the Principality and
Kingdom of Serbia. This is also the case with regard to large-
scale political and national transformations such as the formation
of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later named
Yugoslavia) in the aftermath of World War I, which brought
upon new political symbolism inscribed into the city’s urban
space. The enlargement of the city’s territoiy also meant the
renaming of streets of former Austrian-Hungarian towns
incorporated into the Belgrade area. Ideological and political uses
of odonyms were made most obvious during World War II when
quisling authorities initiated a large-scale renaming of streets and
squares in Belgrade and Zemun, which were not to last long since
they were mostly annulled after the liberation in 1944. New
socialist Yugoslavia which emerged after the war’s end brought
in new social and political values which were to be inscribed into
the public space of the country’s capital, which at the same time
meant erasing or marginalizing much of the old pre-war political
mythology, also by means of (re)naming the city streets. The
same de-commemorative odonomastic practices would be
deployed with the fall of the socialist system and Yugoslavia in
the 1990s, when yet another large-scale renaming of public
spaces and institutions would occur, catering to the newest ethno-
national and political agendas. During the course of the
mentioned commemorative and decommemorative street
(re)naming politics in various periods, different social actors
emerged pursuing their distinctive identity and memory politics.
‘Belgrade Odonyms’ is a book that gives both an overview and
184
Belgrade Odonymus
interpretations of these consecutive transformations of the city’s
official street names.
185
Садржаі
УЛИЦЕ И ПРОСТОР. УВОДНЕ НАПОМЕНЕ___________ 9
МАХАЛЕ И ЧАРШШЕ. РАНО МОДЕРНО ДОБА_______ 25
Отомански шехер_________________________25
Ведем два царства______________________ 35
УЛИЦЕ И СОКАЦИ. (БУДУТ։ А) ПРЕСТОНИЦА СРБИІЕ 47
Српско-турски Београд______________________ 47
Главни град Србше _________________________ 58
На крату (дугог) 19. века__________________ 69
БУЛЕВАРИ И ТРОТОАРИ. ГЛАВНИ ГРАД ПРВЕ
ГУГОСЛАВИШ___________________________ 83
Управа града Београда___________________ 83
(Не)покорени град_______________________ 93
ОБНОВА И ИЗГРАДЕЬА. (НОВИ) БЕОГРАД ___________ 101
Главни град Нове 1угославше_________________ 101
.Гугословенски пут у сощнализам_____________ 111
ТРАДИЦША У ТРАНЗИЦИЛІ. ПОСТ-ГРАД___________ 127
ОД РАДНОГ ДО СРПСКОГ НАРОДА ______________ 127
,ДОШ СТАРИТИ И ЛЕПШИ“ БЕОГРАД_____________ 138
ПОСТСОЦИІАЛИСТИЧКА՛ И ПОСТМОДЕРНА՛ СИТУАЦША_ 154
ЛИТЕРАТУРА_________________________________ 169
СЛУЖЕБНА ГЛАСИЛА И ШТАМПА _______ 181
ВЕІХЗКАОЕ ОИОМУМБ _____ 183
7
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author_sort | Radović, Srđan 1976- |
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isbn | 9788675870753 |
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series | Posebna izdanja |
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spellingShingle | Radović, Srđan 1976- Beogradski odonimi Posebna izdanja Straßenname (DE-588)4057910-4 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4057910-4 (DE-588)4133903-4 (DE-588)4005411-1 |
title | Beogradski odonimi |
title_auth | Beogradski odonimi |
title_exact_search | Beogradski odonimi |
title_full | Beogradski odonimi Srđan Radović |
title_fullStr | Beogradski odonimi Srđan Radović |
title_full_unstemmed | Beogradski odonimi Srđan Radović |
title_short | Beogradski odonimi |
title_sort | beogradski odonimi |
topic | Straßenname (DE-588)4057910-4 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Straßenname Kulturanthropologie Belgrad |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028400495&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028400495&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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work_keys_str_mv | AT radovicsrđan beogradskiodonimi |