Water implications of biofuels production in the United States:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C.
National Academies Press
2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references National interests in greater energy independence, concurrent with favorable market forces, have driven increased production of corn-based ethanol in the United States and research into the next generation of biofuels. The trend is changing the national agricultural landscape and has raised concerns about potential impacts on the nation's water resources. To help illuminate these issues, the National Research Council held a colloquium on July 12, 2007 in Washington, DC. This report, based in part on discussions at the colloquium, concludes that if projected future increases in use of corn for ethanol production do occur, the increase in harm to water quality could be considerable from the increases in fertilizer use, pesticide use, and soil erosion associated with growing crops such as corn. Water supply problems could also develop, both from the water needed to grow biofuels crops and water used at ethanol processing plants, especially in regions where water supplies are already overdrawn. The production of "cellulosic ethanol," derived from fibrous material such as wheat straw, native grasses, and forest trimmings is expected to have less water quality impact but cannot yet be produced on a commerical scale. To move toward a goal of reducing water impacts of biofuels, a policy bridge will likely be needed to encourage growth of new technologies, best agricultural practies, and the development of traditional and cellulosic crops that require less water and fertilizer and are optimized for fuel production |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (x, 76 p.) |
| ISBN: | 9780309113625 0309113628 9780309113618 1281151580 9781281151582 |
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| spelling | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States Committee on Water Implications of Biofuels Production in the United States, Water Science and Technology Board, Division on Earth and Life Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies Washington, D.C. National Academies Press 2008 1 Online-Ressource (x, 76 p.) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references National interests in greater energy independence, concurrent with favorable market forces, have driven increased production of corn-based ethanol in the United States and research into the next generation of biofuels. The trend is changing the national agricultural landscape and has raised concerns about potential impacts on the nation's water resources. To help illuminate these issues, the National Research Council held a colloquium on July 12, 2007 in Washington, DC. This report, based in part on discussions at the colloquium, concludes that if projected future increases in use of corn for ethanol production do occur, the increase in harm to water quality could be considerable from the increases in fertilizer use, pesticide use, and soil erosion associated with growing crops such as corn. Water supply problems could also develop, both from the water needed to grow biofuels crops and water used at ethanol processing plants, especially in regions where water supplies are already overdrawn. The production of "cellulosic ethanol," derived from fibrous material such as wheat straw, native grasses, and forest trimmings is expected to have less water quality impact but cannot yet be produced on a commerical scale. To move toward a goal of reducing water impacts of biofuels, a policy bridge will likely be needed to encourage growth of new technologies, best agricultural practies, and the development of traditional and cellulosic crops that require less water and fertilizer and are optimized for fuel production TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Power Resources / General bisacsh BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Industries / Energy bisacsh SCIENCE / Energy bisacsh Industrie Umwelt Wirtschaft Agriculture and energy United States Fertilizers Environmental aspects United States Nutrient pollution of water United States Biomass energy Environmental aspects United States Energy crops Environmental aspects United States USA National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Water Implications of Biofuels Production in the United States Sonstige oth National Research Council (U.S.) Water Science and Technology Board Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback 0-309-11361-X http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=219077 Aggregator Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Power Resources / General bisacsh BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Industries / Energy bisacsh SCIENCE / Energy bisacsh Industrie Umwelt Wirtschaft Agriculture and energy United States Fertilizers Environmental aspects United States Nutrient pollution of water United States Biomass energy Environmental aspects United States Energy crops Environmental aspects United States |
| title | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States |
| title_auth | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States |
| title_exact_search | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States |
| title_full | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States Committee on Water Implications of Biofuels Production in the United States, Water Science and Technology Board, Division on Earth and Life Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_fullStr | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States Committee on Water Implications of Biofuels Production in the United States, Water Science and Technology Board, Division on Earth and Life Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States Committee on Water Implications of Biofuels Production in the United States, Water Science and Technology Board, Division on Earth and Life Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_short | Water implications of biofuels production in the United States |
| title_sort | water implications of biofuels production in the united states |
| topic | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Power Resources / General bisacsh BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Industries / Energy bisacsh SCIENCE / Energy bisacsh Industrie Umwelt Wirtschaft Agriculture and energy United States Fertilizers Environmental aspects United States Nutrient pollution of water United States Biomass energy Environmental aspects United States Energy crops Environmental aspects United States |
| topic_facet | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Power Resources / General BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Industries / Energy SCIENCE / Energy Industrie Umwelt Wirtschaft Agriculture and energy United States Fertilizers Environmental aspects United States Nutrient pollution of water United States Biomass energy Environmental aspects United States Energy crops Environmental aspects United States USA |
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