Along the road: aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Aarhus
Aarhus Univ. Pr. [u.a.]
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | East Jutland Museum publications
2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 330 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9788771244496 |
Internformat
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adam_text | Contents
9 Preface
h Parti
Along the Road. Aspects of Causewayed Enclosures in South Scandinavia and Beyond
By Lutz Klassen
13 1 Introduction
17 2 The area of investigation
23 3 Causewayed enclosures and related sites in Djursland
31 4 Causewayed enclosures and related sites in the TRB North Group distribution area
35 5 Predicting the location of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia:
Previous approaches
35 5.1 T. Madsen’s work (1979-1988)
37 5.2 Klatt’s study (2009)
38 5.2.1 The different criteria and calculations used by Klatt
42 5.2.2. Grid combination and calculation
44 5.2.3 Conclusion
45 6 Predicting the location of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia:
A new approach
45 6.1 Classification of known enclosures
48 6.2 Evaluation of the parameters hitherto employed in predictive modelling
48 6.2.1 Relation to water
49 6.2.2 Distance to megalithic graves
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6.2.3 Soil type
6.2.4 Neolithic finds
6.2.5 Topography
6.2.5.1 Promontory type enclosures
6.2.5.2 Hilltop type enclosures
6.2.5.3 Conclusion
6.3 New parameters for predictive modelling
6.3.1. Inter-enclosure spacing
6.3.2 Enclosures in relation to communication infrastructure
6.3.2.1 Danish enclosures and reconstructed prehistoric roads/paths
6.3.2.2 Danish Neolithic enclosures and historic roads
6.3.3 River crossings
6.3.4 Enclosures and Viking Age/Medieval military installations
7 Predicting enclosures in Djursland
7.1 Preparing required datasets
7.1.1 Reconstructing the coastline at 3500 BC
7.1.2 Defining freshwater paths and river confluences
7.1.3 Defining river mouths
7.1.4 Reconstructing Neolithic roads/paths and river crossings
7.1.5 Point datasets for Viking Age/Medieval fortifications and Neolithic finds
7.1.6 Soil type map
7.1.7 Historic roads
7.2 Pointing out potential enclosure locations
7.3 Testing potential enclosure locations
7.3.1 Aerial survey
7.3.2 Field survey
7.3.2.1 Results of the survey
7.3.2.2 The finds
7.3.2.3 Discussion
7.3.3 Geophysical survey
7.3.3.1 Selection of locations
7.3.3.2 Results
8 The predictive model: evaluation of predictive parameters, test methods and results
8.1 The predictive parameters
8.2 The test methods
8.2.1 Aerial photographs
8.2.2 Field surveying
8.2.3 Geophysical survey
8.3 Archaeological results
8.3.1 Specific research questions
8.3.2 Causewayed enclosures and related sites in Djursland: State of research after predictive modelling
131
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9 Aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia in light of the results
of this study
9.1 Causewayed enclosures and their relation to the contemporary coastline
9.2 Causewayed enclosures and inter-enclosure distances
9.3 Causewayed enclosures and TRB settlement in Djursland
9.3.1 Late Mesolithic
9.3.2 Early Neolithic (EN I)
9.3.3 Late Early and early Middle Neolithic (EN II - MN A 1)
9.3.4 Summary and conclusions
9.3.5 The east Jutland model: A critical review
9.3.5.1 Summary of the east Jutland model
9.3.5.2 Chronological aspects
9.3.5.3 Economic aspects
9.3.5.4 Pottery styles
9.3.5.5 Settlement
9.3.5.6 Enclosures and territories
9.3.5.7 Conclusion
IO Scandinavian enclosures from a European perspective
10.1 Parallels between Scandinavian and other European enclosures: An overview
10.2 Aspects of enclosure architecture
10.2.1 Enclosures with three or more (partial) ditch circuits
10.2.2 Enclosures with clavicle-type ditch segments and rectangular palisade annexes
10.2.3 Enclosures with wide ditch circuit spacing
10.2.4 Enclosures with differing circuit widths
10.2.5 Enclosures with egg-shaped site plans
10.2.6 Enclosures with double post entrance structures
10.2.7 Enclosures with post framed banks and ditches on both sides of the bank: The Vilsund site
10.2.8 Additional observations
10.2.9 Discussion
10.3 Aspects of enclosure chronology
10.3.1 Scandinavian enclosure chronology
10.3.1.114C-dated enclosures
10.3.1.2 Archaeologically dated enclosures
10.3.1.3 Enclosure-related sites
10.3.1.4 Summary and discussion
10.3.2. European enclosure chronology
10.3.2.1 Enclosures from 4400 to 4000 BC
10.3.2.2 Enclosures from 4000-3750 BC
10.3.2.3 Enclosures from 3750-3500 BC
10.3.2.4 Enclosures from 3500-3200 BC
10.4 Enclosure construction 3750-3500 BC and European corridors of (ritual) communication
10.4.1 Southern central Europe and South Scandinavia
10.4.1.1 Transverse pits on causeways
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10.4.1.2 Entrance screens
10.4.1.3 Other entrance structures
10.4.1.4 Fenced rectangular annexes
10.4.1.5 Further links
10.4.1.6 Summary and conclusion
10.4.2 Southern central Europe and northern central Germany
10.4.3 Southern central Europe and southern England
10.4.4 Southern central Europe and central western France
10.4.5 Other long-distance routes
11 Conclusion: Long-distance routes, enclosures and South Scandinavia
12 Summary
13 References
Appendix
Part II
Geophysical survey of potential Neolithic enclosure sites in Djursland
By Lutz Klassen Christina Klein
1 Introduction
2 Results of the geophysical survey
3 Evaluation
4 References
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indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:10:11Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9788771244496 |
language | English |
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physical | 330 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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spelling | Klassen, Lutz Verfasser aut Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond Lutz Klassen Aarhus Aarhus Univ. Pr. [u.a.] 2014 330 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier East Jutland Museum publications 2 Neolithikum (DE-588)4075272-0 gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Dammbau (DE-588)4010974-4 gnd rswk-swf Jütland Ost (DE-588)4257274-5 gnd rswk-swf Djursland (DE-588)4219014-9 gnd rswk-swf Jütland Ost (DE-588)4257274-5 g Djursland (DE-588)4219014-9 g Neolithikum (DE-588)4075272-0 s Dammbau (DE-588)4010974-4 s Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s DE-604 East Jutland Museum publications 2 (DE-604)BV042139549 2 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028241890&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Klassen, Lutz Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond East Jutland Museum publications Neolithikum (DE-588)4075272-0 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Dammbau (DE-588)4010974-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4075272-0 (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)4010974-4 (DE-588)4257274-5 (DE-588)4219014-9 |
title | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond |
title_auth | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond |
title_exact_search | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond |
title_full | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond Lutz Klassen |
title_fullStr | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond Lutz Klassen |
title_full_unstemmed | Along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond Lutz Klassen |
title_short | Along the road |
title_sort | along the road aspects of causewayed enclosures in south scandinavia and beyond |
title_sub | aspects of causewayed enclosures in South Scandinavia and beyond |
topic | Neolithikum (DE-588)4075272-0 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Dammbau (DE-588)4010974-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Neolithikum Ausgrabung Dammbau Jütland Ost Djursland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028241890&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV042139549 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT klassenlutz alongtheroadaspectsofcausewayedenclosuresinsouthscandinaviaandbeyond |