On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia: implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 263 S. 30 cm |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia |b implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling |c von Sandra Hanne |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS
I SYNOPSIS 1
1 SENTENCE COMPREHENSION DEFICITS IN APHASIA 2
1.1 SEARCHING FOR THE NATURE OF THE DEFICIT 3
1.2 THE SUBJECT-OBJECT ASYMMETRY IN COMPREHENSION OF DECLARA
TIVES IN GERMAN-SPEAKING IWA 9
1.2.1 CASE-MARKED SVO AND OVS SENTENCES 10
1.2.2 SVO AND OVS SENTENCES WITH INFLECTIONAL CUES .... 11
1.3 THE SUBJECT-OBJECT ASYMMETRY IN COMPREHENSION OF WH-QUESTIONS
IN GERMAN-SPEAKING IWA 14
2 THEORETICAL ACCOUNTS ON SENTENCE COMPREHENSION IN APHASIA 16
2.1 REPRESENTATIONAL ACCOUNTS 17
2.2 PROCESSING ACCOUNTS 19
3 EXPERIMENTAL METHODS FOR STUDYING SENTENCE COMPREHENSION
IN APHASIA 21
3.1 OFFLINE STUDIES 22
3.2 ONLINE STUDIES: EYE-TRACKING IN THE VISUAL-WORLD PARADIGM . . 24
4 COMPUTATIONAL MODELING 28
4.1 COMPUTATIONAL MODELS IN COGNITIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGY 29
4.2 COMPUTATIONAL MODELS OF SYNTACTIC DEFICITS 30
I
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1070689289
CONTENTS
5 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 33
6 CONCLUSION 37
6.1 SUBJECT-OBJECT COMPREHENSION ASYMMETRIES IN GERMAN-SPEAKING
IWA 40
6.2 ONLINE SYNTACTIC PROCESSING IN GERMAN-SPEAKING IWA .... 42
6.3 A NEW COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF SYNTACTIC PROCESSING IN APHASIA 45
II PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL ARTICLES 49
7 SENTENCE COMPREHENSION AND MORPHOLOGICAL CUES IN APHASIA:
WHAT EYE-TRACKING REVEALS ABOUT INTEGRATION AND PREDICTION 50
7.1 INTRODUCTION 53
7.1.1 CASE MORPHOLOGY CUES IN SENTENCE COMPREHENSION IN
APHASIA 55
7.1.2 SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT CUES IN SENTENCE COMPREHEN
SION IN APHASIA 58
7.1.3 PROCESSING OF CASE AND VERB MORPHOLOGY CUES IN UNIM
PAIRED SENTENCE COMPREHENSION 59
7.2 AIM OF THE STUDY AND PREDICTIONS 65
7.3 EXPERIMENT 1 66
7.3.1 PARTICIPANTS 67
7.3.2 MATERIAL 69
7.3.3 PROCEDURE 76
7.3.4 DATA ANALYSIS 79
7.3.5 RESULTS 80
7.3.6 DISCUSSION 84
7.4 EXPERIMENT 2 89
7.4.1 PARTICIPANTS 90
7.4.2 MATERIAL 90
N
CONTENTS
7.4.3 PROCEDURE AND DATA ANALYSIS 95
7.4.4 RESULTS 95
7.4.5 DISCUSSION 99
7.5 GENERAL DISCUSSION 102
7.6 APPENDIX 109
7.6.1 RATING STUDIES FOR EXPERIMENT 1 109
7.6.2 RATING STUDIES FOR EXPERIMENT 2 ILL
7.7 MODEL PARAMETERS FOR RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS 1 AND 2 112
8 ON THE NATURE OF THE SUBJECT-OBJECT ASYMMETRY IN WH-QUESTION
COMPREHENSION IN APHASIA: EVIDENCE FROM EYE-TRACKING 122
8.1 INTRODUCTION 125
8.1.1 PROCESSING OF SUBJECT-AND OBJECT-EXTRACTED ARGUMENT
WH-QUESTIONS IN UNIMPAIRED LISTENERS 126
8.1.2 COMPREHENSION OF SUBJECT-AND OBJECT-EXTRACTED WHO-
QUESTIONS IN APHASIA 130
8.1.3 THE ROLE OF THE TASK AND METHOD IN STUDYING WHO-
QUESTION COMPREHENSION IN APHASIA 134
8.2 AIMS OF THE STUDY AND PREDICTIONS 136
8.3 METHOD 137
8.3.1 PARTICIPANTS 137
8.3.2 SENTENCE MATERIAL 139
8.3.3 VISUAL MATERIAL 141
8.3.4 PROCEDURE 142
8.4 DATA ANALYSIS 144
8.5 RESULTS 146
8.5.1 ACCURACY AND REACTION TIMES 146
8.5.2 EYE-MOVEMENTS 148
8.6 DISCUSSION 154
8.6.1 PROCESSING OF WHO-QUESTIONS IN UNIMPAIRED LISTENERS . 154
M
CONTENTS
8.6.2 PROCESSING OF WHO-QUESTIONS IN IWA 157
8.7 CONCLUSION 163
9 A COMPUTATIONAL EVALUATION OF SENTENCE PROCESSING DEFICITS
IN APHASIA 166
9.1 INTRODUCTION 169
9.1.1 THEORIES AND MODELS OF SENTENCE COMPREHENSION DEFICITSL70
9.1.2 A COMPARISON OF THEORIES OF IMPAIRED PROCESSING, AND
THEIR RELATION TO THEORIES OF UNIMPAIRED PROCESSING . . 180
9.1.3 DERIVING QUANTITATIVE PREDICTIONS: THE IMPORTANCE OF
COMPUTATIONAL MODELING 183
9.2 CUE-BASED RETRIEVAL THEORY 186
9.3 CUE-BASED RETRIEVAL MODEL OF HANNE ET AL. 2011 190
9.3.1 LINKING HYPOTHESIS: IMPLEMENTING THE SENTENCE-PICTURE
MATCHING TASK IN THE ACT-R-BASED ARCHITECTURE . . . 192
9.3.2 DETAILS OF THE MODEL OF SENTENCE-PICTURE MATCHING . . . 194
9.3.3 MAPPING DEFICIT ASSUMPTIONS TO THE ACT-R MODELS . . 195
9.3.4 ESTIMATION OF PARAMETER VALUES 201
9.3.5 MODELING RESULTS 204
9.4 GENERAL DISCUSSION 219
9.5 CONCLUSIONS 224
9.6 APPENDIX 227
9.6.1 PARSING ALGORITHMS FOR THE CUE-BASED RETRIEVAL MODELS . 227
9.6.2 DETAILS OF THE MODELS 232
III REFERENCES 237
REFERENCES 238
IV
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| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Hanne, Sandra |
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| dewey-ones | 610 - Medicine and health |
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| dewey-sort | 3610 |
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| discipline | Medizin |
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| spelling | Hanne, Sandra Verfasser (DE-588)1070542237 aut On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling von Sandra Hanne 2015 XIII, 263 S. 30 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2015 Objekt Linguistik (DE-588)4172301-6 gnd rswk-swf Asymmetrie (DE-588)4136656-6 gnd rswk-swf Subjekt Linguistik (DE-588)4183901-8 gnd rswk-swf Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd rswk-swf Sprachverstehen (DE-588)4077744-3 gnd rswk-swf Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 s Sprachverstehen (DE-588)4077744-3 s Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 s Subjekt Linguistik (DE-588)4183901-8 s Objekt Linguistik (DE-588)4172301-6 s Asymmetrie (DE-588)4136656-6 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028194461&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hanne, Sandra On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling Objekt Linguistik (DE-588)4172301-6 gnd Asymmetrie (DE-588)4136656-6 gnd Subjekt Linguistik (DE-588)4183901-8 gnd Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd Sprachverstehen (DE-588)4077744-3 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd |
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| title | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling |
| title_auth | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling |
| title_exact_search | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling |
| title_full | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling von Sandra Hanne |
| title_fullStr | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling von Sandra Hanne |
| title_full_unstemmed | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling von Sandra Hanne |
| title_short | On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia |
| title_sort | on the subject object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia implications from eye tracking data and computational modeling |
| title_sub | implications from eye-tracking data and computational modeling |
| topic | Objekt Linguistik (DE-588)4172301-6 gnd Asymmetrie (DE-588)4136656-6 gnd Subjekt Linguistik (DE-588)4183901-8 gnd Aphasie (DE-588)4002416-7 gnd Sprachverstehen (DE-588)4077744-3 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Objekt Linguistik Asymmetrie Subjekt Linguistik Aphasie Sprachverstehen Deutsch Hochschulschrift |
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