Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries:
Gespeichert in:
Weitere Verfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam
Butterworth-Heinemann
[2016]
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xxiii, 503 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9780128009505 0128009500 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV042721229 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20161214 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 150728s2016 a||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
020 | |a 9780128009505 |9 978-0-12-800950-5 | ||
020 | |a 0128009500 |9 0-12-800950-0 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)953419428 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV042721229 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-703 |a DE-573 |a DE-83 |a DE-862 |a DE-1050 |a DE-M347 | ||
084 | |a UF 1800 |0 (DE-625)145565: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZL 3700 |0 (DE-625)156902: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZM 3900 |0 (DE-625)157031: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZO 4220 |0 (DE-625)157717: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZO 4420 |0 (DE-625)157731: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZO 7210 |0 (DE-625)157839: |2 rvk | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |c edited by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mahmood Aliofkhazraei |
264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam |b Butterworth-Heinemann |c [2016] | |
264 | 4 | |c © 2016 | |
300 | |a xxiii, 503 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Fehleranalyse |0 (DE-588)4016608-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Luftfahrtindustrie |0 (DE-588)4036560-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kraftfahrzeugindustrie |0 (DE-588)4032690-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Material |0 (DE-588)4169078-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Material |0 (DE-588)4169078-3 |D s |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Fehleranalyse |0 (DE-588)4016608-9 |D s |
689 | 0 | 2 | |a Luftfahrtindustrie |0 (DE-588)4036560-8 |D s |
689 | 0 | 3 | |a Kraftfahrzeugindustrie |0 (DE-588)4032690-1 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Makhlouf, Abdel Salam Hamdy |0 (DE-588)1077051247 |4 edt | |
700 | 1 | |a Aliofkhazraei, Mahmood |0 (DE-588)1058846957 |4 edt | |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Klappentext |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028152414 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-862_location | 2000 |
---|---|
DE-BY-FWS_call_number | 2000/ZM 3900 M235 |
DE-BY-FWS_katkey | 629372 |
DE-BY-FWS_media_number | 083000516233 |
_version_ | 1806176623057174528 |
adam_text | Handbook of Materials Failure Analysis
With Case Studies from the Aerospace
and Automotive Industries
Edited by
Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf and Mahmood Aliofkhazraei
This handbook covers the most common cases of failure and their investigation, analysis, and
possible remedy in the aerospace and automotive industries.
• Provides the most up-to-date and balanced coverage of failure analysis, combining foundational
knowledge, current research on the latest developments, and innovations in the field
• Ideal accompaniment for those interested in materials forensic investigation, failure of materials,
static failure analysis, dynamic failure analysis, fatigue life prediction, rotorcraft, failure prediction,
fatigue crack propagation, bevel pinion failure, gasketless flange, and thermal barrier coatings
• Presents compelling new case studies from key industries to demonstrate concepts
• Highlights the role of site conditions, operating conditions at the time of failure, history of
equipment and its operation, corrosion product sampling, metallurgical and electrochemical
factors, and morphology of failure
About the handbook:
This handbook provides a thorough understanding of the reasons materials fail in certain situations,
covering important scenarios, including material defects, mechanical failure as a result of improper
design, corrosion, surface fracture, and other environmental causes. The handbook begins with a
general overview of materials failure analysis and its importance, and then logically proceeds from a
discussion of the failure analysis process, types of failure analysis, and specific tools and techniques,
to chapters on analysis of materials failure from various causes.
Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf is a Professor in the Department of Manufacturing Engineering,
College of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Texas Pan-American, USA.
Mahmood Aliofkhazraei is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Materials Science at the
Tarbiat Modares University. He is an expert in the field of coatings and corrosion science.
Engineering/Materials Science
Contents
я
Contributors........................................................xix
Preface.............................................................xxiii
PART 1 FAILURE ANALYSIS IN AIRCRAFT AND
__________AEROSPACE STRUCTURES_________________________________________
CHAPTER 1 Strategies for Static Failure Analysis on
Aerospace Structures.....................................3
Javier S. Millân, Inaki Armendariz, Juan Garcia-Martinez,
Roberto Gonzalez
1 Introduction.............................................4
2 Délamination Growth in Composites........................4
2.1 VCCT Fundamentals....................................5
2.2 Experimental Benchmark and FEM Simulation............7
2.3 FEMs Comparison......................................8
2.4 Delamination Growth Tool.............................9
2.5 Correlation Between FEM Simulations and Tests........9
2.6 Mesh Size Effects...................................10
2.7 Comparison of Mixed-Mode Failure Criteria...........10
2.8 Conclusion and Further Work in Delamination Growth
Analysis............................................10
3 Debonding Onset and Growth..............................12
3.1 DCB Coupon: Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness
Test................................................13
3.2 FE Modeling.........................................13
3.3 CZ Fundamentals................................... 14
3.4 Mesh Dependency.....................................14
3.5 Experimental Results................................16
3.6 Correlation FEM Simulation—Tests....................17
3.7 Conclusion and Future Work in Debonding Analysis....20
4 Crack Growth in Metallic Structures.....................20
4.1 CTOA Criterion—Experimental Obtaining of CTOAc......21
4.2 Crack Growth Tool...................................23
4.3 Benchmarks Description..............................23
4.4 FEM Modeling........................................24
4.5 Correlation Simulations—Tests.......................24
4.6 Crack Growth in Metallic Structures—Conclusion and
Future Work.........................................26
References..........................................26
Contents
CHAPTER 2 Strategies for Dynamic Failure Analysis
on Aerospace Structures...................................29
Inaki Armendâriz, Javier S. Millânr José M. Encinas,
José Olarrea
1 Introduction..............................................29
2 Land Incidents; Low-Velocity Impacts......................31
2.1 FEM Modeling and Analysis.............................31
2.2 Conclusion and Recommendations........................33
3 Land Incidents; Frangibility of Airport Structures........34
3.1 Design to be Analyzed.................................34
3.2 Numerical Analysis Tool Used in Impact Problems.......35
3.3 Model Correlation with Lateral Loading Test...........37
3.4 Mechanical Properties and Failure Criterion
Validation............................................37
3.5 Frangibility Simulation Results.......................38
4 Right Incidents; Blade Loss of a Transport Aircraft.......40
4.1 Blade-Loss Phenomenon.................................42
4.2 Description of the Models......................... 43
4.3 FEM Model and Simplified Model........................44
4.4 Analysis Considerations, Implicit and Explicit Method,
Time Step.............................................44
4.5 Loads and Boundary Conditions.........................47
4.6 Load Cases Analyzed...................................48
4.7 Results...............................................49
4.8 Conclusion............................................51
5 Conclusion................................................53
Acknowledgments...........................................54
References................................................54
CHAPTER 3 The Evolution of Failure Analysis at NASA s
Kennedy Space Center and Lessons Learned..................57
Maria C. Wright, Victoria L. Long, Steven J. McDanels
1 Introduction..............................................57
2 Long-Duration Space Operations............................58
2.1 Skylab................................................58
2.2 International Space Station...........................58
3 Failure in LEO: The Solar Alpha Rotary Joint..............60
3.1 STS-117 Mission Overview..............................60
3.2 SARJ Hardware Overview................................60
3.3 STS-117 Mission Details...............................61
Contents
vii
4 The Problem...............................................62
4.1 Troubleshooting During the STS-120 Mission............62
4.2 Initial KSC SARJ Investigation........................63
4.3 NASA SARJ Investigation...............................65
4.4 Expedition 16 Sample Analysis.........................66
4.5 Postanalysis On-Orbit Inspection......................70
4.6 The Repair on STS-126, November 2008 .................70
4.7 What About the Port-SARJ?.............................71
5 Conclusion............................................... 71
References................................................72
CHAPTER 4 Fleet Impact Resulting from a Space Shuttle
Columbia Main Engine Controller Wire Failure
During Mission STS-93.....................................75
Steven J. McDanels
1 Space Shuttle Columbia Wiring Hardware Overview...........76
2 Investigation.............................................77
3 Conclusion................................................84
Acknowledgments...........................................86
References................................................86
CHAPTER 5 Fatigue Failures of Aeronautical Items: Trainer
Aircraft Canopy Lever Reverse, Rescue Helicopter
Main Rotor Blade and Fighter-Bomber Aircraft
Ground-Attack Main Wheel..................................87
Manuele Bernabei, Laura Allegrucci, Mikael Amura
1 Introduction..............................................88
CASE 1: Fatigue Fracture of an Aircraft Canopy Lever
Reverse...................................................88
1 Introduction..............................................88
2 Results...................................................90
2.1 Macrofractography.....................................90
2.2 Microffactography.....................................90
2.3 Chemical Analysis.....................................94
2.4 Hardness Measurements.................................95
2.5 Microstructural Analysis..............................95
2.6 Microanalysis.........................................95
2.7 FEA...................................................96
2.8 Fatigue Life Assessment...............................96
3 Analysis of the Results...................................97
4 Conclusion................................................98
viii Contents
CASE 2: Failure of a Helicopter Main Rotor Blade ..........98
1 Introduction...............................................98
2 Results...................................................100
2.1 Fractography..........................................100
2.2 Chemical Analysis.....................................101
2.3 Hardness Measurements.................................101
2.4 Microstructural Analysis..............................101
2.5 Fatigue Life Estimation...............................102
2.6 Nondestructive Testing.............................. 105
3 Blade Maintenance.........................................105
4 Conclusion................................................106
CASE 3: Fatigue Fracture of a Ground-Attack Aircraft
Main Wheel.............................................. 106
1 Introduction..............................................106
2 Results...................................................107
2.1 Chemical Analysis.....................................107
2.2 Microstructural Analysis..............................108
2.3 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy...............108
2.4 Hardness Measurements.................................108
2.5 Métrologie Measurements...............................108
2.6 Visual Observations and Macrofractography.............108
2.7 Microfractography.....................................110
2.8 Finite Element Analysis...............................Ill
2.9 Maintenance History and NDT Efficiency Assessment....113
3 Discussion................................................114
4 Conclusion................................................116
References................................................116
CHAPTER 6 Failure Investigations of Helicopter Tail Rotor
Gearbox Casings at Agustawestland Limited.............117
Fiona Belben
1 Introduction..............................................118
2 Background to the Problem.................................118
3 Case 1: Failure Investigation l (FI)......................120
3.1 Procedure.............................................121
3.2 Results...............................................121
3.3 Discussion............................................122
3.4 Conclusion............................................125
4 Case 2: Failure Investigation 2 (F2)......................125
4.1 Procedure.............................................125
4.2 Results...............................................125
Contents ix
4.3 Discussion...........................................129
4.4 Conclusion...........................................129
5 Case 3: Failure Investigation 3 (F3).....................129
5.1 Procedure............................................130
5.2 Results..............................................130
5.3 Discussion...........................................130
5.4 Conclusion...........................................130
6 Review of Mechanical Properties..........................131
6.1 Procedure............................................131
6.2 Results..............................................131
6.3 Discussion...........................................133
6.4 Conclusion...........................................136
7 Other TRGB Fatigue Investigations........................136
8 Other Fatigue Failure Investigations.....................138
9 Housing Design-Going Forward.............................138
9.1 Current Center Housing...............................138
9.2 Gearbox Housings on New Aircraft.....................139
Acknowledgments..........................................139
References...............................................139
CHAPTER 7 Failures of Rotorcraft and Fixed-Wing Aircraft
Aerospace Components.....................................141
Victor K. Champagne, Marc S. Pepi
1 Introduction.............................................141
2 Synopsis of a Utility Helicopter Forward Longeron
Failure................................................ 142
2.1 Discussion of a Utility Helicopter Forward Longeron
Failure..............................................152
2.2 Lessons Learned from a Utility Helicopter Forward
Longeron Failure.....................................152
3 Synopsis of CH-47 Chinook Spiral Bevel Gear Failure......153
3.1 Discussion of CH-47 Chinook Spiral Bevel Gear
Failure..............................................156
3.2 Lessons Learned from the CH-47 Chinook Spiral
Bevel Gear Failure...................................157
4 Synopsis of the MS3314 General-Purpose Bomb
1000-Pound Suspension Lug Failures.......................157
4.1 Discussion of the MS3314 GP Bomb 1000-Pound
Suspension Lug Failures..............................160
4.2 Lessons Learned from the MS3314 GP Bomb
1000-Pound Suspension Lug Failures...................161
Contents
5 Synopsis of the AM355 Main Rotor Part Failure from
an Army Attack Helicopter..................................162
5.1 Discussion of the AM355 Main Rotor Part Failure........163
5.2 Lessons Learned from the AM355 Main Rotor Part
Failure................................................163
6 Conclusion.................................................164
References.................................................164
CHAPTER 8 Suspension and Landing Gear Failures................167
Edgar A. Ossa, Marco Paniagua
1 Introduction...............................................168
2 Causes of suspension systems failures......................169
2.1 Metallurgical Failures.................................169
2.2 Design Failures.......................................170
2.3 Processing Failures...................................170
3 Causes of Landing Gear Systems Failures....................170
3.1 Metallurgical Failures............................... 170
3.2 Processing Failures...................................171
3.3 Environmental Failures................................171
3.4 Design Failures.......................................171
3.5 Overload Failures.....................................172
4 Cases of Suspension and Landing Gear Systems
Failures...................................................172
4.1 Processing and Design Failure of a Car Suspension
System Ball Joint......................................172
4.2 Failure of a Landing Gear Due to Overload.............177
4.3 Discussion............................................181
4.4 Failure of a Nose-Landing Gear AFT Lock-Link..........181
4.5 Failure of the Rear Cantilever Spring Landing Gear
of a Fumigation Aircraft...............................185
5 Conclusion.................................................188
References.................................................188
CHAPTER 9 Fatigue as a Cause of Failure of Aircraft
Engine Cylinder Head.......................................191
Branimir Krstic, Bosko Rasuo, Dragan Trifkovic,
Igor Radisavljevic, Zoran Rajic, Mirko Dinulovic
1 Introduction...............................................191
2 Description of Failures....................................193
3 Experimental Details.......................................196
4 Results....................................................196
Contents XI
4.1 Visual Inspection...................................196
4.2 Macro ffactography..................................197
4.3 Microfractography...................................201
4.4 Metallography.......................................202
4.5 Chemical Composition................................205
4.6 Hardness Measurements...............................208
4.7 Finite Element Analysis.............................208
5 Discussion..............................................211
6 Conclusion and Recommendations........................ 212
Acknowledgments.........................................213
References..............................................213
CHAPTER 10 Analysis of an Engine Bevel Pinion Failure..............215
Swati Biswas, Mudigere D. Ganeshachar, Varada N. Satish
Kumar, Jivan Kumar, Sangli N. Narendra Babu
1 Introduction............................................215
2 Background Information About the Failure................217
3 Investigations..........................................219
3.1 Visual and Stereo-Binocular.........................219
3.2 Microhardness and Optical Microscopy................224
3.3 Scanning Electron Microscopy........................224
4 Analysis of Failure Cause...............................225
5 Conclusion..............................................227
6 Recommendation..........................................227
Acknowledgments..................................... 227
References..............................................227
CHAPTER 11 Failure Due to Synergistic Fracture and Pitting
Corrosion of Ruptured Bolts in a LARZAC Engine
of Alpha Jet............................................229
Ahmed Z. Farahat, Abdel S.H. Makhlouf
1 Introduction............................................229
2 Laboratory Evaluation of the Damaged Bolts..............231
3 Failure Analysis Summary................................231
3.1 Physical and Visual Evaluation of the Bolts Samples.231
3.2 Surface Examination Using SEM Images................231
3.3 Chemical Composition Examination....................232
4 Conclusion..............................................233
5 Recommendations.........................................235
Reference...............................................235
Contents
CHAPTER 12 A Failure-Processing Scheme Based on Kalman
Prediction and the Reliability Analysis for
25 kVA Generators Used on IDF..........................................237
Shang-Kuo Yang
1 Introduction............................................237
2 25 kVA Generator........................................239
3 Kalman Filter and the Simulation System.................240
3.1 Kalman Filter.......................................240
3.2 State-Space Models of the Generator.................242
3.3 Aging Model.........................................244
4 Simulations and Results.................................244
4.1 Parameters..........................................244
4.2 Number of Simulation Samples........................245
4.3 Results: Comparison Between Kalman Prediction and MCS..246
5 Failure Processing Scheme...............................253
6 Discussions.............................................255
7 Reliability Analysis....................................255
8 Conclusion..............................................257
Nomenclature............................................258
References..............................................259
CHAPTER 13 Fatigue Failure in Aircraft Structural
Components..............................................261
Selim Gürgen, Melih C. Ku§han, Seyid F. Diltemiz
1 Introduction............................................261
2 Failure Analysis of an Aircraft Propeller...............263
2.1 Propeller After Failure.............................264
2.2 Failure Mechanism of the Propeller Blade............266
2.3 Discussion on the Failure of Propeller Blade........269
3 Failure Analysis of a Flap Actuator Rod.................270
3.1 Failure Mechanism of the Actuator Rod...............271
3.2 Discussion on the Failure of Actuator Rod...........274
4 Conclusion..............................................276
References..............................................276
CHAPTER 14 Chemical Analysis Techniques for Failure
Analysis: Part 1, Common Instrumental Methods...........279
William J. Wolfgong
1 Introduction............................................280
2 Basic Operating Principles, Applications, and Limitations of
Common Techniques..................................... 280
Contents xiii
2.1 Electronic Transitions: The Underlying Physical
Phenomena Responsible for Many of the Techniques.....281
2.2 Absorption Spectroscopies.............................282
2.3 Emission Spectroscopies..............................283
2.4 Generic Spectrometer..................................285
2.5 Raman Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, and
Chromatography....................................... 286
3 A Brief Review of Specific Techniques....................290
3.1 Atomic Emission Spectroscopy..........................290
3.2 Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry..................292
3.3 FTIR Spectroscopy.....................................295
3.4 Raman Spectroscopy....................................298
3.5 EDS and WDS...........................................300
3.6 XPS and Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES).............303
4 Miscellaneous Techniques.................................304
4.1 Karl Fisher Titration.................................304
4.2 Secondary Ion MS (SIMS)...............................304
4.3 XRF Spectroscopy.................................... 304
4.4 Residual Gas Analyzers................................305
4.5 Ultra Violet/Visible (UV/Vis) Spectroscopy............305
4.6 Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy.....................305
4.7 Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS).....305
4.8 Ion Chromatography (IC)..............................305
4.9 AA Spectroscopy (AA).................................305
References................................................306
CHAPTER 15 Chemical Analysis Techniques for Failure
Analysis: Part 2, Examples from the Lab...................309
William J. Wolfgong
1 Introduction.............................................309
2 Outgassing—Gaseous Materials Leading to Failures.........310
2.1 Sulfur-Containing Gases Leading to Silver Corrosion..310
2.2 Condensable Materials Analysis.......................315
3 Contamination at Electrical Contacts.....................320
3.1 An Example of an Electrically Resistive Failure
Resulting from Contamination at Contact Surfaces......321
3.2 Intermittents and Opens During Operation of a
Slip Ring.............................................324
4 A Surface Appearance Question............................329
4.1 Investigation of Discolored Wafers....................329
5 Failures as a Result of Cleaning.........................331
XIV
Contents
5.1 Shorting Connectors................................331
6 A Metallurgical Example................................334
7 Conclusion.............................................337
References.............................................338
PART 2 FAILURE ANALYSIS IN AUTOMOTIVE AND
TRANSPORTATION STRUCTURES____________________________________
CHAPTER 16 Characterization of Steel Cut-Edge Properties
for Improved Life Predictions for Preventing
Automotive Structural Failure........................................341
Daniel J. Thomas
1 Cut-Edge Characteristics Properties....................341
2 Cut-Edge Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth...........348
3 Prestrain Fatigue Life Performance.....................354
4 Fatigue Life Prediction................................358
5 Conclusion.............................................362
References.............................................363
CHAPTER 17 Failure Analysis Cases of Components of
Automotive and Locomotive Engines......................365
Zhiwei Yu, Xiaolei Xu
1 Case 1: Brittle Cracking of Gear-Teeth Due to Segregation
of Excessive Inclusions................................366
1.1 Background.........................................366
1.2 Observation Results................................366
1.3 Failure Causes Analysis............................370
1.4 Conclusion.........................................370
1.5 Recommendations....................................371
2 Case 2: Fatigue Fracture of Fuel Injection Pipe Because
of Surface Machining Dent..............................371
2.1 Background.........................................371
2.2 Observation Results...............................371
2.3 Failure Causes Analysis...........................374
2.4 Conclusion........................................374
3 Case 3: Fatigue Cracking of Carburized Plunger-Sleeves
Due to Raw Material Defect and Improper Heat Treatment.374
3.1 Background.........................................374
3.2 Observation Results...............................375
3.3 Oxidation and Carburizing Simulation Tests in
Laboratory.........................................380
Contents
XV
3.4 Failure Causes Analysis.............................381
3.5 Conclusion..........................................382
3.6 Recommendations.....................................382
4 Case 4: Intergranular Fracture of Carburized
Splined-Shaft Due to Case Internal Oxidation and
Defective Design........................................382
4.1 Background..........................................382
4.2 Observation Results.................................383
4.3 Failure Causes Analysis.............................388
4.4 Conclusion..........................................389
5 Recommendations.........................................390
References..............................................390
CHAPTER 18 Failure Mechanisms and Modes Analysis of
Vehicle Exhaust Components and Systems.................393
Zhigang Wei, Thomas Goehring, Melany Mioduszewski,
Limin Luo, Adam Kotrba, Marek Rybarz, Kay Ellinghaus,
Markus Pieszkaila
1 Introduction............................................394
2 Trend Overview of Exhaust Development and Materials
Requirements............................................396
3 Typical Failure Mechanisms and Modes in Vehicle Exhaust
Systems.................................................399
3.1 Mechanical Fatigue..................................401
3.2 Thermal Fatigue.....................................402
3.3 Corrosion...........................................403
3.4 Tensile.............................................406
3.5 Impact..............................................406
3.6 Oxidation...........................................406
3.7 Urea Corrosion......................................407
3.8 Erosion-Corrosion.,..;..............................408
4 Failure Modeling and Data Analysis......................408
4.1 Fatigue Failure Modeling............................408
4.2 Statistical and Probabilistic Data Analysis.........413
5 Materials Performance Ranking and Selection.............417
5.1 Material Ranking in Cyclic Oxidation and V-Specimen
Thermal-Cycling Resistance...........................417
5.2 Material Ranking in Corrosion Resistance............419
6 Case Studies.......................................... 422
6.1 Case 1: Muffler Bracket Fatigue Failure.............422
6.2 Case 2: Probabilistic Thermal-Fatigue Life Assessment....425
XVI
Contents
7 Conclusion...............................................429
Acknowledgments.......................................... 429
References................................................430
CHAPTER 19 Failure of Structural Parts for Large Road
Vehicles..................................................433
Victor H. Jacobo, Edgar I. Ramirez, Rafael Schouwenaars,
Armando Ortiz
1 Introduction........................................... 433
2 Experimental Procedures..................................434
3 Case Studies.............................................435
3.1 Welded Hollow Structural Sections................435
3.2 Z-Bar of Air Suspension..............................438
3.3 Transmission Axle....................................440
3.4 Torsion Bar..........................................443
3.5 Discussion...........................................445
4 Conclusion...............................................446
Acknowledgments...........................................446
References................................................446
CHAPTER 20 Failure of Steel Couplings Used in Railway
Transport.................................................449
Teresa L.M. Morgado
1 Introduction.............................................449
2 Problem Definition.......................................451
3 Material and Geometry of the Railway Coupling............452
3.1 Material Characterization.............................454
3.2 Metallographic Analysis..............................454
3.3 Quantitative Analysis of Casting Defects.............455
4 Fatigue Tests: Generate Life Fatigue Curve.:............457
5 Service Acquisition and Data Treatment...................459
5.1 Strain Gauge Acquisition.............................459
5.2 Uniaxial Behavior....................................460
5.3 Service Stress Analysis..............................462
6 Life Prediction Approaches...............................465
6.1 Life Prediction Using Palmgren-Miner Rule
Modified by Haibach..................................465
6.2 Life Prediction Using Palmgren-Miner Rule and
Goodman Equation................................... 466
7 Results and Discussion...................................468
Contents xvii
8 Conclusion..............................................468
References.............................................469
CHAPTER 21 Failure Analysis and Prevention in Powertrain
Systems................................................471
Mohammad Azadi
1 Introduction............................................471
2 Failure Analysis of a Broken Intake Valve...............474
2.1 Failure History....................................474
2.2 Results and Discussions............................476
2.3 Remarkable Notes...................................481
3 Failure Analysis of a Cracked Cylinder Head.............481
3.1 Failure History....................................481
3.2 Results and Discussions............................482
3.3 Remarkable Notes...................................489
References.............................................491
Index.................................................................493
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author2 | Makhlouf, Abdel Salam Hamdy Aliofkhazraei, Mahmood |
author2_role | edt edt |
author2_variant | a s h m ash ashm m a ma |
author_GND | (DE-588)1077051247 (DE-588)1058846957 |
author_facet | Makhlouf, Abdel Salam Hamdy Aliofkhazraei, Mahmood |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042721229 |
classification_rvk | UF 1800 ZL 3700 ZM 3900 ZO 4220 ZO 4420 ZO 7210 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)953419428 (DE-599)BVBBV042721229 |
discipline | Maschinenbau / Maschinenwesen Physik Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik Verkehr / Transport |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02382nam a2200493 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV042721229</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20161214 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">150728s2016 a||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780128009505</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-12-800950-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0128009500</subfield><subfield code="9">0-12-800950-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)953419428</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV042721229</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1050</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">UF 1800</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)145565:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZL 3700</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)156902:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZM 3900</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157031:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZO 4220</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157717:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZO 4420</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157731:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZO 7210</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157839:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries</subfield><subfield code="c">edited by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mahmood Aliofkhazraei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Amsterdam</subfield><subfield code="b">Butterworth-Heinemann</subfield><subfield code="c">[2016]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxiii, 503 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Diagramme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Fehleranalyse</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4016608-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Luftfahrtindustrie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4036560-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kraftfahrzeugindustrie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032690-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Material</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4169078-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Material</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4169078-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Fehleranalyse</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4016608-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Luftfahrtindustrie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4036560-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Kraftfahrzeugindustrie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032690-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Makhlouf, Abdel Salam Hamdy</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1077051247</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Aliofkhazraei, Mahmood</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1058846957</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Klappentext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028152414</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV042721229 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-08-01T11:24:14Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780128009505 0128009500 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028152414 |
oclc_num | 953419428 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-703 DE-573 DE-83 DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-1050 DE-M347 |
owner_facet | DE-703 DE-573 DE-83 DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-1050 DE-M347 |
physical | xxiii, 503 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
publishDate | 2016 |
publishDateSearch | 2016 |
publishDateSort | 2016 |
publisher | Butterworth-Heinemann |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries Fehleranalyse (DE-588)4016608-9 gnd Luftfahrtindustrie (DE-588)4036560-8 gnd Kraftfahrzeugindustrie (DE-588)4032690-1 gnd Material (DE-588)4169078-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4016608-9 (DE-588)4036560-8 (DE-588)4032690-1 (DE-588)4169078-3 |
title | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |
title_auth | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |
title_exact_search | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |
title_full | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries edited by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mahmood Aliofkhazraei |
title_fullStr | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries edited by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mahmood Aliofkhazraei |
title_full_unstemmed | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries edited by Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mahmood Aliofkhazraei |
title_short | Handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |
title_sort | handbook of materials failure analysis with case studies from the aerospace and automotive industries |
topic | Fehleranalyse (DE-588)4016608-9 gnd Luftfahrtindustrie (DE-588)4036560-8 gnd Kraftfahrzeugindustrie (DE-588)4032690-1 gnd Material (DE-588)4169078-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Fehleranalyse Luftfahrtindustrie Kraftfahrzeugindustrie Material |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028152414&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT makhloufabdelsalamhamdy handbookofmaterialsfailureanalysiswithcasestudiesfromtheaerospaceandautomotiveindustries AT aliofkhazraeimahmood handbookofmaterialsfailureanalysiswithcasestudiesfromtheaerospaceandautomotiveindustries |
Inhaltsverzeichnis
THWS Schweinfurt Zentralbibliothek Lesesaal
Signatur: |
2000 ZM 3900 M235 |
---|---|
Exemplar 1 | ausleihbar Verfügbar Bestellen |