Surprising quantum bounces:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Imperial College Press
2015
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xiv, 264 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781783265961 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | SURPRISING QUANTUM BOUNCES
Surprising Quantum Bounces explores the fundamentals of quantum mechanics using a single phenomenon: quantum bounces of ultra-
cold particles. Various examples of such
quantum bounces are gravitational quantum i ■
states of ultra-cold neutrons (the first observed ;
quantum states of matter in a gravitational field), the neutron whispering gallery (an observed matter-wave analog of the whispering
gallery effect well known in acoustics and for electromagnetic waves), and gravitational and whispering gallery states for anti-matter atoms that remain to be observed. These quantum states are an invaluable tool in the search for additional fundamental short-range forces, in exploring the gravitational interaction and quantum effects of gravity, in probing physics beyond the standard model, and in furthering studies into the foundations of quantum mechanics, quantum optics, and surface science.
This unique book is full of eye-catching problems, highly intuitive and rigorous description, a stimulating set of problems, and suggestions for individual research. Although this book is primarily addressed to graduate and postgraduate students of quantum mechanics, it is also for anyone else who wants to discover or rediscover the mysterious and wonderful world of quantum physics.
The cover image, hand-drawn by Anna Nesvijevskaia, shows a bouncy ball, which would move for considerably longer in the gravitational field of the Earth than a heavy object falling from the height of Pisa s leaning tower. If studying the effects of gravity, the bouncy ball thus promises a longer observation time and greater precision. This bouncing concept is the foundation of the book; replace the ball with an elementary particle and you have quantum bouncing, perfect for precise measurements.
Contents
fl
Preface vii
1. The Fast, the Heavy and the Free 1
1.1 Classical Equivalence Principle.............................. 1
1.2 Sailing Ship, Flying Jet and Falling Elevator:
The Principle of Relativity ................................ 25
1.3 Artificial Gravity and Curved Space: The Least Action
Principle................................................... 44
1.4 TiWo^lQ..................................................... 61
2. When a Particle Becomes a Wave 67
2.1 Quantum Fall............................................... 67
2.2 Persistence of States....................................... 87
2.3 The Principle of Relativity and the Equivalence Principle
in Quantum Mechanics....................................... 110
2.4 E vvo ifiC^................................................ 124
3. Bouncing Neutrons 131
3.1 Ultracold Neutrons and Challenge of Gravity................ 131
3.2 Bouncing Wave: Penetration Through a Wall and
Reflection from a Well..................................... 155
3.3 Energy of Gravitational States: Shaken, Not Stirred ... 169
3.4 Ylvuo ijjiQ................................................ 182
4. Bouncing Particles and Their Applications 187
4.1 Whispering Gallery and Surface Potentials.................. 187
xiii
XIV
Surprising Quantum Bounces
4.2 Fundamental Interactions and Quantum Bouncing .... 203
4.3 Bouncing Antihydrogen and Gravity of Antimatter .... 215
4.4 YjWO QiQ................................................. 235
Bibliography 243
Index 263
|
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| author | Nesvizhevsky, Valery Voronin, Alexei |
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| dewey-ones | 539 - Modern physics |
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| dewey-sort | 3539.7 3213 |
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| discipline | Physik |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 9781783265961 |
| language | English |
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| physical | xiv, 264 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2015 |
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| spelling | Nesvizhevsky, Valery Verfasser (DE-588)1073955788 aut Surprising quantum bounces Valery Nesvizhevsky, Instiut Laue-Langevin, France, Alexei Voronin, P N Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia London Imperial College Press 2015 xiv, 264 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Quantentheorie Ultracold neutrons Quantum theory Particles (Nuclear physics) Teilchen (DE-588)4059317-4 gnd rswk-swf Aufprall (DE-588)4140410-5 gnd rswk-swf Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus (DE-588)4189560-5 gnd rswk-swf Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus (DE-588)4189560-5 s Teilchen (DE-588)4059317-4 s Aufprall (DE-588)4140410-5 s DE-604 Voronin, Alexei Verfasser (DE-588)1073956148 aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028127902&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028127902&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nesvizhevsky, Valery Voronin, Alexei Surprising quantum bounces Quantentheorie Ultracold neutrons Quantum theory Particles (Nuclear physics) Teilchen (DE-588)4059317-4 gnd Aufprall (DE-588)4140410-5 gnd Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus (DE-588)4189560-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4059317-4 (DE-588)4140410-5 (DE-588)4189560-5 |
| title | Surprising quantum bounces |
| title_auth | Surprising quantum bounces |
| title_exact_search | Surprising quantum bounces |
| title_full | Surprising quantum bounces Valery Nesvizhevsky, Instiut Laue-Langevin, France, Alexei Voronin, P N Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia |
| title_fullStr | Surprising quantum bounces Valery Nesvizhevsky, Instiut Laue-Langevin, France, Alexei Voronin, P N Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Surprising quantum bounces Valery Nesvizhevsky, Instiut Laue-Langevin, France, Alexei Voronin, P N Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia |
| title_short | Surprising quantum bounces |
| title_sort | surprising quantum bounces |
| topic | Quantentheorie Ultracold neutrons Quantum theory Particles (Nuclear physics) Teilchen (DE-588)4059317-4 gnd Aufprall (DE-588)4140410-5 gnd Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus (DE-588)4189560-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Quantentheorie Ultracold neutrons Quantum theory Particles (Nuclear physics) Teilchen Aufprall Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus |
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