Particles and nuclei: an introduction to the physical concepts
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Heidelberg [u.a.]
Springer
2015
|
Ausgabe: | 7. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Graduate texts in physics
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 458 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9783662463208 |
ISSN: | 1868-4513 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV042676508 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20150909 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 150707s2015 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
020 | |a 9783662463208 |c print |9 978-3-662-46320-8 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)915388724 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV042676508 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-11 |a DE-703 |a DE-19 |a DE-20 |a DE-706 |a DE-91G | ||
082 | 0 | |a 530.12 |2 23 | |
084 | |a UN 1000 |0 (DE-625)145905: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a UO 1000 |0 (DE-625)146192: |2 rvk | ||
130 | 0 | |a Teilchen und Kerne | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Particles and nuclei |b an introduction to the physical concepts |c Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann |
250 | |a 7. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Heidelberg [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2015 | |
300 | |a XIII, 458 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a Graduate texts in physics |x 1868-4513 | |
650 | 4 | |a Physics | |
650 | 4 | |a Quantum theory | |
650 | 4 | |a Quantum Physics | |
650 | 4 | |a Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory | |
650 | 4 | |a Quantentheorie | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Elementarteilchenphysik |0 (DE-588)4014414-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kernphysik |0 (DE-588)4030340-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4123623-3 |a Lehrbuch |2 gnd-content | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Elementarteilchenphysik |0 (DE-588)4014414-8 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
689 | 1 | 0 | |a Kernphysik |0 (DE-588)4030340-8 |D s |
689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Povh, Bogdan |d 1932-2024 |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)121118282 |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rith, Klaus |d 1942- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)108731448 |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Scholz, Christoph |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zetsche, Frank |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rodejohann, Werner |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-3-662-46321-5 |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m DNB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028108438&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028108438 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804174868781989888 |
---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
1 HORSD CEUVRE 1
1.1 FUNDAMENTAL CONSTITUENTS OF MATTER 1
1.2 FUNDAMENTAL INTERACTIONS 3
1.3 SYMMETRIES AND CONSERVATION LAWS 4
1.4 EXPERIMENTS 5
1.5 UNITS 6
REFERENCE 7
PART I ANALYSIS: THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF MATTER
2 GLOBAL PROPERTIES OF NUCLEI 11
2.1 THE ATOM AND ITS CONSTITUENTS 11
2.2 NUCLIDES 13
2.3 PARAMETRISATION OF BINDING ENERGIES 19
2.4 CHARGE INDEPENDENCE OF THE NUCLEAR FORCE AND ISOSPIN 21
PROBLEM 23
REFERENCES 23
3 NUCLEAR STABILITY 25
3.1 BETA DECAY 27
3.2 ALPHA DECAY 31
3.3 NUCLEAR FISSION 34
3.4 DECAY OF EXCITED NUCLEAR STATES 36
PROBLEMS 38
REFERENCES 40
4 SCATTERING 41
4.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ABOUT SCATTERING PROCESSES 41
4.2 CROSS-SECTIONS 44
4.3 THE GOLDEN RULE 48
4.4 FEYNMAN DIAGRAMS 50
PROBLEMS 52
REFERENCES 53
IX
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1064592821
X CONTENTS
5 GEOMETRIC SHAPES OF NUCLEI 55
5.1 KINEMATICS OF ELECTRON SCATTERING 55
5.2 THE RUTHERFORD CROSS-SECTION 58
5.3 THE MOTT CROSS-SECTION 63
5.4 NUCLEAR FORM FACTORS 64
5.5 INELASTIC NUCLEAR EXCITATIONS 72
PROBLEMS 73
REFERENCES 74
6 ELASTIC SCATTERING OFF NUCLEONS 75
6.1 FORM FACTORS OF THE NUCLEONS 75
6.2 QUASI-ELASTIC SCATTERING 82
6.3 CHARGE RADII OF PIONS AND KAONS 85
PROBLEMS 86
REFERENCES 86
7 DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING 87
7.1 EXCITED STATES OF THE NUCLEONS 88
7.2 STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS 90
7.3 THE PARTON MODEL 92
7.4 THE QUARK STRUCTURE OF NUCLEONS 95
7.5 INTERPRETATION OF STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS IN THE PARTON MODEL 96
PROBLEMS 101
REFERENCES 101
8 QUARKS, GLUONS, AND THE STRONG INTERACTION 103
8.1 QUARKS IN HADRONS 103
8.2 THE QUARK-GLUON INTERACTION 104
8.3 SCALING VIOLATIONS OF THE STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS 110
8.4 FLAVOUR-SEPARATED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS 116
8.5 NUCLEAR EFFECTS IN DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING 117
PROBLEMS 121
REFERENCES 122
9 PARTICLE PRODUCTION IN E
+
E
-
COLLISIONS 123
9.1 LEPTON PAIR PRODUCTION 125
9.2 RESONANCES 129
9.3 NON-RESONANT HADRON PRODUCTION 133
9.4 GLUON EMISSION 135
PROBLEMS 137
REFERENCES 138
10 PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE WEAK INTERACTION 139
10.1 PROPERTIES OF LEPTONS 139
10.2 THE TYPES OF WEAK INTERACTIONS 143
10.3 COUPLING STRENGTH OF THE WEAK INTERACTION 146
10.4 THE QUARK FAMILIES 151
CONTENTS XI
10.5 PARITY VIOLATION 154
10.6 DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING WITH CHARGED CURRENTS 157
PROBLEMS 163
REFERENCES 165
11 NEUTRINO OSCILLATIONS AND NEUTRINO MASS 167
11.1 LEPTON FAMILIES 168
11.2 NEUTRINO OSCILLATIONS 168
11.3 NEUTRINO OSCILLATION EXPERIMENTS 171
11.4 MAJORANA NEUTRINOS? 180
PROBLEMS 182
REFERENCES 183
12 EXCHANGE BOSONS OF THE WEAK INTERACTION AND THE HIGGS BOSON 185
12.1 REAL W AND Z BOSONS 185
12.2 ELECTROWEAK UNIFICATION 191
12.3 WIDTH OF THE Z AND THE NUMBER OF NEUTRINOS 194
12.4 SYMMETRY BREAKING 196
12.5 THE HIGGS BOSON 200
12.6 GRAND UNIFICATION 204
PROBLEM 204
REFERENCES 205
13 THE STANDARD MODEL 207
REFERENCE 211
PART II SYNTHESIS: COMPOSITE SYSTEMS
14 QUARKONIA 215
14.1 THE HYDROGEN ATOM AND POSITRONIUM ANALOGUES 215
14.2 CHARMONIUM 218
14.3 QUARK-ANTIQUARK POTENTIAL 221
14.4 THE CHROMOMAGNETIC INTERACTION 224
14.5 BOTTONIUM AND TOPONIUM 226
14.6 THE DECAY CHANNELS OF HEAVY QUARKONIA 227
14.7 DECAY WIDTHS AS A TEST OF QCD 230
PROBLEMS 232
REFERENCES 232
15 MESONS 233
15.1 MESON MULTIPLETS 233
15.2 MESON MASSES 237
15.3 DECAY CHANNELS 239
15.4 NEUTRAL-KAON DECAY 241
15.5 CP VIOLATION AND THE CKM MATRIX 246
PROBLEMS 250
REFERENCES 251
253
254
260
263
266
270
274
282
283
285
287
288
292
295
301
301
303
303
308
312
320
324
330
338
343
344
347
348
351
360
363
371
372
373
374
376
379
384
393
399
400
BARYONS
16.1 THE PRODUCTION AND DETECTION OF BARYONS
16.2 BARYON MULTIPLETS
16.3 BARYON MASSES
16.4 MAGNETIC MOMENTS
16.5 SPIN STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEON
16.6 SEMILEPTONIC BARYON DECAYS
16.7 HOW GOOD IS THE CONSTITUENT-QUARK CONCEPT?
PROBLEMS
REFERENCES
THE NUCLEAR FORCE
17.1 NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING
17.2 THE DEUTERON
17.3 NATURE OF THE NUCLEAR FORCE
PROBLEMS
REFERENCES
THE STRUCTURE OF NUCLEI
18.1 THE FERMI GAS MODEL
18.2 HYPERNUCLEI
18.3 THE SHELL MODEL
18.4 DEFORMED NUCLEI
18.5 SPECTROSCOPY THROUGH NUCLEAR REACTIONS
18.6 BETA DECAY OF THE NUCLEUS
18.7 DOUBLE BETA DECAY
PROBLEMS
REFERENCES
COLLECTIVE NUCLEAR EXCITATIONS
19.1 ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSITIONS
19.2 DIPOLE OSCILLATIONS
19.3 SHAPE OSCILLATIONS
19.4 ROTATIONAL STATES
PROBLEMS
REFERENCES
NUCLEAR THERMODYNAMICS
20.1 THERMODYNAMICAL DESCRIPTION OF NUCLEI
20.2 COMPOUND NUCLEI AND QUANTUM CHAOS
20.3 THE PHASES OF NUCLEAR MATTER
20.4 PARTICLE PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS IN THE EARLY UNIVERSE
20.5 STELLAR EVOLUTION AND ELEMENT SYNTHESIS
PROBLEMS
REFERENCES
CONTENTS XM
21 MANY-BODY SYSTEMS IN THE STRONG INTERACTION 401
REFERENCE 404
APPENDIX A 405
A.L ACCELERATORS 405
A.2 DETECTORS 411
A.3 COMBINING ANGULAR MOMENTA 421
A.4 PHYSICAL CONSTANTS 422
SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS 425
REFERENCES 451
INDEX 453
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author_GND | (DE-588)121118282 (DE-588)108731448 |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042676508 |
classification_rvk | UN 1000 UO 1000 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)915388724 (DE-599)BVBBV042676508 |
dewey-full | 530.12 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 530 - Physics |
dewey-raw | 530.12 |
dewey-search | 530.12 |
dewey-sort | 3530.12 |
dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
discipline | Physik |
edition | 7. ed. |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02170nam a2200541 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV042676508</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20150909 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">150707s2015 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783662463208</subfield><subfield code="c">print</subfield><subfield code="9">978-3-662-46320-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)915388724</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV042676508</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91G</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">530.12</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">UN 1000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)145905:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">UO 1000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)146192:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="130" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Teilchen und Kerne</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Particles and nuclei</subfield><subfield code="b">an introduction to the physical concepts</subfield><subfield code="c">Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7. ed.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Heidelberg [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="b">Springer</subfield><subfield code="c">2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XIII, 458 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Graduate texts in physics</subfield><subfield code="x">1868-4513</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Physics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Quantum theory</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Quantum Physics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Quantentheorie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Elementarteilchenphysik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4014414-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kernphysik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4030340-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4123623-3</subfield><subfield code="a">Lehrbuch</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Elementarteilchenphysik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4014414-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Kernphysik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4030340-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Povh, Bogdan</subfield><subfield code="d">1932-2024</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)121118282</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rith, Klaus</subfield><subfield code="d">1942-</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)108731448</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Scholz, Christoph</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zetsche, Frank</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rodejohann, Werner</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-662-46321-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">DNB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028108438&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028108438</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
genre | (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content |
genre_facet | Lehrbuch |
id | DE-604.BV042676508 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:07:14Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783662463208 |
issn | 1868-4513 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028108438 |
oclc_num | 915388724 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-11 DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 DE-706 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM |
owner_facet | DE-11 DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 DE-706 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM |
physical | XIII, 458 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2015 |
publishDateSearch | 2015 |
publishDateSort | 2015 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Graduate texts in physics |
spelling | Teilchen und Kerne Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann 7. ed. Heidelberg [u.a.] Springer 2015 XIII, 458 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Graduate texts in physics 1868-4513 Physics Quantum theory Quantum Physics Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory Quantentheorie Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd rswk-swf Kernphysik (DE-588)4030340-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 s DE-604 Kernphysik (DE-588)4030340-8 s Povh, Bogdan 1932-2024 Sonstige (DE-588)121118282 oth Rith, Klaus 1942- Sonstige (DE-588)108731448 oth Scholz, Christoph Sonstige oth Zetsche, Frank Sonstige oth Rodejohann, Werner Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-662-46321-5 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028108438&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts Physics Quantum theory Quantum Physics Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory Quantentheorie Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd Kernphysik (DE-588)4030340-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4014414-8 (DE-588)4030340-8 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts |
title_alt | Teilchen und Kerne |
title_auth | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts |
title_exact_search | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts |
title_full | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann |
title_fullStr | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann |
title_full_unstemmed | Particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts Bogdan Povh ; Klaus Rith ; Christoph Scholz ; Frank Zetsche ; Werner Rodejohann |
title_short | Particles and nuclei |
title_sort | particles and nuclei an introduction to the physical concepts |
title_sub | an introduction to the physical concepts |
topic | Physics Quantum theory Quantum Physics Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory Quantentheorie Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd Kernphysik (DE-588)4030340-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Physics Quantum theory Quantum Physics Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory Quantentheorie Elementarteilchenphysik Kernphysik Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028108438&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | UT teilchenundkerne AT povhbogdan particlesandnucleianintroductiontothephysicalconcepts AT rithklaus particlesandnucleianintroductiontothephysicalconcepts AT scholzchristoph particlesandnucleianintroductiontothephysicalconcepts AT zetschefrank particlesandnucleianintroductiontothephysicalconcepts AT rodejohannwerner particlesandnucleianintroductiontothephysicalconcepts |