The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality: Tax Politics in Japan
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, N.J.
Princeton University Press
1994
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-739 Volltext Volltext |
Beschreibung: | Main description: Through a detailed account of the political battles over Japanese tax reform during the last two decades, Junko Kato draws an unconventional portrait of bureaucratic motivation, showing how fiscal bureaucrats exploit their unique technical knowledge to influence policymaking. Rejecting the notion that the monopolization of policy expertise leads to bureaucratic domination, Kato contends that bureaucrats seek to increase their influence upon politicians by strategically sharing information. She also explores the reason for the relative strength of the bureaucratic organization in comparison to the governing party, whose interest in reelections and intra-party politics may pose dilemmas for individual politicians.In 1989, the Japanese Diet enacted a broad-based consumption tax after two failed attempts and in the face of widespread public disapproval. Its passage was all the more remarkable for coming just as a series of dramatic financial scandals had begun to undermine popular support for the ruling Liberal Democratic Party, fore-shadowing its fall from power four years later. Kato argues that skillful maneuvering by the Ministry of Finance, determined to ensure stable long-term revenues, was decisive in persuading a majority of legislators to oppose their constituents in endorsing an unpopular program of tax reform. Her careful analysis of the Japanese case holds important implications for the study of bureaucratic power and public policy in advanced industrial democracies elsewhere in East Asia and the West |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (320 S.) |
ISBN: | 9781400821556 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9781400821556 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Kato, Junko |
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format | Electronic eBook |
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geographic | Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Japan |
id | DE-604.BV042521962 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-02-18T15:07:20Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781400821556 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027956301 |
oclc_num | 704483641 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
owner_facet | DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (320 S.) |
psigel | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG |
publishDate | 1994 |
publishDateSearch | 1994 |
publishDateSort | 1994 |
publisher | Princeton University Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Kato, Junko Verfasser aut The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press 1994 1 Online-Ressource (320 S.) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Main description: Through a detailed account of the political battles over Japanese tax reform during the last two decades, Junko Kato draws an unconventional portrait of bureaucratic motivation, showing how fiscal bureaucrats exploit their unique technical knowledge to influence policymaking. Rejecting the notion that the monopolization of policy expertise leads to bureaucratic domination, Kato contends that bureaucrats seek to increase their influence upon politicians by strategically sharing information. She also explores the reason for the relative strength of the bureaucratic organization in comparison to the governing party, whose interest in reelections and intra-party politics may pose dilemmas for individual politicians.In 1989, the Japanese Diet enacted a broad-based consumption tax after two failed attempts and in the face of widespread public disapproval. Its passage was all the more remarkable for coming just as a series of dramatic financial scandals had begun to undermine popular support for the ruling Liberal Democratic Party, fore-shadowing its fall from power four years later. Kato argues that skillful maneuvering by the Ministry of Finance, determined to ensure stable long-term revenues, was decisive in persuading a majority of legislators to oppose their constituents in endorsing an unpopular program of tax reform. Her careful analysis of the Japanese case holds important implications for the study of bureaucratic power and public policy in advanced industrial democracies elsewhere in East Asia and the West Geschichte 1975-1991 gnd rswk-swf Öffentlicher Dienst (DE-588)4043169-1 gnd rswk-swf Steuerreform (DE-588)4057455-6 gnd rswk-swf Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 gnd rswk-swf Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 g Steuerreform (DE-588)4057455-6 s Öffentlicher Dienst (DE-588)4043169-1 s Geschichte 1975-1991 z 1\p DE-604 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400821556 Verlag Volltext http://www.degruyter.com/search?f_0=isbnissn&q_0=9781400821556&searchTitles=true Verlag Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Kato, Junko The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan Öffentlicher Dienst (DE-588)4043169-1 gnd Steuerreform (DE-588)4057455-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4043169-1 (DE-588)4057455-6 (DE-588)4028495-5 |
title | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_auth | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_exact_search | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_full | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_fullStr | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_full_unstemmed | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality Tax Politics in Japan |
title_short | The Problem of Bureaucratic Rationality |
title_sort | the problem of bureaucratic rationality tax politics in japan |
title_sub | Tax Politics in Japan |
topic | Öffentlicher Dienst (DE-588)4043169-1 gnd Steuerreform (DE-588)4057455-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Öffentlicher Dienst Steuerreform Japan |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400821556 http://www.degruyter.com/search?f_0=isbnissn&q_0=9781400821556&searchTitles=true |
work_keys_str_mv | AT katojunko theproblemofbureaucraticrationalitytaxpoliticsinjapan |