The maligned militia: the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685
Despite its failure to unseat King James II, the Monmouth Rebellion had a profound influence upon English politics. In particular, it reignited the debate about whether the country should rely on a professional army under direct royal control or local country militias made up of part-time soldiers....
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Farnham [u.a.]
Ashgate
2015
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Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | Despite its failure to unseat King James II, the Monmouth Rebellion had a profound influence upon English politics. In particular, it reignited the debate about whether the country should rely on a professional army under direct royal control or local country militias made up of part-time soldiers. King James favoured the former, and used criticism of the militia's performance during the rebellion to support his argument. Contemporary commentators and historians alike all certainly seemed to agree that the king's victory was won in spite of - not because of - the militia. But is this a fair judgement? Drawing upon a wealth of information gathered from personal accounts, private papers, letters, financial records, diaries and memoirs, this book revisits the events of 1685 to assess the militia's performance in helping to defeat the so-called 'pitchfork rebellion'. Through an extensive investigation into the militia itself, its social composition, role, training, armament and leadership the study sets a benchmark for what could have been realistically expected of these part-time soldiers, and then sets this against the actual tasks that were asked of it in 1685. The results that emerge from this exercise paint a very different picture of the militia's role in the rebellion than has hitherto been accepted by historians. Judged by these criteria, a convincing case is made that the militia was in fact an efficient military organisation according to contemporary expectations and demands made of it. Criticisms of it, it is argued, stem more from political expediency than impartial judgment |
Beschreibung: | XXII, 260 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 9781472437716 |
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520 | |a Despite its failure to unseat King James II, the Monmouth Rebellion had a profound influence upon English politics. In particular, it reignited the debate about whether the country should rely on a professional army under direct royal control or local country militias made up of part-time soldiers. King James favoured the former, and used criticism of the militia's performance during the rebellion to support his argument. Contemporary commentators and historians alike all certainly seemed to agree that the king's victory was won in spite of - not because of - the militia. But is this a fair judgement? Drawing upon a wealth of information gathered from personal accounts, private papers, letters, financial records, diaries and memoirs, this book revisits the events of 1685 to assess the militia's performance in helping to defeat the so-called 'pitchfork rebellion'. Through an extensive investigation into the militia itself, its social composition, role, training, armament and leadership the study sets a benchmark for what could have been realistically expected of these part-time soldiers, and then sets this against the actual tasks that were asked of it in 1685. The results that emerge from this exercise paint a very different picture of the militia's role in the rebellion than has hitherto been accepted by historians. Judged by these criteria, a convincing case is made that the militia was in fact an efficient military organisation according to contemporary expectations and demands made of it. Criticisms of it, it is argued, stem more from political expediency than impartial judgment | ||
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isbn | 9781472437716 |
language | English |
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physical | XXII, 260 S. Ill. |
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spelling | Scott, Christopher L. Verfasser (DE-588)1070714437 aut The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 Christopher L. Scott Farnham [u.a.] Ashgate 2015 XXII, 260 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Despite its failure to unseat King James II, the Monmouth Rebellion had a profound influence upon English politics. In particular, it reignited the debate about whether the country should rely on a professional army under direct royal control or local country militias made up of part-time soldiers. King James favoured the former, and used criticism of the militia's performance during the rebellion to support his argument. Contemporary commentators and historians alike all certainly seemed to agree that the king's victory was won in spite of - not because of - the militia. But is this a fair judgement? Drawing upon a wealth of information gathered from personal accounts, private papers, letters, financial records, diaries and memoirs, this book revisits the events of 1685 to assess the militia's performance in helping to defeat the so-called 'pitchfork rebellion'. Through an extensive investigation into the militia itself, its social composition, role, training, armament and leadership the study sets a benchmark for what could have been realistically expected of these part-time soldiers, and then sets this against the actual tasks that were asked of it in 1685. The results that emerge from this exercise paint a very different picture of the militia's role in the rebellion than has hitherto been accepted by historians. Judged by these criteria, a convincing case is made that the militia was in fact an efficient military organisation according to contemporary expectations and demands made of it. Criticisms of it, it is argued, stem more from political expediency than impartial judgment Monmouth, James Scott of Aufstand (DE-588)4104559-2 gnd rswk-swf Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd rswk-swf Monmouth, James Scott of Aufstand (DE-588)4104559-2 s Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 s DE-604 |
spellingShingle | Scott, Christopher L. The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 Monmouth, James Scott of Aufstand (DE-588)4104559-2 gnd Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4104559-2 (DE-588)4169980-4 |
title | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 |
title_auth | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 |
title_exact_search | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 |
title_full | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 Christopher L. Scott |
title_fullStr | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 Christopher L. Scott |
title_full_unstemmed | The maligned militia the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 Christopher L. Scott |
title_short | The maligned militia |
title_sort | the maligned militia the west county militia of the monmouth rebellion 1685 |
title_sub | the west county militia of the Monmouth rebellion, 1685 |
topic | Monmouth, James Scott of Aufstand (DE-588)4104559-2 gnd Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Monmouth, James Scott of Aufstand Miliz |
work_keys_str_mv | AT scottchristopherl themalignedmilitiathewestcountymilitiaofthemonmouthrebellion1685 |