The Gentianaceae: 2 Biotechnology and applications
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| Format: | Buch |
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| Sprache: | English |
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2015
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXVIII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783642541018 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS
1 SYSTEMS OF PLANT REGENERATION IN GENTIAN IN VITRO CULTURES 1
JAN J. RYBCZYNSKI, MICHAEL R. DAVEY, KAROLINA TOMICZAK,
AGNIESZKA NIEDZIELA AND ANNA MIKULA
1.1 INTRODUCTION 2
1.2 EXPLANTS CONSIDERED FOR CULTURE INITIATION 2
1.2.1 SEEDLING/PLANT EXPLANTS 2
1.2.2 MORPHOGENIC POTENTIAL OF LEAF BLADE EXPLANTS 11
1.3 CELL SUSPENSIONS AND THEIR MORPHOGENIC POTENTIAL 14
1.4 REGENERATION OF TRANSFORMANTS 19
1.4.1 HAIRY ROOT CULTURES 19
1.4.2 MORPHOGENESIS IN AGROBACTERIUM TUMEFACIENS
TRANSFORMED PLANTS 27
1.4.3 PLANT REGENERATION AFTER PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT 27
1.5 PLANT REGENERATION IN PROTOPLAST CULTURE 28
1.6 REGENERANT EVALUATION 28
1.6.1 CHROMOSOME NUMBERS 33
1.6.2 NUCLEAR DNA CONTENT 33
1.6.3 MOLECULAR MARKERS AND PROTEINS 34
1.6.4 SECONDARY METABOLITES 36
1.7 CONCLUSIONS 37
REFERENCES 38
2 IN VITRO MANIPULATION AND PROPAGATION OF GENTIANA L.
SPECIES FROM THE UKRAINIAN FLORA 45
NADIA M. DROBYK, LYUDMYLA R. HRYTSAK, VITALIY M. MEL NYK,
NATALIA B. KRAVETS, IRYNA I. KONVALYUK, MARYANA O. TWARDOVSKA
AND VIKTOR A. KUNAKH
2.1 INTRODUCTION 45
2.2 PLANT MATERIAL AND IN VITRO TECHNIQUES 46
2.2.1 MICROCLONAL PROPAGATION 46
2.2.2 CALLUS INDUCTION AND PROLIFERATION 48
XI
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1045790699
XII CONTENTS
2.2.3 DIRECT ORGANOGENESIS 48
2.2.4 PLANT REGENERATION FROM CALLUS 49
2.2.5 FAST-GROWING ROOT CULTURE 50
2.3 MICROCLONAL PROPAGATION 51
2.3.1 INFLUENCE OF EXOGENIC GROWTH REGULATORS
AND CALCIUM 51
2.3.2 DEPENDENCE ON SPECIES AND GENOTYPE 52
2.3.3 ROOTING OF MICROCLONES AND THEIR TRANSFER TO SOIL ... 56
2.4 CALLUS INDUCTION AND PROLIFERATION 57
2.5 DIRECT ORGANOGENESIS OF G. LUTEA 66
2.5.1 THE INFLUENCE OF EXOGENOUS GROWTH REGULATORS
ON REGENERATION EFFICIENCY 66
2.5.2 REGENERATION DEPENDENCE ON GENOTYPE 68
2.5.3 EVALUATION OF THE REGENERATION EFFICIENCY
FROM DIFFERENT EXPLANTS 70
2.6 PLANT REGENERATION FROM TISSUE CULTURE 73
2.7 FAST-GROWING ISOLATED ROOT CULTURE 75
2.8 CONCLUSIONS 78
REFERENCES 78
3 IN VITRO STUDIES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY OF TAIWAN NATIVE
SPECIES OF THE GENTIANACEAE 81
HSIN-SHENG TSAY, SUSHIM KUMAR GUPTA, SHIH-HUNG HUANG,
CHAO-LIN KUO, FU-SH CHUEH AND HUNG-CHI CHANG
3.1 INTRODUCTION 81
3.2 ESTABLISHMENT OF IN VITRO CULTURES 82
3.2.1 INITIATION OF PLANT REGENERATION IN VITRO 83
3.2.2 INITIATION OF CELL SUSPENSION CULTURES FROM CALLUS ... 84
3.2.3 EFFECT OF GROWTH REGULATORS ON CELL SUSPENSION
CULTURES 85
3.2.4 INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT FACTORS ON CELL SUSPENSION
CULTURES 86
3.3 ANALYSIS OF GENTIOPICROSIDE AND SWERTIAMARIN IN MEMBERS
OF THE GENTIANACEAE 88
3.4 CONCLUSIONS 90
REFERENCES 90
4 BIOTECHNOLOGY AND PHYTOCHEMISTRY OF GENTIANELLA SPECIES
FROM THE CENTRAL REGIONS OF THE BALKAN PENINSULA 93
DIJANA KRSTIC-MILOSEVIC, BRANKA VINTERHALTER, TEODORA JANKOVIC
AND DRAGAN VINTERHALTER
4.1 INTRODUCTION 93
4.1.1 CHARACTERISTICS AND TAXONOMY OF GENTIANELLA 94
4.1.2 SECONDARY METABOLITES 95
CONTENTS XIII
4.2 PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDIES 98
4.2.1 MATERIAL 98
4.2.2 ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES 99
4.2.3 CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS 99
4.2.4 LEAF ALKANES 104
4.3 BIOTECHNOLOGY 106
4.3.1 IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF GENTIANELLA AUSTRIACA
AND G. BULGARICA 106
4.3.2 SECONDARY METABOLITES OF SHOOT CULTURES 108
4.4 CONCLUSION 109
REFERENCES 109
5 THE ROLE OF ARABINOGALACTAN PROTEINS IN MORPHOGENESIS
OF CENTAURIUM ERYTHRAEA RAFN IN VITRO 113
MILANA TRIFUNOVIC, ANGELINA SUBOTIC, MARIJA PETRIC
AND SLADJANA JEVREMOVIC
5.1 INTRODUCTION 114
5.1.1 GENUS CENTAURIUM*DISTRIBUTION AND IMPORTANCE .... 114
5.1.2 IN VITRO MORPHOGENESIS OF C. ERYTHRAEA:
AN OVERVIEW 115
5.1.3 THE STRUCTURE AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION
OF ARABINOGALACTAN PROTEINS 117
5.1.4 THE ROLE OF ARABINOGALACTAN PROTEINS DURING
MORPHOGENESIS IN VITRO 119
5.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS 121
5.2.1 PLANT MATERIAL AND TISSUE CULTURE 121
5.2.2 HISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF AGPS WITH P-GLC
YARIV REAGENT 121
5.2.3 IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF AGPS 122
5.2.4 TREATMENT OF ROOT EXPLANTS WITH THE P-GLC
YARIV REAGENT 122
5.2.5 DATA ANALYSIS 123
5.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 123
5.3.1 INDUCTION OF MORPHOGENESIS IN VITRO IN ROOT
CULTURE OF C. ERYTHRAEA 123
5.3.2 HISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF AGPS
BY THE P-GLC YARIV REAGENT 125
5.3.3 IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF AGPS
DURING MORPHOGENESIS IN IN VITRO ROOT
CULTURE OF C. ERYTHRAEA 126
5.3.4 THE EFFECT OF THE P-GLC YARIV REAGENT
ON MORPHOGENESIS IN VITRO IN ROOT CULTURE
OF C. ERYTHRAEA 130
5.4 CONCLUSIONS 132
REFERENCES 132
XIV
CONTENTS
6 SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN LONG-TERM CULTURES OF GENTIANA
LUTEA L. IN THE PRESENCE OF OSMOTIC STRESS 139
IRINA HOLOBIUC
6.1 INTRODUCTION 139
6.2 INDUCTION OF PRIMARY CULTURES IN GENTIANA SPP 140
6.3 INDUCTION OF SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS AS AN EXPRESSION
OF PLANT CELL TOTIPOTENCY 142
6.4 ROLE OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS AND DIFFERENT STRESS
FACTORS IN SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS 143
6.5 SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN PRIMARY CULTURES
OF GENTIANA LUTEA 145
6.6 RECURRENT SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN G. LUTEA 148
6.6.1 RECURRENT SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN G. LUTEA
IN THE PRESENCE OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS 148
6.6.2 RECURRENT SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS IN LONG-TERM
CULTURES OF G. LUTEA IN THE PRESENCE
OF OSMOTIC STRESS 150
6.7 CONCLUSIONS 156
REFERENCES 156
7 PROTOPLAST CULTURE AND SOMATIC CELL HYBRIDIZATION
OF GENTIANS 163
KAROLINA TOMICZAK, ANNA MIKUTA AND JAN J. RYBCZYNSKI
7.1 INTRODUCTION 163
7.2 PROTOPLAST CULTURE OF GENTIANS 164
7.2.1 SOURCE OF PROTOPLASTS 164
7.2.2 FACTORS AFFECTING PROTOPLAST ISOLATION 167
7.2.3 FACTORS INFLUENCING PROTOPLAST AND CALLUS CULTURE. . . . 168
7.2.4 PLANT REGENERATION FROM PROTOPLASTS 172
7.2.5 EVALUATION OF REGENERANTS 174
7.3 SOMATIC HYBRIDIZATION OF GENTIANS 175
7.3.1 CONDITIONS OF PROTOPLAST FUSION 175
7.3.2 CULTURE OF FUSION PRODUCTS AND PLANT REGENERATION ... 179
7.3.3 IDENTIFICATION OF SOMATIC HYBRIDS 180
7.3.4 CHARACTERISTICS OF SOMATIC HYBRIDS 182
7.4 CONCLUSIONS 183
REFERENCES 183
8 HAPLOID AND DOUBLED HAPLOID PLANT PRODUCTION IN GENTIAN
(GENTIANA SPP.) 187
HISAKO DOI AND YOSHIHITO TAKAHATA
8.1 INTRODUCTION 187
8.2 ANDROGENESIS 188
8.2.1 ANTHER CULTURE 188
8.2.2 FACTORS AFFECTING ANTHER CULTURE 191
CONTENTS XV
8.3 GYNOGENESIS 192
8.3.1 UNFERTILIZED OVULE/OVARY CULTURE 192
8.3.2 FACTORS AFFECTING UNFERTILIZED OVULE/OVARY CULTURE. . . 193
8.4 DOUBLED HAPLOID SCREENING 194
8.4.1 PLOIDY 194
8.4.2 DH SELECTION FROM DIPLOID PLANTS USING
MOLECULAR MARKERS 194
8.4.3 CHROMOSOME DOUBLING 195
8.5 CONCLUSIONS 195
REFERENCES 196
9 GENETIC VARIATION INDUCED BY TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE
IN GENTIANA SPECIES 199
VIKTOR A. KUNAKH, VITALIY M. MEL NYK, NADIA M. DROBYK,
IGOR O. ANDREEV, KATERYNA V. SPIRIDONOVA, MARYANA O. TWARDOVSKA,
IRYNA I. KONVALYUK AND VOLODYMYR 1. ADONIN
9.1 INTRODUCTION 200
9.2 CYTOGENETIC STUDIES 200
9.2.1 VARIATION IN CHROMOSOME NUMBER
AND ABERRATION RATE 200
9.2.2 CHANGES OF CYTOGENETIC PARAMETERS
IN LONG-TERM TISSUE CULTURES OF GENTIANA ACAULIS . . . 206
9.3 GENETIC CHANGES INDUCED BY CULTURE AS ASSESSED
BY RAPD AND ISSR MARKERS 209
9.3.1 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOMACLONAL VARIATION
IN VARIOUS GENTIANS 210
9.3.2 SOMACLONAL VARIATION IN G. PNEUMONANTHE 212
9.3.3 SOMACLONAL VARIATION IN G. LUTEA 215
9.3.4 DISCUSSION 218
9.4 VARIABILITY OF NUCLEAR RIBOSOMAL RNA GENES 220
9.4.1 RFLP ANALYSIS OF INTERSPECIFIC POLYMORPHISM
OF RIBOSOMAL DNA IN SOME GENTIANA SPECIES 221
9.4.2 CHANGES OF 18S-25S RDNA INDUCED
BY TISSUE CULTURE 225
9.4.3 PECULIARITIES OF 18S-25S RIBOSOMAL
RNA GENES REARRANGEMENTS IN G. LUTEA 228
9.4.4 STUDY OF 5S RDNA 232
9.5 CONCLUSIONS 234
REFERENCES 236
XVI CONTENTS
10 MOLECULAR BREEDING OF JAPANESE GENTIANS*APPLICATIONS
OF GENETIC TRANSFORMATION, METABOLOME ANALYSES,
AND GENETIC MARKERS 239
MASAHIRO NISHIHARA, KEI-ICHIRO MISHIBA, TOMOHIRO IMAMURA,
HIDEYUKI TAKAHASHI AND TAKASHI NAKATSUKA
10.1 INTRODUCTION 239
10.2 GENETIC ENGINEERING OF JAPANESE GENTIANS 240
10.2.1 TRANSGENE SILENCING IN GENTIANS 241
10.2.2 SUCCESSFUL PRODUCTION OF TRANSGENIC GENTIAN
PLANTS WITH NEW TRAITS 244
10.3 APPLICATIONS OF METABOLOMIC ANALYSES 250
10.3.1 METABOLOME ANALYSIS OF THE KOBU-SHO GENTIAN 251
10.3.2 METABOLOME ANALYSIS OF CULTURED GENTIAN 252
10.4 DEVELOPMENT OF MOLECULAR GENETIC MARKERS FOR JAPANESE
GENTIANS 254
10.4.1 GENETIC MARKERS TO DISCRIMINATE FLOWER COLORS
OF JAPANESE GENTIANS 254
10.4.2 GENETIC MARKERS TO PROTECT PLANT BREEDERS RIGHTS . . . 255
10.5 CONCLUSIONS 257
REFERENCES 257
11 CRYOPRESERVATION OF GENTIANACEAE: TRENDS AND APPLICATIONS .... 267
ANNA MIKULA, KAROLINA TOMICZAK, LUCYNA DOMZALSKA
AND JAN J. RYBCZYNSKI
11.1 INTRODUCTION 267
11.2 GENTIAN PLANTS CAN IMPROVE OUR UNDERSTANDING
OF CRYOPRESERVATION 268
11.2.1 THE EFFECT OF PRECULTURE ON CELL STRUCTURE,
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES AND INCREASE
OF TOLERANCE TO LN STORAGE 268
11.2.2 ACCLIMATION OF THE GENTIAN PROTEOME
TO COLD/OSMOTIC STRESS 271
11.2.3 BENEFITS FROM ENCAPSULATION OF EXPLANTS
IN CALCIUM ALGINATE BEADS 271
11.2.4 INSIGHT INTO THE RECOVERY OF CELL SUSPENSION
CULTURES AFTER LN STORAGE 272
11.2.5 OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION OF THE CRYOPRESERVATION
PROCEDURE ENHANCES EMBRYOGENIC CAPACITY*A
PROBLEM OR BENEFIT? 273
11.3 ROUTINE APPLICATION OF CRYOPRESERVATION FOR LONG-TERM
CONSERVATION OF THE GENTIANACEAE 275
11.3.1 CRYOPRESERVATION OF VEGETATIVELY PROPAGATED
GERMPLASM OF THE GENTIANS 278
CONTENTS XVII
11.3.2 CHANGES IN LONG-TERM IN VITRO MAINTENANCE
OF GENTIAN CELL SUSPENSION CULTURES
AND THEIR CRYOBANKING 279
11.4 CONCLUSIONS 283
REFERENCES 283
12 POST-HARVEST PHYSIOLOGY OF FLOWERS FROM THE FAMILY
GENTIANACEAE 287
FISUN G. CELIKEL
12.1 INTRODUCTION 287
12.2 EFFECT OF PRE-HARVEST FACTORS ON GENTIAN FLOWERS 288
12.2.1 CULTIVAR (GENETIC FACTOR) 288
12.2.2 LIGHT 289
12.2.3 PLANT NUTRITION 290
12.2.4 PLANT AGE 290
12.2.5 HARVEST MATURITY 290
12.3 POST-HARVEST CHANGES IN GENTIAN FLOWERS 291
12.3.1 PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES 291
12.3.2 ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES 291
12.3.3 CHANGES IN AMINO ACID CONTENT 292
12.3.4 GEOTROPISM 292
12.3.5 ETHYLENE SENSITIVITY 292
12.3.6 POLLINATION-INDUCED ETHYLENE PRODUCTION
AND SENESCENCE 294
12.4 EFFECTS OF GROWTH REGULATORS ON GENTIAN FLOWERS 294
12.4.1 ETHYLENE AND INHIBITORS 294
12.4.2 COMBINED TREATMENT OF ETHYLENE INHIBITORS
WITH SUCROSE 295
12.4.3 AUXIN 296
12.4.4 CYTOKININ 296
12.4.5 ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) 297
12.4.6 GIBBERELLIN (GA) 297
12.5 PROVIDING ADDITIONAL CARBOHYDRATES FOR GENTIAN FLOWERS 298
12.6 VASE SOLUTION GERMICIDES FOR GENTIAN FLOWERS 299
12.7 COLD STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION OF GENTIAN FLOWERS 300
12.7.1 STORAGE (TRANSPORTATION) TEMPERATURE 300
12.7.2 WET OR DRY STORAGE (TRANSPORTATION) 301
12.8 CONCLUSIONS 301
REFERENCES 302
XVIII
CONTENTS
13 TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURES OF GENTIANS AS POTENTIAL SOURCES
OF XANTHONES AND FLAVONOIDS 307
NADIA M. DROBYK, VITALIY M. MEL NYK, MARYANA O. TWARDOVSKA,
IRYNA I. KONVALYUK AND VIKTOR A. KUNAKH
13.1 INTRODUCTION 307
13.2 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES 308
13.3 TOTAL XANTHONE CONTENT IN CULTURED TISSUES 311
13.4 TOTAL FLAVONOID CONTENT IN CULTURED TISSUES 312
13.5 XANTHONE AND FLAVONOID CONTENTS IN ISOLATED
CULTURES ROOTS 313
13.6 CONCLUSIONS 315
REFERENCES 316
14 BIOACTIVE SECONDARY METABOLITES IN SEVERAL GENERA
OF GENTIANACEAE SPECIES FROM THE CENTRAL REGIONS
OF THE BALKAN PENINSULA 319
KATARINA SAVIKIN, IVANA S. ALJANCIC, VLATKA E. VAJS,
SLOBODAN M. MILOSAVLJEVIC, MILKA JADRANIN, IRIS DORDEVIC
AND NEBOJSA R. MENKOVIC
14.1 INTRODUCTION 319
14.2 GENUS GENTIANA 320
14.2.1 GENTIANA LUTEA L. (YELLOW GENTIAN) 320
14.2.2 GENTIANA DINARICA BECK 324
14.2.3 GENTIANA KOCHIANA E.P. PERRIER AND SONGEON
(SYN. G. ACAULIS L.) 325
14.2.4 GENTIANA ASCLEPIADEA L. (WILLOW GENTIAN) 328
14.2.5 GENTIANA UTRICULASA L. (BLADDER GENTIAN) 330
14.2.6 GENTIANA PUNCTATA L. (SPOTTED GENTIAN) 332
14.3 GENUS GENTIANELLA MOENCH 334
14.3.1 GENTIANELLA AUSTRIACA (A & J KERNER) HOLUB 334
14.4 GENUS SWERTIA 336
14.4.1 SWERTIA PUNCTATA BAUMG 337
14.5 BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY 338
14.6 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN 342
14.6.1 PLANT MATERIAL 342
14.6.2 CHROMATOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES 342
14.7 CONCLUSIONS 344
REFERENCES 345
15 PROFILING, ISOLATION, CHEMICAL CHARACTERISATION
AND DISTRIBUTION OF GENTIANACEAE CONSTITUENTS 349
JEAN-LUC WOLFENDER, AURELIE URBAIN AND KURT HOSTETTMANN
15.1 INTRODUCTION 349
CONTENTS XIX
15.2 SECONDARY METABOLITES IN THE FAMILY GENTIANACEAE 350
15.2.1 SECOIRIDOIDS 350
15.2.2 XANTHONES 352
15.2.3 FLAVONOIDS 355
15.2.4 OTHER CONSTITUENTS 356
15.3 DISTRIBUTION OF SECONDARY METABOLITES
AND THEIR CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE 357
15.4 ANALYSIS, ISOLATION AND STRUCTURAL IDENTIFICATION
OF GENTIAN CONSTITUENTS 362
15.4.1 EXTRACTION 362
15.4.2 METABOLITE PROFILING OF GENTIAN EXTRACTS 362
15.4.3 ISOLATION 364
15.4.4 UV CHARACTERISTICS 365
15.4.5 MASS SPECTROMETRY 367
15.4.6 NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY 369
15.4.7 METABOLITE PROFILING OF GENTIAN EXTRACTS
FOR CHEMOTAXONOMIC PURPOSES 370
15.5 CONCLUSIONS 374
REFERENCES 374
16 PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY APPROACHES
OF THE GENUS EXACUM 383
EWA SKRZYPCZAK-PIETRASZEK
16.1 INTRODUCTION 383
16.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GENUS EXACUM 384
16.2.1 OCCURENCE AND TAXONOMY 384
16.2.2 ETHNOMEDICINAL USES AND ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDIES .... 385
16.2.3 BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES 386
16.2.4 SECONDARY METABOLITES 387
16.3 BIOTECHNOLOGY OF THE GENUS EXACUM AND ITS APPLICATIONS .... 392
16.3.1 IN VITRO PROPAGATION 392
16.3.2 SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM SHOOT CULTURES 396
16.4 CONCLUSIONS 399
REFERENCES 399
17 GENTIANAE RADIX 403
WALDEMAR BUCHWALD AND PRZEMYSLAW L. MIKOLAJCZAK
17.1 INTRODUCTION 404
17.2 DESCRIPTION OF THE RAW MATERIAL 404
17.2.1 MACROSCOPIC AND MICROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS 404
17.2.2 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION 405
17.3 PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES 406
17.3.1 EFFECTS ON GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT 406
17.3.2 ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES 408
XX CONTENTS
17.3.3 ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY 408
17.3.4 ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY 409
17.3.5 EFFECT ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 410
17.3.6 ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY 412
17.3.7 OTHER EFFECTS OF GENTIANAE RADIX 413
17.4 CONCLUSIONS 416
REFERENCES 416
18 GENTIANS USED IN SOUTH AMERICA AS ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS 421
RENATA BRAGA SOUZA LIMA, GINA FRAUSIN, STACY BRODY,
LENA STRUWE AND ADRIAN MARTIN POHLIT
18.1 INTRODUCTION 422
18.2 TRADITIONAL USE OF GENTIANS AGAINST MALARIA
IN SOUTH AMERICA 423
18.2.1 CALOLISIANTHUS 423
18.2.2 CENTAURIUM 428
18.2.3 CHELONANTHUS 429
18.2.4 COUTOUBEA 429
18.2.5 DEIANIRA 430
18.2.6 GENTIANA 430
18.2.7 GENTIANELLA 430
18.2.8 POTALIA 431
18.2.9 SCHULTESIA 431
18.2.10 TACHIA 431
18.3 IN VIVO AND IN VITRO ANTIMALARIAL ACTIVITY OF GENTIANS
IN SOUTH AMERICA 432
18.4 CONCLUSIONS 434
REFERENCES 435
LATIN NAME INDEX 439
SUBJECT INDEX 443
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| any_adam_object | 1 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV042491789 |
| classification_rvk | WL 9230 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)915641774 (DE-599)BVBBV042491789 |
| discipline | Biologie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV042491789 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:23:14Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783642541018 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027926576 |
| oclc_num | 915641774 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 |
| physical | XXVIII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publishDateSearch | 2015 |
| publishDateSort | 2015 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | The Gentianaceae 2 Biotechnology and applications Jan J. Rybszy'nski ... Eds. Heidelberg [u.a.] Springer 2015 XXVIII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Enziangewächse (DE-588)4302424-5 gnd rswk-swf Enziangewächse (DE-588)4302424-5 s DE-604 Rybczy'nski, Jan J. Sonstige oth (DE-604)BV042156923 2 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027926576&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The Gentianaceae Enziangewächse (DE-588)4302424-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4302424-5 |
| title | The Gentianaceae |
| title_auth | The Gentianaceae |
| title_exact_search | The Gentianaceae |
| title_full | The Gentianaceae 2 Biotechnology and applications Jan J. Rybszy'nski ... Eds. |
| title_fullStr | The Gentianaceae 2 Biotechnology and applications Jan J. Rybszy'nski ... Eds. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Gentianaceae 2 Biotechnology and applications Jan J. Rybszy'nski ... Eds. |
| title_short | The Gentianaceae |
| title_sort | the gentianaceae biotechnology and applications |
| topic | Enziangewächse (DE-588)4302424-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Enziangewächse |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027926576&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV042156923 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rybczynskijanj thegentianaceae2 |