The financial obligation in international law:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
[2015]
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| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xxxiv, 620 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780198736387 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
TABLE OF CASES XIX
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XXXI
EPIGRAPH XXXV
I. INTRODUCTORY
1. MONEY AS THE DELIVERABLE 3
1.1 STRUCTURE OF MONETARY OBLIGATIONS 4
1.2 ABSENCE OF A CURRENCY WITH LEGAL TENDER STATUS UNDER
INTERNATIONAL LAW 6
2. SUFFICIENCY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 10
2.1 FORMAL COMPLETENESS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 10
2.2 POINTS OF CONTACT WITH DOMESTIC LAW 12
2.3 THE PRINCIPLE OF SYSTEMIC INTEGRATION 14
II. INTERNATIONAL NATURE OF OBLIGATIONS
3. INTERNATIONAL LEGAL OBLIGATION 19
4. INTER-STATE TRANSACTIONS 22
4.1 GENERAL 22
4.2 THE PRESUMPTION OF APPLICABILITY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 23
4.3 INHERENT LIMITATION OF CHOICE OF LAW PROVISIONS 24
4.4 MUTATION INTO DOMESTIC LAW OBLIGATIONS 29
5. TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING STATE ENTITIES AND GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS 31
5.1 THE ISSUE OF ATTRIBUTION OF CONDUCT TO GOVERNMENT 31
5.2 TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN CENTRAL BANKS 35
5.3 FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS OF BILATERAL AID AGENCIES 44
6. TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 51
6.1 INTERNAL FINANCIAL RELATIONS 52
6.2 INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL RELATIONS 59
6.3 FINANCIAL RELATIONS WITH INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS 65
7. INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS OWED TO PRIVATE PARTIES 68
7.1 GENERAL 68
7.2 DELICTUAL LIABILITY 69
7.3 PRIVATE PARTIES AS THE ULTIMATE BENEFICIARIES 72
XIV CONTENTS
III. CURRENCY OF OBLIGATIONS
8. THE CURRENCY OF ACCOUNT 77
8.1 INTER-STATE TRANSACTIONS 77
8.2 THE FUNDING OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 79
8.3 THE REMUNERATION OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS 82
8.4 MULTIPLE CURRENCY OBLIGATIONS 89
8.5 SECONDARY OBLIGATIONS 91
9. THE CURRENCY OF PAYMENT 105
9.1 GENERAL 105
9.2 PRIMARY OBLIGATIONS 105
9.3 SECONDARY OBLIGATIONS 115
IV. VALUE RISKS OF OBLIGATIONS
10. THE EXCHANGE RATE 121
10.1 RISK ALLOCATION 121
10.2 PRIMARY OBLIGATIONS 122
10.3 SECONDARY OBLIGATIONS 129
11. NOMINALISM 140
11.1 GENERAL 140
11.2 PRIMARY OBLIGATIONS 141
11.3 SECONDARY OBLIGATIONS 150
12. VALUE MAINTENANCE 158
12.1 PARTY AUTONOMY 158
12.2 EXCHANGE RISKS PROVISIONS 159
12.3 GOLD CLAUSES 161
12.4 EXCHANGE-RATE-GUARANTEE ARRANGEMENTS 163
12.5 COMPOSITE CURRENCY CLAUSES 168
12.6 ANTI-INFLATION PROVISIONS 169
12.7 ADAPTATION AND RENEGOTIATION 169
12.8 MAINTAINING THE VALUE OF THE CAPITAL OF INTERNATIONAL
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 171
13. SUBSTITUTION 174
13.1 ENABLING CLAUSES 174
13.2 SUCCESSION OF CURRENCIES 174
13.3 FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE IN THE MONETARY SYSTEM 178
V. VALIDITY OF OBLIGATIONS
14. PROVISIONAL PRESUMPTION OF VALIDITY 187
15. CAPACITY 192
15.1 STATES, POLITICAL SUB-DIVISIONS AND INSTRUMENTALITIES, AND DISPUTED
AREAS 192
15.2 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 194
CONTENTS XV
16. AUTHORITY 197
16.1 GOVERNMENTAL ILLEGITIMACY 197
16.2 AUTHORITY OF REPRESENTATIVES 200
17. COMPETENCE 203
17.1 GENERAL 203
17.2 COMPETENCE TO PROVIDE FINANCE 204
17.3 COMPETENCE TO BORROW 212
18. APPROPRIATENESS OF THE OBJECT 216
18.1 GENERAL 216
18.2 CONFLICT WITH INTRANSGRESSIBLE CONVENTIONAL CLAUSES 217
18.3 IMPOSSIBILITY 218
19. UNVITIATED DECLARATION OF WILL 220
20. FORMS AND FORMALITIES 222
20.1 GENERAL 222
20.2 FORMALITIES IN DECISION-MAKING 224
20.3 REGISTRATION OF TRANSACTIONS 224
VI. PRELIMINARY OBLIGATIONS
21. GENERAL PRELIMINARY OBLIGATIONS 229
22. PACTUM DE NEGOCIANDO ANDPACTUM DE CONTRAHENDO 231
22.1 PACTUM DE NEGOCIANDO 233
22.2 PACTUM DE CONTRAHENDO 236
23. OBLIGATION NOT TO DEFEAT THE OBJECT OF A COMMITMENT 243
24. PROVISIONAL APPLICATION 246
25. RETROACTIVE FINANCING 248
VII. IMPOSED OBLIGATIONS
26. GENERAL IMPOSED OBLIGATIONS 253
26.1 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION OF SELF-IMPOSITION 253
26.2 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION OF UNILATERAL IMPOSITION 257
27. SELF-IMPOSITION OF FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS 260
27.1 GENERAL 260
27.2 EXECUTED FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS 261
27.3 EXECUTORY FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS 262
28. UNILATERAL IMPOSITION OF FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS 267
28.1 GENERAL 267
28.2 ASSESSMENT OF MEMBERSHIP CONTRIBUTIONS 267
XVI CONTENTS
28.3 ASSESSMENT OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS 272
28.4 FINES
281
VIIL CONSENSUAL OBLIGATIONS
29. DEPOSIT LIABILITIES 289
30. LOAN LIABILITIES 297
30.1 GENERAL 297
30.2 DISBURSEMENT 298
30.3 INTEREST AND OTHER CREDIT CHARGES 301
30.4 REPAYMENT 304
30.5 LOAN TENURE 305
31. RECIPROCAL CURRENCY SWAP LIABILITIES 307
IX. CONDITIONAL OBLIGATIONS
32. GENERAL CONDITIONAL OBLIGATIONS 315
33. IMPLIED CONDITIONS 318
34. EXPRESSED CONDITIONS 321
34.1 SUSPENSIVE CONDITIONS 321
34.2 RESOLUTORY CONDITIONS 342
35. WAIVER 346
X. FIDUCIARY OBLIGATIONS
36. GENERAL FIDUCIARY OBLIGATIONS 351
37. AGENCY 357
38. LOAN ADMINISTRATION 365
39. ADMINISTRATED ACCOUNTS 369
39.1 GENERAL 369
39.2 SETTLEMENT ACCOUNTS 372
39.3 DEBT SERVICE ACCOUNTS 373
39.4 PASS-THROUGH ACCOUNTS 374
40. AUTONOMOUS PATRIMONIES ( TRUSTS ) 379
XI. INVOLUNTARY OBLIGATIONS
41. GENERAL INVOLUNTARY OBLIGATIONS 387
CONTENTS XVII
42. REIMBURSEMENT OF UNDUE PAYMENT 390
42.1 THE RIGHT TO RECOVER UNDUE PAYMENTS 390
42.2 APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT 391
43. NEGOTIORUM GESTIO 396
43.1 SPONTANEOUS DISCHARGE OF ANOTHER S OBLIGATION 396
43.2 LEGAL OBLIGATION TO COMPENSATE EXPENSES 398
44. COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY LAWFUL ACTS 402
44.1 ULTRA-HAZARDOUS LIABILITY 402
44.2 LIABILITY FOR HARMFUL EXERCISE OF JURISDICTION? 406
44.3 LIABILITY FOR LAWFUL DISPOSSESSIONS 407
44.4 DAMAGES CAUSED UNDER CIRCUMSTANCES PRECLUDING WRONGFULNESS 410
45. REPARATION FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY WRONGFUL ACTS 413
45.1 DEBTS: MONETARY RESTITUTION 414
45.2 DAMAGES: MONETARY COMPENSATION 419
45.3 MORAL DAMAGES: PECUNIARY SATISFACTION 429
45.4 UNJUST ENRICHMENT: DISGORGEMENT 434
46. INTEREST 436
46.1 GENERAL 436
46.2 SUPPLEMENTAL INTEREST 437
46.3 MORATORY INTEREST 442
46.4 COMPENSATORY INTEREST 453
46.5 POST-JUDGMENT INTEREST 471
XII. RANKING OF OBLIGATIONS
47. THE EQUALITY RULE 479
48. SUBORDINATION 484
49. SECURED DEBTS 488
50. PREFERRED CREDITOR STATUS 492
50.1 GENERAL 492
50.2 MEANINGS OF THE TERM 494
XIII. EXTINCTION OF OBLIGATIONS
51. PERFORMANCE 517
51.1 PAYMENT 517
51.2 VICARIOUS PERFORMANCE 531
51.3 EXCUSABLE NON-PERFORMANCE 532
52. ASSIGNMENT 557
52.1 GENERAL 557
XVIII CONTENTS
52.2 INTER-STATE OBLIGATIONS 558
52.3 FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS INVOLVING INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
AND STATES 564
52.4 FINANCIAL CLAIMS OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS 567
52.5 FINANCIAL CLAIMS UNDER INVESTMENT TREATIES 568
53. SUBROGATION 571
54. NOVATION 573
54.1 DEBT RESTRUCTURING 574
54.2 DEBT CONVERSION 576
55. SUCCESSION 579
55.1 GENERAL 579
55.2 DETACHMENT 582
55.3 UNIFICATION 587
55.4 DISINTEGRATION OF STATES 592
55.5 DISSOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 596
56. SET-OFF 599
57. PRESCRIPTION 604
58. TERMINATION 608
INDEX 611
|
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| author | Martha, Rutsel Silvestre J. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)170840859 |
| author_facet | Martha, Rutsel Silvestre J. |
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| author_sort | Martha, Rutsel Silvestre J. |
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| dewey-full | 341 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 341 - Law of nations |
| dewey-raw | 341 |
| dewey-search | 341 |
| dewey-sort | 3341 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| edition | First edition |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 9780198736387 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Martha, Rutsel Silvestre J. Verfasser (DE-588)170840859 aut The financial obligation in international law Rutsel Silvestre J. Martha First edition Oxford Oxford University Press [2015] © 2015 xxxiv, 620 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Öffentliche Schulden (DE-588)4043153-8 gnd rswk-swf Internationales Recht (DE-588)4027447-0 gnd rswk-swf Öffentliche Schulden (DE-588)4043153-8 s Internationales Recht (DE-588)4027447-0 s b DE-604 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027915724&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Martha, Rutsel Silvestre J. The financial obligation in international law Öffentliche Schulden (DE-588)4043153-8 gnd Internationales Recht (DE-588)4027447-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043153-8 (DE-588)4027447-0 |
| title | The financial obligation in international law |
| title_auth | The financial obligation in international law |
| title_exact_search | The financial obligation in international law |
| title_full | The financial obligation in international law Rutsel Silvestre J. Martha |
| title_fullStr | The financial obligation in international law Rutsel Silvestre J. Martha |
| title_full_unstemmed | The financial obligation in international law Rutsel Silvestre J. Martha |
| title_short | The financial obligation in international law |
| title_sort | the financial obligation in international law |
| topic | Öffentliche Schulden (DE-588)4043153-8 gnd Internationales Recht (DE-588)4027447-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Öffentliche Schulden Internationales Recht |
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