Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden ; Boston
Brill Nijhoff
[2015]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Developments in international law
69 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Based on author's thesis (doctoral-University of Lucern), 2013 |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 488 Seiten 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789004287761 9789004287778 |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Developments in international law |v 69 | |
| 500 | |a Based on author's thesis (doctoral-University of Lucern), 2013 | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804153193431564288 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XVI
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XVII
INTRODUCTION 1
PARTI
GENERAL ASSESSMENTS
I INTRODUCTION TO THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE
OFFICIALS 7
1 THE CONCEPT OF IMMUNITY UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW 7
2 THE DEFINITION OF HEADS OF STATE 9
3 IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 13
3.1 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE 14
3.1.1 THE PRINCIPLE IDENTIFIED 14
3.1.2 PURPOSE OF IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE 20
3.1.3 NATURE OF IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE 22
3.2 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE 25
3.2.1 THE PRINCIPLE IDENTIFIED 25
3.2.2 PURPOSE OF IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE 28
3.2.3 NATURE OF IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE 29
4 CIRCLE OF HIGH-RANKING STATE OFFICIALS ENTITLED TO IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE 30
4.1 THE PRECEDENT: THE ARREST WARRANT CASE 31
4.2 IMMUNITY OF READS OF GOVERNMENT 35
4.3 IMMUNITY OF MEMBERS OF THE GOVERNMENT OTHER THAN THE HEAD
OF GOVERNMENT 40
4.3.1 IMMUNITY OF MINISTERS OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS 40
4.3.2 IMMUNITY OF OTHER MINISTERS OF THE GOVERNMENT 41
4.3.3 IMMUNITY OF FORMER MINISTERS OF THE GOVERNMENT 45
4.4 IMMUNITY OF OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 48
4.5 CONCLUSION 52
VI CONTENTS
2 THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS AS RULES OF
CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW 57
1 THE ELEMENTS OF CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW APPLIED TO THE
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE
OFFICIALS 59
1.1 THE STATE PRACTICE CAPABLE OF CONTRIBUTING TO CUSTOMARY
INTERNATIONAL LAW 60
U.I PHYSICAL ACTS, CLAIMS, DECLARATIONS AND OMISSIONS 60
1.1.2 DOMESTIC LAW AND DOMESTIC JUDICIAL DECISIONS 63
1.1.3 INTERNATIONAL TREATIES 65
1.1.4 INTERNATIONAL JUDICIAL DECISIONS 67
1.2 THE QUANTITY AND CONSISTENCY OF STATE PRACTICE 69
1.3 THE OPINIO JURIS 72
1.3.1 OMISSIONS 76
1.3.2 WAIVER OF IMMUNITY 82
2 IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS IN THE CONTEXT
OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW: MODIFICATION OF OR
EXCEPTION TO EXISTING CUSTOMARY RULES 85
2.1 MODIFICATION OF CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW RELATING TO THE
IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE OR OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 88
2.2 CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW 91
3 CONCLUSION 95
PART 2
CONTEMPORARY CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW RELATING TO
IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS IN THE
CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW
3 IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS FROM THE CRIMINAL
JURISDICTION OF A FOREIGN STATE 101
1 DOMESTIC LAW RELATING TO THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER
STATE OFFICIALS 101
1.1 GENERAL DOMESTIC LAW ON THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 101
1.1.1 DOMESTIC LAW REFERRING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW 102
1.1.1.1 DOMESTIC LAW EQUATING HEADS OF STATE IMMUNITY WITH
STATE IMMUNITY 102
1.1.1.2 DOMESTIC LAW PROVIDING FOR AN ANALOGOUS APPLICATION OF
DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY TO HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE
OFFICIALS 104
CONTENTS VII
1.1.1.3 DOMESTIC LAW REFERRING TO COMMON LAW 105
1.1.1.4 DOMESTIC LAW ORIGINATING FROM THE CIVIL LAW
TRADITION 110
1.1.2 DOMESTIC LAW UNDERPINNING IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT
TO INTERNATIONAL LAW 112
1.1.3 DOMESTIC LAW DECLINING IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND
OTHER STATE OFFICIALS IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO
INTERNATIONAL LAW 114
1.2 MILITARY MANUALS 115
1.2.1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115
1.2.2 UNITED KINGDOM 116
1.2.3 CANADA 117
1.2.4 MILITARY MANUALS OF OTHER STATES 118
1.3 DOMESTIC LAW ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATUTE
OF THE ICE 118
1.3.1 IMPLEMENTATION LAW REMOVING IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS BEFORE DOMESTIC COURTS 119
1.3.2 IMPLEMENTATION LAW ADDRESSING IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS IN THE CONTEXT OF STATE COOPERATION
WITH THE ICE 122
1.3.2.1 IMPLEMENTATION LAW EMPHASISING INTERNATIONAL
OBLIGATIONS RELATING TO IMMUNITY 123
1.3.2.2 IMPLEMENTATION LAW PRIORITISING COMPLIANCE WITH ICE
REQUESTS 124
1.4 CONCLUSION 127
2 DOMESTIC CASE LAW RELATING TO THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND
OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 129
2.1 THE LEADING CASES REGARDING THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 129
2.1.1 THE ARREST WARRANT CASE 129
2.1.2 THE PINOCHET CASES 132
2.1.2.1 THE DECISION OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS IN PINOCHET
(NO. 7) 133
2.1.2.2 THE DECISION OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS IN PINOCHET
(NO. 3) 134
2.2 DOMESTIC CASE LAW RELATING TO THE IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE OF
INCUMBENT HEADS OF STATE 138
2.2.1 DOMESTIC CASE LAW AFFIRMING IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE
IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL
LAW 138
VIII CONTENTS
2.2.1.1 AUSTRALIA 138
2.2.1.2 BELGIUM 139
2.2.1.3 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO 141
2.2.1.4 GREECE 141
2.2.1.5 NETHERLANDS 142
2.2.1.6 SIERRA LEONE 142
2.2.1.7 SPAIN 143
2.2.1.8 UNITED KINGDOM 144
2.2.1.9 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 145
2.2.2 UNSETTLED DOMESTIC CASE LAW WITH RESPECT TO IMMUNITY
RATIONE PERSONAE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO
INTERNATIONAL LAW 149
2.2.2.1 AUSTRIA 149
2.2.2.2 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY 150
2.2.2.3 FRANCE 152
2.2.2.4 ITALY 155
2.3 DOMESTIC CASE LAW RELATING TO THE IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE
OF FORMER HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 156
2.3.1 UNSETTLED DOMESTIC CASE LAW WITH RESPECT TO IMMUNITY
RATIONE MATERIAE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO
INTERNATIONAL LAW 156
2.3.1.1 THE LEGAL REGIME IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 156
2.3.1.2 TREND TOWARDS ABROGATING IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE
IN US COMMON LAW 160
2.3.1.3 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY 164
2.3.2 DOMESTIC CASE LAW DECLINING IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE
IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL
LAW 167
2.3.2.1
2.3.2.2
2.3.2.3
2.3.2.4
2.3.2.5
2.3.2.6
2.3.2.7
2.3.2.8
2.3.2.9
2.3.2.10
2.3.2.11
2.3.2.12
AUSTRIA
BELGIUM
CANADA
CHILE
DJIBOUTI
ETHIOPIA
FRANCE
ISRAEL
ITAFY
167
168
169
170
172
172
173
175
177
NETHERLANDS 179
NEW ZEALAND 180
SPAIN
180
CONTENTS IX
2.3.2.13 SWITZERLAND 182
2.3.2.14 UNITED KINGDOM 184
2.3.2.15 TRIALS OF WAR CRIMINALS UNDER CONTROL COUNCIL LAW NO. 10
AND NATIONAL STATUTES 185
2.3.2.16 EXCURSUS: THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN
AL-ADSANI V. UNITED KINGDOM 189
2.4 CONCLUSION 190
2.5 EXCURSUS: AVAILABILITY OF THESE CONCLUSIONS FOR IMMUNITY OF HEADS
OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS FROM CIVIL JURISDICTION? 192
2.6 EXCURSUS: COMPARISON BETWEEN DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY AND
IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 196
3 INTERNATIONAL TREATY LAW AND THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND
OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 197
3.1 THE CONVENTION ON THE PREVENTION AND PUNISHMENT OF THE CRIME
OF GENOCIDE OF1948 198
3.2 THE CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE AND OTHER CRUEL, INHUMAN OR
DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT OF1984 204
3.3 THE GENEVA CONVENTIONS OF 1949 208
3.4 CONCLUSION 210
4 THE POSITION OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS AND ACADEMIC
INSTITUTIONS ON THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE
OFFICIALS FROM FOREIGN CRIMINAL JURISDICTION 211
4.1 INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION 212
4.1.1 THE WORK OF THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR AND ITS CONSIDERATION
BY THE INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION 212
4.1.2 THE CONSIDERATION OF THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND
OTHER STATE OFFICIALS FROM FOREIGN CRIMINAL JURISDICTION
BY THE SIXTH COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY 218
4.1.3 THE DRAFT ARTICLES ON THE IMMUNITY OF STATE OFFICIALS FROM
FOREIGN CRIMINALJURISDICTION 220
4.2 THE AFRICAN UNION 224
4.3 INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 229
4 IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS FROM
INTERNATIONAL
OR INTERNATIONALISED CRIMINALJURISDICTION 232
1 THE STATUTES OF INTERNATIONAL OR INTERNATIONALISED CRIMINAL COURTS
AND THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 232
1.1 THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES OF 1919 232
1.2 THE CHARTERS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MILITARY TRIBUNAL AT NUREMBERG
AND THE INTERNATIONAL MILITARY TRIBUNAL FOR THE FAR EAST 235
CONTENTS
1.3 THE STATUTES OF THE AD HOC INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL
TRIBUNALS 237
1.4 THE STATUTES OF INTERNATIONALISED CRIMINAL JUDICIAL
BODIES 239
1.4.1 THE SPECIAL COURT FOR SIERRA LEONE 239
1.4.2 THE EXTRAORDINARY CHAMBERS IN THE COURTS OF
CAMBODIA 241
1.4.3 OTHER INTERNATIONALISED CRIMINAL JUDICIAL BODIES 242
1.5 THE ROME STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT 245
1.6 CONCLUSION 248
2 INTERNATIONAL JUDICIAL DECISIONS RELATING TO THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF
STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 250
2.1 THE TRIAL OF THE MAJOR WAR CRIMINALS AT THE INTERNATIONAL MILITARY
TRIBUNAL AT NUREMBERG AND AT THE INTERNATIONAL MILITARY TRIBUNAL
FOR THE FAR EAST 250
2.2 JUDICIAL DECISIONS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE
FORMER YUGOSLAVIA 252
2.3 JUDICIAL DECISIONS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR
RWANDA 255
2.4 JUDICIAL DECISIONS OF THE SPECIAL COURT FOR SIERRA LEONE 255
2.5 JUDICIAL DECISIONS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT 257
2.5.1 THE DARFUR CASE 257
2.5.2 THE LIBYA CASE 260
2.5.3 THE KENYA CASE 261
2.6 CONCLUSION 263
3 THE POSITION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ON THE IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF
STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS FROM INTERNATIONAL OR INTERNATIONALISED
CRIMINAL JURISDICTION 268
INTERDEPENDENCY BETWEEN IMMUNITY FROM CRIMINAL JURISDICTION OF A
FOREIGN STATE AND IMMUNITY FROM INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL
JURISDICTION 272
1 THE COOPERATION OF STATES WITH THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL
FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA AND THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR
RWANDA 272
2 THE COOPERATION OF STATES WITH THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL
COURT 274
2.1 SITUATION OF COMPETING OBLIGATIONS 274
2.2 THE APPROACH OF THIS STUDY TO ART. G8(I) OF THE STATUTE 277
CONTENTS XI
2.3 INVALIDATION OF IMMUNITY UNDER TREATY LAW AND ITS IMPLICATIONS
FOR ART. 98(1) OF THE ROME STATUTE 279
2.3.1 INVALIDATION OF IMMUNITY UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW AMONG
STATE PARTIES TO THE ROME STATUTE 279
2.3.2 APPLICATION OF ART. 98( 1) IN RESPECT OF REQUESTS THAT SOLELY
INVOLVE STATE PARTIES TO THE ROME STATUTE 283
2.3.3 APPLICATION OF ART. 98(1) IN RESPECT OF REQUESTS FOR ARREST
AND SURRENDER OF A REPRESENTATIVE OF A STATE PARTY ADDRESSED
TO A NON-STATE PARTY 284
2.3.4 APPLICATION OF ART. 98(1) IN RESPECT OF REQUESTS FOR ARREST AND
SURRENDER OF A REPRESENTATIVE OF A NON-STATE PARTY
ADDRESSED TO A STATE PARTY 285
2.4 INVALIDATION OF IMMUNITY PURSUANT TO A REFERRAL OF THE SECURITY
COUNCIL AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR ART. 98(1) OF THE ROME
STATUTE 285
2.4.1 INVALIDATION OF IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF NON-STATE
PARTIES 286
2.4.2 APPLICATION OF ART. 98(1) IN RESPECT OF REQUESTS FOR ARREST AND
SURRENDER OF A REPRESENTATIVE OF A NON-STATE PARTY IN THE
CONTEXT OF A SECURITY COUNCIL REFERRAL 290
2.5 INVALIDATION OF IMMUNITY UNDER CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW
AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR ART. 98(1) OF THE ROME STATUTE 292
2.5.1 THE
PTC S
RULING IN RESPECT OF THE REMOVAL OF IMMUNITY
UNDER CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW BEFORE INTERNATIONAL
COURTS 294
2.5.2 THE PTC S RULING IN RESPECT OF ART. 98(1) OF THE
STATUTE 296
2.6 EXCURSUS: BILATERAL IMMUNITY AGREEMENTS AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS
UNDER ART. 98(2) OF THE ROME STATUTE 299
6 CONCLUSION ON IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS
UNDER CONTEMPORARY CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW 304
1 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO
INTERNATIONAL LAW 304
2 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES PURSUANT TO
INTERNATIONAL LAW 307
3 SYNTHESIS 309
XII CONTENTS
PART 3
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRINCIPLES RELATING TO CRIMES PURSUANT
TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER
STATE OFFICIALS
7 ULTRA VIRES ACTION AND INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY 313
1 THE RATIONALES IDENTIFIED 313
2 DISCUSSION 315
2.1 CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AS OFFICIAL ACTS 316
2.2 CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AS ILLEGAL ULTRA VIRES
CONDUCT 317
2.3 INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY 321
2.3.1 INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE 325
2.3.1.1 CATEGORY OF PERSONS INCURRING INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL
RESPONSIBILITY 325
2.3.1.2 IS THERE A CONFLICT OF NORMS BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE AND INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL
RESPONSIBILITY? 328
2.3.1.3 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE AND INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL
RESPONSIBILITY*WHICH RULE PREVAILS? 329
2.3.2 INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE 330
2.4 INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY AND STATE
RESPONSIBILITY 332
2.5 CONCLUSION 334
8 THE PRINCIPLE OF UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION AND THE OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE
AUTJUDICARE 336
1 THE RATIONALES IDENTIFIED 336
2 DISCUSSION 339
2.1 THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION AND THE OBLIGATION
AUT DEDERE AUTJUDICARE 340
2.2 UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER
STATE OFFICIALS 342
2.2.1 THE PRINCIPLE OF UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION 342
2.2.1.1 THE ADMISSIBILITY OF EXTRATERRITORIAL JURISDICTION 344
2.2.1.2 TREATY-BASED AND CUSTOMARY UNIVERSAL CRIMINAL
JURISDICTION 346
2.2.2 UNIVERSALJURISDICTION VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE 351
CONTENTS XIII
2.2.2.1 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE AS A BAR TO THE ESTABLISHMENT
OF JURISDICTION? 351
2.2.2.2 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE AS A BAR TO THE EXERCISE OF
JURISDICTION 353
2.2.3 UNIVERSAL JURISDICTION VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE 354
2.2.3.1 IS IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE CO-EXTENSIVE WITH
UNIVERSALJURISDICTION? 354
2.2.3.2 IS THERE A CONFLICT OF NORMS BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE AND UNIVERSALJURISDICTION? 359
2.2.3.3 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE AND UNIVERSALJURISDICTION*
WHICH RULE PREVAILS? 362
2.2.4 CONCLUSION 366
2.3 OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE ANDLMMUNITY OF HEADS OF
STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 368
2.3.1 THE PRINCIPLE SAT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE 368
2.3.1.1 TREATY-BASED OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE 370
2.3.1.2 CUSTOMARY OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE? 372
2.3.2 OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE 375
2.3.2.1 IS THERE A CONFLICT OF NORMS BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE AND THE OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT
JUDICARE? 376
2.3.2.2 IS THERE A CONFLICT BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE
AND MEASURES SECURING THE PRESENCE OF THE
ACCUSED? 379
2.3.3 OBLIGATION AUT DEDERE AUT JUDICARE VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE 382
2.3.4 CONCLUSION 383
9 THE CHARACTER OF JUS COGENS NORMS AND THE INTERNATIONAL ORDRE
PUBLIC 386
1 THE RATIONALES IDENTIFIED 386
2 DISCUSSION 389
2.1 DELINEATION OF THE FIELD OF STUDY 390
2.2 JUS COGENS NORMS AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER
STATE OFFICIALS 391
2.2.1 JUS COGENS NORMS PROHIBITING SERIOUS CRIMES 391
2.2.2 JUS COGENS NORMS VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE 394
2.2.2.1 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE AS A JUS COGENS
NORM? 394
XIV CONTENTS
2.2.2.2 IS THERE A CONFLICT OF NORMS BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE
PERSONAE AND JUS COGENS RULES PROHIBITING SERIOUS
CRIMES? 395
2.2.2.3 IS THERE A CONFLICT BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE
AND THE OBLIGATIONS PERTAINING TO THE CONSEQUENCES OF A
VIOLATION OF JUS COGENS NORMS PROHIBITING SERIOUS
CRIMES? 399
2.2.3 J
US
COGENS NORMS VS. IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE 400
2.2.3.1 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE AS A JUS COGENS
NORM? 401
2.2.3.2 IS THERE A CONFLICT OF NORMS BETWEEN IMMUNITY RATIONE
MATERIAE AND JUS COGENS RULES PROHIBITING SERIOUS
CRIMES? 401
2.2.4 CONCLUSION 405
2.3 INTERNATIONAL ORDRE PUBLIC AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND
OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 407
2.3.1 ERGA OMNES OBLIGATIONS AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE
AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 407
2.3.2 BALANCING OF COMMUNITY AND INDIVIDUAL INTERESTS 410
2.3.2.1 DOES IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS
PROTECT INDIVIDUAL OR COMMUNITY INTERESTS? 411
2.3.2.2 STANDARD FOR BALANCING COMPETING INTERESTS 412
2.3.2.3 PROTECTION OF FUNDAMENTAL VALUES INHERENT TO HUMAN
RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW VS. INTERESTS
UNDERLYING IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE 414
2.3.2.4 PROTECTION OF FUNDAMENTAL VALUES INHERENT TO HUMAN
RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW VS. INTERESTS
UNDERLYING IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE 416
2.3.3 CONCLUSION 420
10 CONCLUSION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRINCIPLES RELATING TO
CRIMES PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AND IMMUNITY OF HEADS OF
STATE AND OTHER STATE OFFICIALS 422
1 IMMUNITY RATIONE PERSONAE AND PRINCIPLES RELATING TO CRIMES
PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW 422
2 IMMUNITY RATIONE MATERIAE AND PRINCIPLES RELATING TO CRIMES
PURSUANT TO INTERNATIONAL LAW 424
CONTENTS XV
SUMMARY 429
BIBLIOGRAPHY 439
TABLE OF CASES 463
INDEX 480
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Pedretti, Ramona |
| author_facet | Pedretti, Ramona |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Pedretti, Ramona |
| author_variant | r p rp |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV042471151 |
| classification_rvk | PR 2211 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)899760021 (DE-599)GBV798077999 |
| dewey-full | 341.33 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 341 - Law of nations |
| dewey-raw | 341.33 |
| dewey-search | 341.33 |
| dewey-sort | 3341.33 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| id | DE-604.BV042471151 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:22:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789004287761 9789004287778 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2014038865 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027906316 |
| oclc_num | 899760021 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-706 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 DE-824 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-706 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 DE-824 |
| physical | XIX, 488 Seiten 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publishDateSearch | 2015 |
| publishDateSort | 2015 |
| publisher | Brill Nijhoff |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Developments in international law |
| series2 | Developments in international law |
| spelling | Pedretti, Ramona Verfasser aut Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes by Ramona Pedretti Leiden ; Boston Brill Nijhoff [2015] © 2015 XIX, 488 Seiten 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Developments in international law 69 Based on author's thesis (doctoral-University of Lucern), 2013 Dissertation University of Lucern 2013 Staatsoberhaupt (DE-588)4130304-0 gnd rswk-swf Immunität Recht (DE-588)4026635-7 gnd rswk-swf Hoher Beamter (DE-588)4160428-3 gnd rswk-swf Völkerstrafrecht (DE-588)4188481-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Staatsoberhaupt (DE-588)4130304-0 s Hoher Beamter (DE-588)4160428-3 s Immunität Recht (DE-588)4026635-7 s Völkerstrafrecht (DE-588)4188481-4 s DE-604 Developments in international law 69 (DE-604)BV021463578 69 DE-601 pdf/application http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/toc/798077999.pdf Inhaltsverzeichnis SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027906316&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Pedretti, Ramona Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes Developments in international law Staatsoberhaupt (DE-588)4130304-0 gnd Immunität Recht (DE-588)4026635-7 gnd Hoher Beamter (DE-588)4160428-3 gnd Völkerstrafrecht (DE-588)4188481-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4130304-0 (DE-588)4026635-7 (DE-588)4160428-3 (DE-588)4188481-4 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes |
| title_auth | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes |
| title_exact_search | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes |
| title_full | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes by Ramona Pedretti |
| title_fullStr | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes by Ramona Pedretti |
| title_full_unstemmed | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes by Ramona Pedretti |
| title_short | Immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes |
| title_sort | immunity of heads of state and state officials for international crimes |
| topic | Staatsoberhaupt (DE-588)4130304-0 gnd Immunität Recht (DE-588)4026635-7 gnd Hoher Beamter (DE-588)4160428-3 gnd Völkerstrafrecht (DE-588)4188481-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Staatsoberhaupt Immunität Recht Hoher Beamter Völkerstrafrecht Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/toc/798077999.pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027906316&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV021463578 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pedrettiramona immunityofheadsofstateandstateofficialsforinternationalcrimes |
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Inhaltsverzeichnis