Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences
360 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Carbon dioxide and other 'greenhouse' gases are increasing in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, the destruction of rain forests, etc., leading to predictions of a gradual global warming which will perturb the global biosphere. An important process which counters this trend toward potential climate change is the removal of carbon dioxide from the surface ocean by photosynthesis. This process packages carbon in phytoplankton which enter the food chain or sink into the deep sea. Their ultimate fate is a 'rain' of organic debris out of the surface-mixed layer of the ocean. On a global scale, the mechanisms and overall rate of this process are poorly known. The authors of the 25 papers in this volume present their state-of-the-art approaches to quantifying the mechanisms by which the 'rain' of biogenic debris nourishes deep ocean life. Prominent deep sea ecologists, geochemists and modelers address relationships between data and models of carbon fluxes and food chains in the deep ocean. An attempt is made to estimate the fate of carbon in the deep sea on a global scale by summing up the utilization of organic matter among all the populations of the abyssal biosphere. Comparisons are made between these ecological approaches and estimates of geochemical fluxes based on sediment trapping, one-dimensional geochemical models and horizontal (physical) input from continental margins. Planning interdisciplinary enterprises between geochemists and ecologists, including new field programs, are summarized in the final chapter. The summary includes a list of the important gaps in understanding which must be addressed before the role of the deep-sea biota in global-scale processes can be put in perspective |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (X, 400 p) |
| ISBN: | 9789401124522 9789401050821 |
| ISSN: | 1389-2185 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2 |
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| 500 | |a Carbon dioxide and other 'greenhouse' gases are increasing in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, the destruction of rain forests, etc., leading to predictions of a gradual global warming which will perturb the global biosphere. An important process which counters this trend toward potential climate change is the removal of carbon dioxide from the surface ocean by photosynthesis. This process packages carbon in phytoplankton which enter the food chain or sink into the deep sea. Their ultimate fate is a 'rain' of organic debris out of the surface-mixed layer of the ocean. On a global scale, the mechanisms and overall rate of this process are poorly known. The authors of the 25 papers in this volume present their state-of-the-art approaches to quantifying the mechanisms by which the 'rain' of biogenic debris nourishes deep ocean life. Prominent deep sea ecologists, geochemists and modelers address relationships between data and models of carbon fluxes and food chains in the deep ocean. An attempt is made to estimate the fate of carbon in the deep sea on a global scale by summing up the utilization of organic matter among all the populations of the abyssal biosphere. Comparisons are made between these ecological approaches and estimates of geochemical fluxes based on sediment trapping, one-dimensional geochemical models and horizontal (physical) input from continental margins. Planning interdisciplinary enterprises between geochemists and ecologists, including new field programs, are summarized in the final chapter. The summary includes a list of the important gaps in understanding which must be addressed before the role of the deep-sea biota in global-scale processes can be put in perspective | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804153083532410880 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Rowe, Gilbert T. |
| author_facet | Rowe, Gilbert T. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Rowe, Gilbert T. |
| author_variant | g t r gt gtr |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV042415867 |
| classification_tum | PHY 000 |
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| dewey-full | 551.9 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
| dewey-raw | 551.9 |
| dewey-search | 551.9 |
| dewey-sort | 3551.9 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Physik |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| spelling | Rowe, Gilbert T. Verfasser aut Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle edited by Gilbert T. Rowe, Vita Pariente Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Deep-Sea Food Chains and Their Relation to the Global Carbon Cycles, College Station, Texas, U.S.A., April 2-6, 1991 Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1992 1 Online-Ressource (X, 400 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences 360 1389-2185 Carbon dioxide and other 'greenhouse' gases are increasing in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, the destruction of rain forests, etc., leading to predictions of a gradual global warming which will perturb the global biosphere. An important process which counters this trend toward potential climate change is the removal of carbon dioxide from the surface ocean by photosynthesis. This process packages carbon in phytoplankton which enter the food chain or sink into the deep sea. Their ultimate fate is a 'rain' of organic debris out of the surface-mixed layer of the ocean. On a global scale, the mechanisms and overall rate of this process are poorly known. The authors of the 25 papers in this volume present their state-of-the-art approaches to quantifying the mechanisms by which the 'rain' of biogenic debris nourishes deep ocean life. Prominent deep sea ecologists, geochemists and modelers address relationships between data and models of carbon fluxes and food chains in the deep ocean. An attempt is made to estimate the fate of carbon in the deep sea on a global scale by summing up the utilization of organic matter among all the populations of the abyssal biosphere. Comparisons are made between these ecological approaches and estimates of geochemical fluxes based on sediment trapping, one-dimensional geochemical models and horizontal (physical) input from continental margins. Planning interdisciplinary enterprises between geochemists and ecologists, including new field programs, are summarized in the final chapter. The summary includes a list of the important gaps in understanding which must be addressed before the role of the deep-sea biota in global-scale processes can be put in perspective Geography Geochemistry Oceanography Aquatic biology Evolution (Biology) Earth Sciences Evolutionary Biology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Geografie Geowissenschaften Nahrungskette (DE-588)4139194-9 gnd rswk-swf Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd rswk-swf Tiefsee (DE-588)4185436-6 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1991 College Station Tex. gnd-content Tiefsee (DE-588)4185436-6 s Nahrungskette (DE-588)4139194-9 s Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 s 2\p DE-604 Pariente, Vita Sonstige oth https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2 Verlag Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Rowe, Gilbert T. Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle Geography Geochemistry Oceanography Aquatic biology Evolution (Biology) Earth Sciences Evolutionary Biology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Geografie Geowissenschaften Nahrungskette (DE-588)4139194-9 gnd Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd Tiefsee (DE-588)4185436-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4139194-9 (DE-588)4164552-2 (DE-588)4185436-6 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle |
| title_alt | Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Deep-Sea Food Chains and Their Relation to the Global Carbon Cycles, College Station, Texas, U.S.A., April 2-6, 1991 |
| title_auth | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle |
| title_exact_search | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle |
| title_full | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle edited by Gilbert T. Rowe, Vita Pariente |
| title_fullStr | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle edited by Gilbert T. Rowe, Vita Pariente |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle edited by Gilbert T. Rowe, Vita Pariente |
| title_short | Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle |
| title_sort | deep sea food chains and the global carbon cycle |
| topic | Geography Geochemistry Oceanography Aquatic biology Evolution (Biology) Earth Sciences Evolutionary Biology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Geografie Geowissenschaften Nahrungskette (DE-588)4139194-9 gnd Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd Tiefsee (DE-588)4185436-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geography Geochemistry Oceanography Aquatic biology Evolution (Biology) Earth Sciences Evolutionary Biology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Geografie Geowissenschaften Nahrungskette Kohlenstoffkreislauf Tiefsee Konferenzschrift 1991 College Station Tex. |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2 |
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