Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1995
|
Schriftenreihe: | NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences
452 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Beschreibung: | Collision-or interaction-induced spectroscopy refers to radiative transitions, which are forbidden in free atoms or molecules, but which occur in clusters of interacting atoms or molecules. The most common phenomena are induced absorption, in the infrared region, and induced light scattering, which involves inelastic scattering of visible laser light. The particle interactions giving rise to the necessary induced dipole moments and polarizabilities are modelled at long range by multipole expansions; at short range, electron overlap and exchange mechanisms come into play. Information on atomic and molecular interactions and dynamics in dense media on a picosecond timescale may be drawn from the spectra. Collision-induced absorption in the infrared was discovered at the University of Toronto in 1949 by Crawford, Welsh and Locke who studied liquid O and N. Through the 1950s and 1960s, 2 2 experimental elucidation of the phenomenon, particularly in gases, continued and theoretical underpinnings were established. In the late 1960s, the related phenomenon of collision-induced light scattering was first observed in compressed inert gases. In 1978, an 'Enrico Fermi' Summer School was held at Varenna, Italy, under the directorship of J. Van Kranendonk. The lectures, there, reviewed activity from the previous two decades, during which the approach to the subject had not changed greatly. In 1983, a highly successful NATO Advanced Research Workshop was held at Bonas, France, under the directorship of G. Birnbaum. An important outcome of that meeting was the demonstration of the maturity and sophistication of current experimental and theoretical techniques |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 588 p) |
ISBN: | 9789401101837 9789401040822 |
ISSN: | 1389-2185 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-011-0183-7 |
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author | Tabisz, G. C. |
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dewey-ones | 539 - Modern physics |
dewey-raw | 539 |
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discipline | Physik |
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spelling | Tabisz, G. C. Verfasser aut Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy edited by G. C. Tabisz, M. N. Neuman Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Induced Spectroscopy: Advances and Applications, Banff, Alberta, Canada, August 30--September 3, 1993 Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1995 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 588 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences 452 1389-2185 Collision-or interaction-induced spectroscopy refers to radiative transitions, which are forbidden in free atoms or molecules, but which occur in clusters of interacting atoms or molecules. The most common phenomena are induced absorption, in the infrared region, and induced light scattering, which involves inelastic scattering of visible laser light. The particle interactions giving rise to the necessary induced dipole moments and polarizabilities are modelled at long range by multipole expansions; at short range, electron overlap and exchange mechanisms come into play. Information on atomic and molecular interactions and dynamics in dense media on a picosecond timescale may be drawn from the spectra. Collision-induced absorption in the infrared was discovered at the University of Toronto in 1949 by Crawford, Welsh and Locke who studied liquid O and N. Through the 1950s and 1960s, 2 2 experimental elucidation of the phenomenon, particularly in gases, continued and theoretical underpinnings were established. In the late 1960s, the related phenomenon of collision-induced light scattering was first observed in compressed inert gases. In 1978, an 'Enrico Fermi' Summer School was held at Varenna, Italy, under the directorship of J. Van Kranendonk. The lectures, there, reviewed activity from the previous two decades, during which the approach to the subject had not changed greatly. In 1983, a highly successful NATO Advanced Research Workshop was held at Bonas, France, under the directorship of G. Birnbaum. An important outcome of that meeting was the demonstration of the maturity and sophistication of current experimental and theoretical techniques Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Planetology Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Physical Chemistry Astrophysics and Astroparticles Neuman, M. N. Sonstige oth https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0183-7 Verlag Volltext |
spellingShingle | Tabisz, G. C. Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Planetology Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Physical Chemistry Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
title | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy |
title_alt | Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Induced Spectroscopy: Advances and Applications, Banff, Alberta, Canada, August 30--September 3, 1993 |
title_auth | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy |
title_exact_search | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy |
title_full | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy edited by G. C. Tabisz, M. N. Neuman |
title_fullStr | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy edited by G. C. Tabisz, M. N. Neuman |
title_full_unstemmed | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy edited by G. C. Tabisz, M. N. Neuman |
title_short | Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy |
title_sort | collision and interaction induced spectroscopy |
topic | Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Planetology Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Physical Chemistry Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
topic_facet | Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Planetology Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Physical Chemistry Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0183-7 |
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