Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Fundamental Theories of Physics, An International Book Series on The Fundamental Theories of Physics: Their Clarification, Development and Application
121 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Flux quantization experiments indicate that the carriers, Cooper pairs (pairons), in the supercurrent have charge magnitude 2e, and that they move independently. Josephson interference in a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) shows that the centers of masses (CM) of pairons move as bosons with a linear dispersion relation. Based on this evidence we develop a theory of superconductivity in conventional and materials from a unified point of view. Following Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer (BCS) we regard the phonon exchange attraction as the cause of superconductivity. For cuprate superconductors, however, we take account of both optical- and acoustic-phonon exchange. BCS started with a Hamiltonian containing "electron" and "hole" kinetic energies and a pairing interaction with the phonon variables eliminated. These "electrons" and "holes" were introduced formally in terms of a free-electron model, which we consider unsatisfactory. We define "electrons" and "holes" in terms of the curvatures of the Fermi surface. "Electrons" (1) and "holes" (2) are different and so they are assigned with different effective masses: Blatt, Schafroth and Butler proposed to explain superconductivity in terms of a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of electron pairs, each having mass M and a size. The system of free massive bosons, having a quadratic dispersion relation: and moving in three dimensions (3D) undergoes a BEC transition at where is the pair density |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 374 p) |
| ISBN: | 9780306482168 9781402001499 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/0-306-48216-9 |
Internformat
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| 490 | 1 | |a Fundamental Theories of Physics, An International Book Series on The Fundamental Theories of Physics: Their Clarification, Development and Application |v 121 | |
| 500 | |a Flux quantization experiments indicate that the carriers, Cooper pairs (pairons), in the supercurrent have charge magnitude 2e, and that they move independently. Josephson interference in a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) shows that the centers of masses (CM) of pairons move as bosons with a linear dispersion relation. Based on this evidence we develop a theory of superconductivity in conventional and materials from a unified point of view. Following Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer (BCS) we regard the phonon exchange attraction as the cause of superconductivity. For cuprate superconductors, however, we take account of both optical- and acoustic-phonon exchange. BCS started with a Hamiltonian containing "electron" and "hole" kinetic energies and a pairing interaction with the phonon variables eliminated. These "electrons" and "holes" were introduced formally in terms of a free-electron model, which we consider unsatisfactory. We define "electrons" and "holes" in terms of the curvatures of the Fermi surface. "Electrons" (1) and "holes" (2) are different and so they are assigned with different effective masses: Blatt, Schafroth and Butler proposed to explain superconductivity in terms of a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of electron pairs, each having mass M and a size. The system of free massive bosons, having a quadratic dispersion relation: and moving in three dimensions (3D) undergoes a BEC transition at where is the pair density | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| discipline | Physik |
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| isbn | 9780306482168 9781402001499 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity edited by Shigeji Fujita, Salvador Godoy Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 2001 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 374 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Fundamental Theories of Physics, An International Book Series on The Fundamental Theories of Physics: Their Clarification, Development and Application 121 Flux quantization experiments indicate that the carriers, Cooper pairs (pairons), in the supercurrent have charge magnitude 2e, and that they move independently. Josephson interference in a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) shows that the centers of masses (CM) of pairons move as bosons with a linear dispersion relation. Based on this evidence we develop a theory of superconductivity in conventional and materials from a unified point of view. Following Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer (BCS) we regard the phonon exchange attraction as the cause of superconductivity. For cuprate superconductors, however, we take account of both optical- and acoustic-phonon exchange. BCS started with a Hamiltonian containing "electron" and "hole" kinetic energies and a pairing interaction with the phonon variables eliminated. These "electrons" and "holes" were introduced formally in terms of a free-electron model, which we consider unsatisfactory. We define "electrons" and "holes" in terms of the curvatures of the Fermi surface. "Electrons" (1) and "holes" (2) are different and so they are assigned with different effective masses: Blatt, Schafroth and Butler proposed to explain superconductivity in terms of a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of electron pairs, each having mass M and a size. The system of free massive bosons, having a quadratic dispersion relation: and moving in three dimensions (3D) undergoes a BEC transition at where is the pair density Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Statistical physics Condensed matter Condensed Matter Physical Chemistry Statistical Physics Hochtemperatursupraleitung (DE-588)4200190-0 gnd rswk-swf Hochtemperatursupraleitung (DE-588)4200190-0 s 1\p DE-604 Fujita, Shigeji edt Godoy, Salvador edt Fundamental Theories of Physics, An International Book Series on The Fundamental Theories of Physics Their Clarification, Development and Application 121 (DE-604)BV000012461 121 https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48216-9 Verlag Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Statistical physics Condensed matter Condensed Matter Physical Chemistry Statistical Physics Hochtemperatursupraleitung (DE-588)4200190-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4200190-0 |
| title | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity |
| title_auth | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity |
| title_exact_search | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity |
| title_full | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity edited by Shigeji Fujita, Salvador Godoy |
| title_fullStr | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity edited by Shigeji Fujita, Salvador Godoy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity edited by Shigeji Fujita, Salvador Godoy |
| title_short | Theory of High Temperature Superconductivity |
| title_sort | theory of high temperature superconductivity |
| topic | Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Statistical physics Condensed matter Condensed Matter Physical Chemistry Statistical Physics Hochtemperatursupraleitung (DE-588)4200190-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Physics Chemistry, Physical organic Statistical physics Condensed matter Condensed Matter Physical Chemistry Statistical Physics Hochtemperatursupraleitung |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48216-9 |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000012461 |
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