Gersonides: a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford Univ. Press
2015
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 139 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780198735861 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804153047856709632 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1. Background: The State of the Applied Mathematical
Sciences 1
1.1 Ptolemaic Astronomy was Incompatible with Aristotle’s
Natural Science 2
1.2 Ptolemaic Cosmology did not ‘Work’ 3
1.3 Geometrical Optics was Incompatible with Aristotle’s
Natural Science 5
1.4 The Applied Mathematical Sciences could not Qualify
as Sciences by Aristotelian Standards 7
1.5 Applied Mathematical Sciences Ranked Low in the
Hierarchy of the Sciences 9
2. Gersonides: Outline of a Scientific Biography 13
3. Physics: Breaking the Aristotelian Harmony 19
3.1 Refuting Premise A: Paving the Way to Eccentric
Cosmology 20
3.2 Refuting Premise B: Motion is a Relative Concept 22
Note. Undercutting the Distinction between Natural
Motion and Forced Motion 25
3.3 Refuting Premise C: Severing the Mover-moved Nexus 26
Note. The Prehistory of the Principle of Inertia 35
4. Cosmology: Examining the Assumption of Celestial
Animation 39
4.1 Dismissing Ptolemy’s Account of Transmission 40
Note. Refuting Ptolemy s Model of Propagation 42
4.2 Transmission by Contact in an Eccentric Universe 44
Note. The Two Mechanisms of Transmission 46
4.3 Separate Intellects are not Needed qua Movers 47
5. Method: Empiricism and the Examination of Hypotheses 51
5.1 Historical Perspective 51
5.2 Gersonides’ Empiricism: Theory 54
5.3 Gersonides’ Empiricism: Praxis 58
5.4 Gersonides’ Method: Theory and Justification 61
xii CONTENTS
5.5 Gersonides’ Method: Praxis 65
5.6 Summary 69
6. Metaphysics: Doubts and Reservations 71
6.1 Changing the Literary Genre 71
6.2 Doubts about Metaphysics 74
6.3 Redefining the Division of Sciences 75
7. Cosmology: The Science of Rays 81
7.1 Complexity and Creation 82
7.2 The Scientific Background: Traditional Astrology 84
7.3 The Scientific Background: Pseudo-Avicenna’s
Theory of Rays 85
7.4 The Divine Plan 88
7.5 The Six Premises of Gersonides’ Science of the
Stellar Influences 91
7.6 A Science of Combinations 94
8. Astronomy: Specialization and Hesitation 99
Concluding Remark: Gersonides and Western Science 105
Bibliography
Index
109
131
|
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)910815276 (DE-599)BVBBV042395922 |
| discipline | Physik |
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| isbn | 9780198735861 |
| language | English |
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| publishDate | 2015 |
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| spelling | Glasner, Ruth Verfasser (DE-588)138576793 aut Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist Ruth Glasner 1. ed. Oxford Oxford Univ. Press 2015 XII, 139 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Leṿi ben Gershon 1288-1344 (DE-588)118538802 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Leṿi ben Gershon 1288-1344 (DE-588)118538802 p DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027831700&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)118538802 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist |
| title_auth | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist |
| title_exact_search | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist |
| title_full | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist Ruth Glasner |
| title_fullStr | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist Ruth Glasner |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist Ruth Glasner |
| title_short | Gersonides |
| title_sort | gersonides a portrait of a fourteenth century philosopher scientist |
| title_sub | a portrait of a fourteenth-century philosopher-scientist |
| topic | Leṿi ben Gershon 1288-1344 (DE-588)118538802 gnd |
| topic_facet | Leṿi ben Gershon 1288-1344 Biografie |
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