Kankanaey: a role and reference grammar analysis
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dallas
SIL Internat. Publ.
2014
|
Schriftenreihe: | SIL International and The University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics
152 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | XXV, 402 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781556712968 |
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adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements
..........................................................................ix
List of Figures
..................................................................................xi
List of Tables
...................................................................................xv
Maps
.............................................................................................xvii
Preface
...........................................................................................xxi
Abbreviations
...............................................................................xxiii
1
Introduction to Kankanaey and to Role and Reference Grammar
.... 1
1.1
The Kankanaey language in its context
..............................................1
1.1.1
Austronesian and Philippine-type languages
..............................2
1.1.2
Tagalog,
a méso-Philippine
language
..........................................7
1.1.3
Iloko, a northern Philippine Cordilleran language
....................10
1.1.4
Other Cordilleran languages
.....................................................13
1.1.5
Conventions used in this book
..................................................14
1.2
Role and Reference Grammar
—
a practical model
...........................15
1.2.1
Introduction
..............................................................................15
1.2.2
Constituent projections
.............................................................16
1.2.3
Semantic structure
....................................................................20
1.2.4
Operator projection
...................................................................23
1.2.5
Information structure
................................................................25
1.3
Conclusion
........................................................................................26
2
The Lexicon and Predicate Formation
...........................................29
2.1
The Kankanaey lexicon
....................................................................29
v
Contents
2.1.1
Roots
.........................................................................................29
2.1.2
Word-building processes
...........................................................33
2.2
Predicate formation
..........................................................................36
2.2.1 Aktionsart
logical structures
......................................................37
2.2.2
Tests for
Aktionsart
classes
........................................................38
2.2.3
Identificational and attribute state predicates
..........................41
2.2.4
Other state predicates
...............................................................43
2.2.5
Process predicates
.....................................................................48
2.2.6
Achievement and accomplishment predicates
..........................49
2.2.7
Activity predicates
....................................................................53
2.2.8
Semelfactive predicates
.............................................................61
2.2.9
Active accomplishment predicates
............................................62
2.2.10
Causative predicates
...............................................................65
2.3
Derived predicates
............................................................................68
2.3.1
Potential predicates
..................................................................68
2.3.2
Predicates with temporal immediacy
........................................71
2.3.3
Passive states with ma-
.............................................................72
2.3.4
Derived predicates with i- and i...an
.........................................74
2.3.5
Derived activity predicates with
такі-
......................................76
2.3.6
Derived causative predicates with pa-
.......................................76
2.3.7
Predicates with the possession root oka
....................................81
2.3.8
Class roots with predicating affixes
—
argument incorporation
. 81
2.4
Predicates built with numbers
..........................................................83
2.4.1
Predicating affixation
................................................................83
2.4.2
Unique affixation
......................................................................85
2.4.3
Glottal infix with numbers
........................................................86
2.5
Existential predicates
.......................................................................87
2.6
Conclusion
........................................................................................88
3
Reference Phrases
........................................................................91
3.1
Reference Phrase structure
.........................................................
¿
.....92
3.1.1
Reference Phrase markers
.........................................................92
3.1.2
Reference Phrase nucleus
..........................................................96
3.1.3
Arguments of the Reference Phrase nucleus
...........................103
3.1.4
Peripheries in the Reference Phrase
........................................106
3.2
Operators in the Reference Phrase
.................................................110
3.2.1
Reference Phrase operators
.....................................................112
3.2.2
CoreR operators
.......................................................................116
3.2.3
Nuclear operator: nominal aspect
..........................................120
3.3
Complex Reference Phrase constructions
.......................................122
З.ЗЛ
Phrasal juncture
......................................................................122
3.3.2
Nuclear or core juncture
.........................................................124
Contents
vii
3.4
Affixed roots in the Reference Phrase nucleus
...............................126
3.4.1
Roots with nominalizing affixation
.........................................126
3.4.2
Existentials in the nucleus of a reference expression
..............128
3.4.3
Roots with predicating affixation
............................................129
3.5
Reference Phrase as predicate
........................................................132
3.6
The anaphor siya
............................................................................134
4
Simple Clauses
...........................................................................139
4.1
Simple clause structure
..................................................................139
4.1.1
The nucleus
.............................................................................140
4.1.2
Core arguments
.......................................................................141
4.1.3
Non-verbal predicates in the clause nucleus
...........................149
4.1.4
Peripheries in the clause
.........................................................156
4.1.5
A pre-core slot?
.......................................................................165
4.1.6
Clitic pronoun displacement
...................................................167
4.2
Modifiers in the clause
...................................................................169
4.2.1
Nuclear operators
....................................................................171
4.2.2
Core-level operators
................................................................184
4.2.3
Clause-level operators
.............................................................194
4.2.4
Other modification
..................................................................199
5
Complex Clauses and Sentences
.................................................209
5.1
Clausal juncture in the sentence
.....................................................210
5.2
Detached positions
.........................................................................212
5.2.1
Left-detached position
.............................................................213
5.2.2
Right-detached position
..........................................................222
5.3
Clause peripheries
..........................................................................223
5.3.1
Clauses that modify in the right clause periphery
..................224
5.3.2
Clarifying restatement clauses
................................................227
5.4
Complex clauses
.............................................................................228
5.4.1
Non-subordinate core junctures
..............................................229
5.4.2
Core subordination
.................................................................235
5.4.3
Quotation complement subordination
....................................236
5.4.4
Other clausal complements
.....................................................239
5.5
The sentence complex
....................................................................244
5.5.1
Reasoning sequences
...............................................................245
5.5.2
Action sequences
.....................................................................247
5.6
Relative clauses
..............................................................................250
6
Privileged Syntactic Arguments
..................................................255
6.1
The Privileged Syntactic Argument of the clause
...........................255
6.1.1
Assigning macrorole status and the Privileged
Syntactic Argument of the clause
.................................................256
Contents
6.1.2
Privileged Syntactic Argument case coding
............................257
6.1.3
Ordering in basic clauses
........................................................259
6.1.4
Privileged Syntactic Argument indexing on the predicate
......261
6.2
Privileged Syntactic Arguments of other constructions
..................294
6.2.1
Control of reflexive antecedence
.............................................294
6.2.2
Pivot with left-displaced pronominal arguments
....................295
6.2.3
Controller and pivot interpretation in core junctures
.............296
6.2.4
Pivot in nominalization
...........................................................299
6.2.5
Pivot interpretation in relativization
......................................305
6.2.6
Summary of Privileged Syntactic Argument coding and
behaviors in Kankanaey
................................................................306
6.3
Non-Privileged Syntactic Argument functions
................................308
6.3.1
Co-reference across clause boundaries
....................................308
6.3.2
Flagging non-Privileged Syntactic Argument arguments
in a clause
.....................................................................................310
6.4
Conclusion
......................................................................................313
7
Information Structure
................................................................315
7.1
Information structure
.....................................................................315
7.1.1
Morphosyntactic variables in marking information
................316
7.1.2
Clauses with no focus domain
.................................................317
7.2
New information
—
the focus domain
.............................................319
7.2.1
Clause focus
............................................................................320
7.2.2
Predicate focus
........................................................................321
7.2.3
Narrow focus
...........................................................................326
7.3
Outside the focus domain
...............................................................335
7.3.1
Detached Reference Phrases with basic clauses
......................336
7.3.2
Detached Reference Phrases with equative clauses
................339
7.4
Conclusion
......................................................................................341
8
Conclusion
.................................................................................345
Appendix A Phonology and Morphophonology of Kankanaey
.........347
Appendix
В
Reference Phrase Markers, Pronouns, and Affixes
........365
Appendix
С
Sample Kankanaey Texts
............................................371
References
....................................................................................387
Index
............................................................................................397
Kankanaey
A Role and Reference Grammar Analysis
Janet L. Allen
SIL
International·
Publications in Linguistics
152
Describing an Austronesian language of the northern Philippines, this volume
breaks new ground by analyzing the ergative grammar of Kankanaey within the
framework of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG). The topics range from word for¬
mation to phrases, clauses, and sentences. At each of these levels, the analysis cov¬
ers constituent structure as well as modifiers ( operators in RRG). The semantic
structure that underlies Kankanaey surface structure is explored; connections are
traced between that semantic structure and both nominal case marking and verbal
voice marking. Information structure (topics vs. focus on new information) affects
clause and sentence constructions, and RRG is shown to be a useful model in inte¬
grating this aspect of grammar into a holistic description. This volume should serve
as a reference and model for those who would like to use RRG theory to inform their
own language research.
...
presents a rich and insightful description of the morphosyntax of this previously un-
described language, and it illustrates well the value of Role and Reference Grammar as a
framework for grammatical description. It is a significant contribution to the study of
Philippine languages.
Robert D. Van
Valin,
Jr.,
Heinrich-Heine
University,
Düsseldorf
Janet Allen and her family lived in various
Kankanaey-speaking
communities under
the auspices of
SIL
Philippines between
1975
and
1996.
She received a Ph.D. in linguis¬
tics from
Heinrich-Heine
University in
Düsseldorf,
Germany in
2011
and is currently on
the faculty of the Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics in Dallas, Texas.
About the Coven
The fabric is from a skirt typically worn for special occasions by Kankanaey women.
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spelling | Allen, Janet L. Verfasser (DE-588)1053153791 aut Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis Janet L. Allen Dallas SIL Internat. Publ. 2014 XXV, 402 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier SIL International and The University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics 152 Zugl.: Düsseldorf, Univ., Diss., 2014 Kankanai-Sprache (DE-588)4423656-6 gnd rswk-swf Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Kankanai-Sprache (DE-588)4423656-6 s Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 SIL International and The University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics 152 (DE-604)BV000002765 152 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027826981&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027826981&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Allen, Janet L. Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis SIL International and The University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics Kankanai-Sprache (DE-588)4423656-6 gnd Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4423656-6 (DE-588)4056449-6 (DE-588)4021806-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis |
title_auth | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis |
title_exact_search | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis |
title_full | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis Janet L. Allen |
title_fullStr | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis Janet L. Allen |
title_full_unstemmed | Kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis Janet L. Allen |
title_short | Kankanaey |
title_sort | kankanaey a role and reference grammar analysis |
title_sub | a role and reference grammar analysis |
topic | Kankanai-Sprache (DE-588)4423656-6 gnd Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Kankanai-Sprache Sprache Grammatik Hochschulschrift |
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volume_link | (DE-604)BV000002765 |
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