Linguistic fieldwork: a practical guide
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Basingstoke
Palgrave Macmillan
2015
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Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 285 S. |
ISBN: | 9781137340795 1137340797 9781137340788 1137340789 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Linguistic fieldwork
Autor: Bowern, Claire
Jahr: 2015
Linguistic Fieldwork A Practical Guide 2nd edition Claire (Bowern Yale University, USA
Contents List of Illustrations xi Acknowledgements and Preface to the Second Edition xii 1 Introduction 1 1.1 About this book 1 1.2 What is the field and what is fieldwork ? 2 1.3 The term informant 10 1.4 Fieldwork and theory 11 1.5 Fieldwork and identity 13 1.6 Who s working on the language? 15 1.7 Summary and further reading 16 2 Technology in the Field 18 2.1 Why make recordings? 18 2.2 Choosing recording equipment 19 2.3 Computers 28 2.4 Pen and paper 29 2.5 Recording practicalities 30 2.6 Checklist for equipment setup 34 2.7 Summary and further reading 35 3 Starting to Work on a Language 37 3.1 What to do at the first session 37 3.2 Discovering a phoneme inventory 41 3.3 More on transcription 42 3.4 Common errors and cues 44 3.5 Data organisation 46 3.6 What to record 47 3.7 Summary 48 4 Data Organisation and Archiving 51 4.1 Before the session 52 4.2 After the session 56 4.3 Software for data processing 59 4.4 Fieldnotes 61 4.5 Metadata 65 VÜ
viii Contents 4.6 Processing field data 67 4.7 Interlinearising 68 4.8 Archiving 69 4.9 Organising data in field methods classes 72 4.10 Further reading 72 Fieldwork on Phonetics and Phonology 73 5.1 Broad and narrow transcription 73 5.2 Research design 74 5.3 Further topics in phonetic research 78 5.4 Suprasegmentals 80 5.5 Further topics in phonology 82 5.6 Further reading 84 Eliciting: Basic Morphology and Syntax 85 6.1 Why do elicitation? 85 6.2 First elicitation of sentences 85 6.3 Types of data collection 89 6.4 Potential problems 96 6.5 Summary 103 Further Morphology and Syntax 105 7.1 Elicitation of paradigms 105 7.2 Productivity 107 7.3 Selected topics in morphology 108 7.4 Variation and optionality 114 7.5 Discourse-based morphology 115 7.6 Handling unknown morphology 115 7.7 Common problems 116 7.8 Commonly missed constructions 117 7.9 Where to from here? 119 Lexical and Semantic Data 122 8.1 Getting vocabulary 122 8.2 Lexicon compilation 123 8.3 Specific domains for lexical elicitation 124 8.4 Frequent lexicographic pitfalls 128 8.5 Further reading 130 Discourse, Pragmatics, and Narrative Data 131 9.1 Types of naturalistic data 131 9.2 Working with naturalistic data 131
Contents ix 9.3 What to do with the materials 135 9.4 Discourse data 138 9.5 Topics for investigation in discourse and pragmatics 140 9.6 Further reading 141 10 Consultants and Field Locations 142 10.1 Field methods classes and the field 142 10.2 Choosing a field site and preparation 143 10.3 Choosing a consultant 148 10.4 Linguist-consultant interactions 154 10.5 Working with semi-speakers 156 10.6 Living in the field 158 10.7 Coming back from the field 164 10.8 Further reading 165 11 Ethical Field Research 167 11.1 Preliminaries 167 11.2 Ethics of recording 169 11.3 Ethics and archiving 171 11.4 Acknowledging speakers 171 11.5 Permissions 172 11.6 Other ethical issues in research 175 11.7 Payment 182 11.8 Minority areas and endangered languages 183 11.9 Further reading 188 12 Grant Application Writing 190 12.1 Steps to grant writing 190 12.2 What to include in a grant application 191 12.3 Budgets 193 12.4 Human subjects applications 197 12.5 Grant management and record keeping 203 12.6 What if you can t get a grant? 203 13 Working with Existing Materials 205 13.1 Published resources 205 13.2 Other people’s field notes 206 13.3 Recordings 207 13.4 Some further comments about old records 209 13.5 Preparing for the field using others research 211 13.6 Further reading 214
x Contents 14 Fieldwork Results 215 14.1 Returning materials to communities 216 14.2 Orthography design 217 14.3 Learner s guides and sketch grammars 221 14.4 Reference grammars 222 14.5 Other academic outcomes 223 14.6 Training community members 224 14.7 Web materials 225 14.8 Talking books 225 14.9 Dictionaries and word lists 226 14.10 Language revitalisation 230 14.11 Summary 232 Appendix A: Metadata Sheets 234 Appendix B: Suggested Fieldwork Program for an Undescribed Language 235 Appendix C: A Basic Phonetics/Phonology Checklist 236 Appendix D: A Basic Morphology/Syntax Checklist 237 Appendix E: Sample Consent Form 242 Appendix F: Equipment Checklist 246 Appendix G: Basic Word List 248 Notes 251 References 259 Index 273
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spelling | Bowern, Claire Louise 1977- Verfasser (DE-588)141738138 aut Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide Claire Bowern 2. ed. Basingstoke Palgrave Macmillan 2015 XII, 285 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistics / Fieldwork Linguistik Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd rswk-swf Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 s Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Bowern, C. Linguistic Fieldwork : A Practical Guide London : Palgrave Macmillan Limited,c2015 978-1-137-34080-1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027811485&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bowern, Claire Louise 1977- Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide Linguistics / Fieldwork Linguistik Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4074250-7 (DE-588)4016674-0 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
title | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide |
title_auth | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide |
title_exact_search | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide |
title_full | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide Claire Bowern |
title_fullStr | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide Claire Bowern |
title_full_unstemmed | Linguistic fieldwork a practical guide Claire Bowern |
title_short | Linguistic fieldwork |
title_sort | linguistic fieldwork a practical guide |
title_sub | a practical guide |
topic | Linguistics / Fieldwork Linguistik Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Linguistics / Fieldwork Linguistik Feldforschung Einführung |
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