Accessory liability:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a]
Hart
2015
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Hart studies in private law
13 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXIII, 294 S. 25 cm |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a Liability (Law) / England | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804153003729485824 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
FOREWORD V
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS VII
TABLES OF CASES XVII
TABLE OF LEGISLATION XXXI
1. INTRODUCTION 1
I. WHAT IS ACCESSORY LIABILITY? 1
II. WHY IS ACCESSORY LIABILITY IMPORTANT? 2
A. PRAGMATIC FACTORS 3
I. INSOLVENCY 3
II. PRESERVING RELATIONSHIPS 3
III. CONVENIENCE 3
B. MORAL CONSIDERATIONS 4
III. DOCTRINAL DIFFICULTIES IN THE LAW OF OBLIGATIONS 5
A. EQUITY 5
B. CONTRACT 6
C. TORT 7
IV. LOOKING ACROSS THE LEGAL LANDSCAPE 8
V. APPROACH OF THE BOOK 10
2. FUNDAMENTALS 12
I. PRINCIPLES UNDERPINNING ACCESSORY LIABILITY 12
A. RESPONSIBILITY 12
B. CULPABILITY 13
C. PROTECTING RIGHTS 14
D. DETERRENCE 15
E. LOSS-SHIFTING 16
F. PROPERTY 17
G. LAW AND ECONOMICS 17
H. EVIDENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS 18
I. CONSISTENCY IN THE LAW 19
J. FREEDOM OF ACTION 19
K. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS 20
II. CONDUCT ELEMENT 21
A. AID, ABET, COUNSEL OR PROCURE 22
I. AID 22
II. ABET 24
CONTENTS
III. COUNSEL
IV. PROCURE
B. CAUSATION
I. NOVUS ACTUS INTERVENIENS
II. THE TEST OF CAUSATION
III. SUBSTANTIAL CAUSE
C. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS: CAUSAL PARTICIPATION IN A PRIMARY
WRONG
III. MENTAL ELEMENT
A. INTENTION
B. KNOWLEDGE
I. CONTENT OF KNOWLEDGE
II. STANDARD OF KNOWLEDGE
C. DISHONESTY
D. UNCONSCIONABILITY
E. RECKLESSNESS
F. NEGLIGENCE
G. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS
IV. NATURE OF ACCESSORY LIABILITY
V. DISTINGUISHING ACCESSORY LIABUITY
A. FREE-STANDING DUTY OF CARE
B. INNOCENT AGENCY
C. VICARIOUS LIABILITY
D. CORPORATE ATTRIBUTION
E. CONSPIRACY
F. JOINT ENTERPRISE
3. CRIME
I. SCOPE OF ACCESSORY LIABILITY
A. CO-PRINCIPALS
B. JOINT ENTERPRISE
C. INNOCENT AGENCY
D. VICARIOUS LIABILITY
E. CONSPIRACY
F. INCHOATE LIABILITY FOR ASSISTING OR ENCOURAGING AN OFFENCE
II. PRIMARY OFFENCE
III. CONDUCT ELEMENT
IV. MENTAL ELEMENT
A. INTENTION
B. KNOWLEDGE
I. CONTENT OF KNOWLEDGE
II. STANDARD OF KNOWLEDGE
C. RECKLESSNESS
D. NEGLIGENCE
27
29
31
33
36
37
39
40
41
42
43
44
49
50
51
52
52
54
56
56
57
58
60
61
62
64
64
65
66
68
69
69
69
70
71
75
75
76
76
77
78
79
CONTENTS XI
V. DEFENCES 80
A. DEFENCES AVAILABLE TO THE PRINCIPAL 80
B. WITHDRAWAL 81
C. DURESS 82
D. PREVENTING THE COMMISSION OF AN OFFENCE 82
E. ACTING REASONABLY 83
VI. NATURE OF LIABILITY 83
VII. RATIONALES OF LIABILITY 85
A. RESPONSIBILITY 85
B. CULPABILITY 85
C. EVIDENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS 86
D. PUBLIC ACCEPTABILITY 86
VIII. CONCLUSIONS 87
4. EQUITY 88
I. SEEDS OF CONFUSION: THE EFFECT OF BARNES V ADDY 88
A. TRUSTEE DE SON TORT 90
B. RECEIPT-BASED LIABILITY 91
C. ACCESSORY LIABILITY: KNOWINGLY ASSISTING A DISHONEST
AND FRAUDULENT DESIGN 93
II. A NEW START: ROYAL BRUNEI AIRLINES SDN BHD V TAN 95
III. PRIMARY WRONG: BREACH OF CONTRACT 96
A. BREACH OF TRUST 96
B. BREACH OF FIDUCIARY DUTY 99
C. BREACH OF CONFIDENCE 100
D. UNDUE INFLUENCE 102
E. CONCLUSIONS 103
IV. CONDUCT ELEMENT 104
A. INDUCEMENT 104
B. ASSISTANCE 106
C. ENCOURAGEMENT 108
D. CAUSATION 108
V. MENTAL ELEMENT 109
A. KNOWLEDGE 109
I. CONTENT OF KNOWLEDGE 110
II. STANDARD OF KNOWLEDGE 112
B. NEGLIGENCE 114
C. UNCONSCIONABILITY 115
D. DISHONESTY 116
I. RECEPTION 118
II. LABEL 119
III. MISPLACED CRIMINAL CONCEPT 119
IV. ACTUS REUS OR MENS REA
7
. 120
V. AN UNNECESSARY DISTRACTION, AND CONDUCIVE TO ERROR 121
XII CONTENTS
VI. IMPLICIT DEFENCES 122
VI. EXPLAINING ACCESSORY LIABILITY 123
A. RESPONSIBILITY 123
B. CULPABILITY
12
3
C. PROTECTING RIGHTS 124
D. DETERRENCE 125
E. LOSS-SHIFTING 125
F. PROPERTY 125
VII. WHAT SHAPE SHOULD ACCESSORY LIABILITY TAKE? 126
A. DISTINGUISHING INDUCEMENT AND ASSISTANCE 127
B. THE IMPACT OF A DEFENDANT S GAIN 129
C. ONE GENERAL APPROACH TO ACCESSORY LIABILITY 130
5. CONTRACT 132
I. THE LEADING CASE: LUMLEY V GYE 132
A. THE BASIS OF LUMLEY 133
I. THE NARROW VIEW: STATUS 133
II. THE BROADER VIEW: CONTRACT 134
B. DEALING WITH LUMLEY: SIGNS OF CONFUSION 135
I. REQUIRING A BREACH OF CONTRACT 137
II. AN ECONOMIC TORT ? 138
III. THE GENUS TORT 140
II. ACCESSORY LIABILITY RECOGNISED: OBG LTD V ALLAN 141
III. PRIMARY WRONG 142
A. TYPE OF BREACH 142
B. VOID, VOIDABLE AND UNENFORCEABLE CONTRACTS 143
C. EXCLUSION CLAUSES AND FORCE MAJEURE CLAUSES 145
IV. CONDUCT ELEMENT 145
A. INDUCEMENT 145
I. PREVENTION DISTINGUISHED 146
II. DIRECT/INDIRECT 147
III. SCOPE OF INDUCEMENT 149
B. ASSISTANCE 150
C. ENCOURAGEMENT 153
D. ADVICE 154
E. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS 156
V. MENTAL ELEMENT 156
A. MALICE 156
B. INTENTION 157
C. KNOWLEDGE 158
I. CONTENT OF KNOWLEDGE 158
II. STANDARD OF KNOWLEDGE 159
D. NEGLIGENCE 160
E. PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS 161
CONTENTS XIII
VI. EXPLAINING ACCESSORY LIABILITY 162
A. RESPONSIBILITY 162
B. CULPABILITY 163
C. PROTECTING RIGHTS 163
D. PROPERTY 164
E. DETERRENCE 165
F. LOSS-SHIFTING 165
G. POSITIVE RATIONALES FOR ACCESSORY LIABILITY:
PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS 166
VII. AGAINST ACCESSORY LIABILITY: DEFENDING BREACH OF CONTRACT 166
A. PRIVITY OF CONTRACT 167
B. EFFICIENT BREACH 168
C. COMMERCIAL MORALITY 170
D. TRADE UNIONS 171
VIII. WHAT SHAPE SHOULD ACCESSORY LIABILITY TAKE? 172
A. FUSION 174
6. TORT 177
I. MAPPING ACCESSORY LIABILITY IN TORT LAW 177
A. EARLY ORTHODOXY: AID, ABET, COUNSEL OR PROCURE 177
B. THE OBSCURITY OF JOINT TORTFEASANCE 178
C. DISTINGUISHING ACCESSORY LIABILITY 180
I. VICARIOUS LIABILITY 180
II. CONSPIRACY 181
III. INNOCENT AGENCY 181
IV. NEGLIGENCE 182
D. BRINGING OUT ACCESSORY LIABILITY 182
II. PRIMARY WRONG 183
A. NECESSITY OF PRIMARY TORT 183
B. CAN ACCESSORY LIABILITY ATTACH TO ALL PRIMARY TORTS? 184
I. BREACH OF STATUTORY DUTY 184
II. NUISANCE 185
III. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TORTS 186
IV. NEGLIGENCE 187
III. CONDUCT ELEMENT 188
A. COMBINATION 188
B. AUTHORISATION 191
C. INDUCEMENT 194
D. ASSISTANCE 195
I. CBS SONGS LTD VAMSTRAD CONSUMER ELECTRONICS PIC 195
II. CREDIT LYONNAIS BANK NEDERLAND NV (NOW GENERATE BANK
NEDERLAND NV) V EXPORT CREDITS GUARANTEE DEPARTMENT 196
III. POTENTIAL FOR A WIDER APPROACH? 198
IV. MENTAL ELEMENT 203
XIV CONTENTS
A. MIRRORING THE MENTAL ELEMENT OF THE PRIMARY TORT 203
B. INTENTION
205
C. KNOWLEDGE 206
I. CONTENT OF KNOWLEDGE 207
II. STANDARD OF KNOWLEDGE 208
V. EXPLAINING LIABILITY 209
A. RESPONSIBILITY 210
B. CULPABILITY 211
C. PROTECTING RIGHTS 211
D. DETERRENCE 212
E. ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY 213
VI. WHAT SHAPE SHOULD ACCESSORY LIABILITY TAKE? 213
A. CONCERNS SURROUNDING CERTAINTY 214
B. CONSISTENCY WITH THE CRIMINAL LAW 216
C. CONSISTENCY WITH THE PRIVATE LAW 219
D. CONCLUSIONS 220
222
223
226
230
234
240
247
248
250
251
253
8. REMEDIES 255
I. SECONDARY LIABILITY EXPOSED 255
II. COMPENSATION 256
A. EQUITY 256
B. CONTRACT 258
C. TORT 261
D. CLAUSES EXPRESSLY AGREED WITH THE PRIMARY WRONGDOER 261
E. CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE 263
III. GAIN-BASED AWARDS 264
A. LIABILITY FOR THE PRIMARY WRONGDOER S GAIN 264
B. ACCOUNTING FOR THE ACCESSORY S GAIN 267
IV. HYPOTHETICAL BARGAIN MEASURE OF DAMAGES 269
V. CONTRIBUTION 271
VI. PUNITIVE DAMAGES 272
VII. INJUNCTION 274
VIII. COMBINING REMEDIES 275
7. DEFENCES
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
DEFENCES AVAILABLE TO THE PRIMARY WRONGDOER
JUSTIFICATION
A. EQUAL OR SUPERIOR RIGHT
B. PERFORMANCE OF A DUTY
C. STAPLE ARTICLE OF COMMERCE
D. PUBLIC MORALS
E. STATUTORY JUSTIFICATION
WITHDRAWAL
LIMITATION
CONCLUSION
CONTENTS XV
9. CONCLUSIONS 279
I. KNOWING ASSISTANCE 279
II. A STANDARD APPROACH ACROSS ALL OBLIGATIONS 283
III. THE NATURE OF ACCESSORY LIABILITY 284
IV. A NARROW BUT COHERENT LAW OF ACCESSORY LIABILITY 285
INDEX 287
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Davies, Paul S. |
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| spelling | Davies, Paul S. Verfasser (DE-588)1067218599 aut Accessory liability Paul S. Davies Oxford [u.a] Hart 2015 XXXIII, 294 S. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hart studies in private law 13 Civil law / England Civil law / Wales Liability (Law) / England Liability (Law) / Wales Privatrecht (DE-588)4047304-1 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Privatrecht (DE-588)4047304-1 s DE-604 Hart studies in private law 13 (DE-604)BV040632434 13 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027804829&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Davies, Paul S. Accessory liability Hart studies in private law Civil law / England Civil law / Wales Liability (Law) / England Liability (Law) / Wales Privatrecht (DE-588)4047304-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4047304-1 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | Accessory liability |
| title_auth | Accessory liability |
| title_exact_search | Accessory liability |
| title_full | Accessory liability Paul S. Davies |
| title_fullStr | Accessory liability Paul S. Davies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Accessory liability Paul S. Davies |
| title_short | Accessory liability |
| title_sort | accessory liability |
| topic | Civil law / England Civil law / Wales Liability (Law) / England Liability (Law) / Wales Privatrecht (DE-588)4047304-1 gnd |
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