Encyclopedia of electronic components: [power sources & conversion] 2 Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Beijung [u.a.]
O'Reilly
2015
|
Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Make
|
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXVII, 285 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781449334185 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cc4500 | ||
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001 | BV042365938 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20220726 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 150217s2015 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
020 | |a 9781449334185 |9 978-1-449-33418-5 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)905344652 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV042365938 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-11 |a DE-92 |a DE-1043 |a DE-83 | ||
084 | |a ZN 2550 |0 (DE-625)157264: |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a ZN 4300 |0 (DE-625)157383: |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a Platt, Charles |d 1945- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)142063983 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Encyclopedia of electronic components |b [power sources & conversion] |n 2 |p Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification |c Charles Platt |
250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Beijung [u.a.] |b O'Reilly |c 2015 | |
300 | |a XXVII, 285 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a Make | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |w (DE-604)BV041186203 |g 2 |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027802281&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027802281 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804152999852900352 |
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adam_text | TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
HOW
TO
USE
THIS
BOOK..................................
XXI
DISCRETE
SEMICONDUCTOR
THYRISTOR
1.
SCR....................................................
1
WHAT
IT
DOES............................................................
1
HOW
IT
WORKS............................................................
1
SWITCHING
BEHAVIOR.................................................2
INTERNAL
CONFIGURATION...................................................
3
BREAKDOWN
AND
BREAKOVER
VOLTAGE..................................4
SCR
CONCEPT
DEMO................................................
4
AC
CURRENT
APPLICATIONS............................................5
VARIANTS.................................................................
5
VALUES...................................................................5
COMMONLY
USED
ABBREVIATIONS.....................................6
HOW
TO
USE
IT............................................................6
PHASE
CONTROL......................................................7
OVERVOLTAGE
PROTECTION.............................................7
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG.....................................................8
UNEXPECTED
TRIGGERING
CAUSED
BY
HEAT.............................8
UNEXPECTED
TRIGGERING
CAUSED
BY
VOLTAGE..........................8
CONFUSION
OF
AC
AND
DC
RATINGS....................................8
MAXIMUM
CURRENT
VERSUS
CONDUCTION
ANGLE........................
9
CONFUSING
SYMBOLS.................................................9
2.
DIAC...................................................
11
WHAT
IT
DOES...........................................................
11
V
SYMBOL
VARIANTS...........................................11
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
12
SWITCHING
AC..............................................
1
3
VARIANTS........................................................
13
VALUES..........................................................14
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................
14
UNEXPECTED
TRIGGERING
CAUSED
BY
HEAT....................14
LOW-TEMPERATURE
EFFECTS..................................
14
MANUFACTURING
TOLERANCES.................................
14
3.
TRIAC.............................................
15
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................15
SYMBOL
VARIANTS...........................................15
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
17
QUADRANTS................................................
17
THRESHOLD,
LATCHING,
AND
HOLDING
CURRENT..................18
TRIAC
TESTING..............................................
19
BREAKOVER
VOLTAGE.........................................20
SWITCHING
AC..............................................20
TRIAC
TRIGGERED
BY
A
DIAC...................................22
OTHER
TRIAC
DRIVERS........................................
22
CHARGE
STORAGE...........................................
23
VARIANTS........................................................
23
VALUES..........................................................23
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................
24
UNEXPECTED
TRIGGERING
CAUSED
BY
HEAT....................24
LOW-TEMPERATURE
EFFECTS..................................
24
WRONG
TYPE
OF
LOAD.......................................24
WRONGLY
IDENTIFIED
TERMINALS..............................
24
FAILURE
TO
SWITCH
OFF.......................................24
INTEGRATED
CIRCUIT
ANALOG
4.
SOLID-STATE
RELAY.................................
25
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................25
ADVANTAGES...............................................25
DISADVANTAGES............................................
26
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
26
VARIANTS........................................................
27
INSTANTANEOUS
VERSUS
ZERO
CROSSING........................27
NC
AND
MO
MODES.........................................28
PACKAGING................................................
28
SOLID
STATE
ANALOG
SWITCH.................................
28
VALUE
1
...........................................................29
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................29
WHAT
CM
GO
WRONG............................................
30
ENCYCLOPEDIA
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
VOLUME
2
OVERHEATING
CAUSED
BY
OVERLOADING.......................30
OVERHEATING
CAUSED
BY
BAD
TERMINAL
CONTACT..............30
OVERHEATING
CAUSED
BY
CHANGING
DUTY
CYCLE..............
30
OVERHEATING
CAUSED
BY
COMPONENT
CROWDING.............30
OVERHEATING
IN
DUAL
PACKAGING............................30
REVERSE-VOLTAGE
BURNOUT..................................30
LOW
VOLTAGE
OUTPUT
CURRENT
MAY
NOT
WORK................
30
INABILITY
TO
MEASURE
AC
OUTPUT............................
30
RELAY
TURNS
ON
BUT
WON T
TURN
OFF.........................
31
RELAYS
IN
PARALLEL
WON T
WORK...............................31
OUTPUT
DEVICE
DOESN T
RUN
AT
FULL
POWER...................31
SOLID-STATE
RELAYS
AND
SAFETY
DISCONNECTS..................31
5.
OPTOCOUPLER.....................................
33
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................33
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
34
VARIANTS........................................................
35
INTERNAL
SENSORS...........................................35
BASIC
OPTOCOUPLER
TYPES..................................
36
VALUES..........................................................36
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................36
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................
37
AGE.......................................................37
LED
BURNOUT..............................................
37
TRANSISTOR
BURNOUT........................................
37
S.
COMPARATOR......................................39
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................39
HYSTERESIS.................................................39
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
39
DIFFERENCES
FROM
AN
OP-AMP..............................
42
VARIANTS........................................................
42
VALUES..........................................................43
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................44
AND
GATE.................................................
45
BISTABLE
MULTIVIBRATOR.....................................
46
RELAXATION
OSCILLATOR......................................
46
LEVEL
SHIFTER...............................................46
WINDOW
COMPARATOR......................................46
OTHER
APPLICATIONS........................................47
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................47
OSCILLATING
OUTPUT.........................................47
CONFUSED
INPUTS..........................................
48
WRONG
CHIP
TYPE..........................................48
OMITTED
PULLUP
RESISTOR...................................
48
CMOS
ISSUES..............................................
48
ERRATIC
OUTPUT.............................................48
SWAPPED
VOLTAGES........................................
48
HEAT-DEPENDENT
HYSTERESIS................................48
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
VII
7.
OP-AMP..........................................
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................49
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................49
DUAL
INPUTS...............................................
50
NEGATIVE
FEEDBACK........................................51
OP-AMPS
AND
COMPARATORS................................52
VARIANTS........................................................
52
VALUES..........................................................52
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................53
CONTROLLING
THE
GAIN.......................................53
CALCULATING
AMPLIFICATION..................................53
UNINTENTIONAL
DC
VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION....................54
LOW-PASS
FILTER............................................
54
HIGH-PASS
FILTER...........................................
55
RELAXATION
OSCILLATOR......................................
55
SINGLE
POWER
SOURCE.......................................56
OFFSET
NULL
ADJUSTMENT....................................
56
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................
57
POWER
SUPPLY
PROBLEMS...................................
57
BAD
CONNECTION
OF
UNUSED
SECTIONS.......................
57
OSCILLATING
OUTPUT.........................................57
CONFUSED
INPUTS..........................................
58
8.
DIGITAL
POTENTIOMETER...........................
59
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................59
ADVANTAGES...............................................59
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................60
VARIANTS........................................................
61
VOLATILE
AND
NONVOLATILE
MEMORY..........................
61
TAPER.....................................................
62
DATA
TRANSFER..............................................62
SPI........................................................62
I2C
PROTOCOL...............................................63
UP/DOWN
PROTOCOL........................................
63
OTHER
CONTROL
SYSTEMS....................................
64
CONNECTIONS
AND
MODES...................................64
VALUES..........................................................65
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................66
ACHIEVING
HIGHER
RESOLUTION..............................
66
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................67
NOISE
AND
BAD
INPUTS......................................67
WRONG
CHIP...............................................67
(
ONTROLIER
AND
CHIP
OUT
OF
SYNC...........................
67
NONLINEAR
EFFECTS..........................................67
DAIA
TRANSFER
TOO
FAST.....................................
67
9.
TIMER............................................
69
VVIRAT
IT
[TOES....................................................69
MONOSTABLE
MODE.........................................69
ASTABLE
MODE.............................................
70
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
70
VARIANTS........................................................
70
THE
555
TIMER.............................................70
555
MONOSTABLE
OPERATION................................
71
555
ASTABLE
OPERATION.....................................72
556
TIMER.................................................73
558
TIMER.................................................
73
CMOS
555
TIMER..........................................
74
5555
TIMER................................................74
7555
TIMER................................................74
7556
TIMER................................................74
4047B
TIMER..............................................
75
DUAL
MONOSTABLE
TIMERS...................................75
VALUES..........................................................76
555
TIMER
VALUES..........................................
76
TIME
CALCULATION
IN
MONOSTABLE
MODE.....................
77
TIME
CALCULATION
IN
ASTABLE
MODE..........................77
DUAL
MONOSTABLE
TIMERS...................................77
HOW
TO
USE
IT...................................................79
555
MONOSTABLE
MODE....................................
79
555
ASTABLE
MODE.........................................80
SEPARATE
CONTROL
OF
HIGH
AND
LOW
OUTPUT
TIMES...........
80
555
FIFTY
PERCENT
ASTABLE
DUTY
CYCLE:
1.....................80
555
FIFTY
PERCENT
ASTABLE
DUTY
CYCLE:
2.....................81
USE
OF
THE
555
CONTROL
PIN.................................81
555
FLIP-FLOP
EMULATION...................................
82
555
HYSTERESIS.............................................83
555
AND
COUPLING
CAPACITORS..............................
84
555
LOUDSPEAKER
CONNECTION..............................84
BURST
MODE...............................................
84
YOU
LOSE
GAME
SOUND...................................85
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG............................................85
DEAD
TIMER...............................................
85
CMOS
CONFUSED
WITH
BIPOLAR..............................
86
THE
PULSE
THAT
NEVER
ENDS.................................
86
ERRATIC
CHIP
BEHAVIOR......................................86
INTERFERENCE
WITH
OTHER
COMPONENTS......................86
ERRATIC
BEHAVIOR
OF
OUTPUT
DEVICES.........................86
FATAL
DAMAGE
CAUSED
BY
INDUCTIVE
LOADS..................
87
DIGITAL
10.
LOGIC
GATE........................................89
WHAT
IT
DOES....................................................89
ORIGINS....................................................89
HOW
IT
WORKS...................................................
89
INVERSION..................................................90
SINGLE-INPUT
GATES........................................
90
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
IX
GATES
WITH
MORE
THAN
TWO
INPUTS..........................91
BOOLEAN
NOTATION.........................................
91
ARITHMETICAL
OPERATIONS...................................91
OTHER
OPERATIONS.........................................
92
VARIANTS........................................................
93
PART
NUMBERS.............................................
94
FAMILIES...................................................95
FAMILY
INTEROPERABILITY....................................
96
GATES
PER
CHIP............................................
96
TWO
INPUTS,
SINGLE
GATE...................................
96
THREE
INPUTS,
SINGLE
GATE..................................97
SINGLE
GATE,
SELECTABLE
FUNCTION...........................97
TWO
INPUTS,
DUAL
GATE.....................................98
ORIGINAL
74XX
14-PIN
FORMAT...............................
98
QUAD
TWO-INPUT
74XX
PINOUTS.............................
98
TRIPLE
THREE-INPUT
74XX
PINOUTS............................99
DUAL
FOUR-INPUT
74XX
PINOUTS.............................100
SINGLE
EIGHT-INPUT
74XX
PINOUTS..........................
100
74XX
INVERTERS............................................101
ADDITIONAL
VARIATIONS.....................................102
PINOUTS
IN
THE
ORIGINAL
4000
SERIES........................102
4000
SERIES
INVERTERS.....................................
103
FLOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................103
WHICH
FAMILY............................................
103
APPLICATIONS.............................................
104
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................105
STATIC....................................................
105
FLOATING
PINS.............................................105
FAMILY
INCOMPATIBILITIES..................................
105
OVERLOADED
OUTPUTS.....................................
105
OUTPUT
PULLED
DOWN.....................................
105
INCORRECT
POLARITY
AND
VOLTAGES...........................
105
BENT
PINS................................................
105
UNCLEAN
INPUT...........................................
106
ANALOG
INPUT.............................................106
11.
FLIP-FLOP........................................
107
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
107
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................107
NAND
BASED
SR
FLIP-FLOP................................
108
NOR-BASED
SR
FLIP-FLOP..................................
109
FOI
BIDDEN
STATES.........................................110
THE
IK
FLIP
FLOP..........................................112
MASTER
SLAVE
FLIP-FLOP....................................113
D-LYPE
FLIP
FLOPS........................................
114
*LUMMAI
V................................................
116
OMANI
,.......................................................
116
IFK
PAGING...............................................
117
OOM,.........................................................117
ENMNNNPNTI
/NLI
IMO
O
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................118
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................119
AMBIGUOUS
DOCUMENTATION..............................119
FAULTY
TRIGGERING.........................................119
METASTABILITY.............................................119
OTHER
ISSUES.............................................
119
12.
SHIFT
REGISTER...................................
121
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
121
SCHEMATIC
REPRESENTATION................................122
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................122
ABBREVIATIONS
AND
ACRONYMS.............................123
PARALLEL
OUTPUTS
AND
INPUTS...............................123
VARIANTS.......................................................
124
SERIAL
IN,
SERIAL
OUT.......................................
124
SERIAL
IN,
PARALLEL
OUT.....................................
124
PARALLEL
IN,
SERIAL
OUT.....................................
124
PARALLEL
IN,
PARALLEL
OUT....................................125
UNIVERSAL................................................
125
VALUES.........................................................125
POWER
CONSIDERATIONS....................................
126
THREE-STATE
OUTPUT......................................
126
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................126
DUAL
INPUTS..............................................
127
PRELOADING
THE
SHIFT
REGISTER.............................
127
POLLING
A
KEYBOARD.......................................
127
ARITHMETICAL
OPERATIONS..................................127
BUFFERING................................................
128
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................128
CONFUSING
CLASSIFICATION..................................128
INADEQUATE
SETUP
TIME..................................
128
UNCONNECTED
INPUT......................................
129
OUTPUT
ENABLE
ISSUES.....................................129
FLOATING
OUTPUT
BUS......................................129
13.
COUNTER.........................................131
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
131
SCHEMATIC
REPRESENTATION................................131
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................132
MODULUS
AND
MODULO....................................
132
PIN
IDENTIFIERS............................................
133
VARIANTS.......................................................
134
RIPPLE
VERSUS
SYNCHRONOUS...............................
134
RING,
BINARY,
AND
BCD....................................
134
CLOCK
SOURCES............................................135
RISING
EDGE
AND
FALLING
EDGE.............................
136
MULTIPLE
STAGES..........................................
136
SINGLE
AND
DUAL..........................................136
HIGH-STATE,
LOW-STATE,
AND
THREE
-STATE...................
136
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
XI
DESCENDING
OUTPUT......................................
136
PROGRAMMABLE
COUNTERS.................................
137
EXAMPLES................................................
137
VALUES.........................................................137
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................137
LOCK-OUT................................................
137
ASYNCHRONOUS
ARTIFACTS...................................137
NOISE....................................................
138
14.
ENCODER........................................
139
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
139
SCHEMATIC
SYMBOL.......................................
139
SIMILAR
DEVICES...........................................140
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................
140
VARIANTS.......................................................
141
VALUES.........................................................142
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................142
CASCADED
ENCODERS......................................
142
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................143
15.
DECODER........................................
145
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
145
INPUT
DEVICES............................................
145
LED
DRIVER...............................................
146
SCHEMATIC
SYMBOL.......................................
146
SIMILAR
DEVICES...........................................146
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................
148
VARIANTS.......................................................
148
VALUES.........................................................148
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................149
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................149
GLITCHES..................................................149
UNHELPFUL
CLASSIFICATION..................................
149
ACTIVE-LOW
AND
ACTIVE-HIGH..............................149
IS.
MULTIPLEXER.....................................
151
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
151
DIFFERENTIAL
MULTIPLEXER...................................152
SIMILAR
DEVICES...........................................152
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................
153
SCHEMATIC
SYMBOL.......................................
153
PIN
IDENTIFIERS............................................
154
VARIANTS.......................................................
155
VALUES.........................................................155
HOW
(O
USE
IT..................................................156
OTHER
APPLLC
ATION
NOTES.................................
157
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................157
PULLUP
RESISTORS..........................................
157
B
R
E
A
K
B
E
F
O
R
E
M
A
K
E.......................................
157
XU
ENCYCLOPEDIA
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
VOLUME
2
SIGNAL
DISTORTION.........................................
157
LIMITS
OF
CMOS
SWITCHING................................
157
TRANSIENTS...............................................
157
LIGHT
SOURCE,
INDICRTOR,
OR
DISPLAY
REFLECTIVE
17.
LCD............................................
159
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
159
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................
159
VARIANTS.......................................................
160
ACTIVE
AND
PASSIVE
TYPES.................................
161
CRYSTAL
TYPES.............................................161
SEVEN-SEGMENT
DISPLAYS.................................
161
ADDITIONAL
SEGMENTS.....................................162
DOT-MATRIX
DISPLAYS......................................
163
COLOR....................................................
166
BACKLIGHTING
OPTIONS.....................................167
ZERO-POWER
DISPLAYS.....................................
167
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................167
NUMERIC
DISPLAY
MODULES................................
167
ALPHANUMERIC
DISPLAY
MODULE...........................
168
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................169
TEMPERATURE
SENSITIVITY..................................
169
EXCESSIVE
MULTIPLEXING...................................
170
DC
DAMAGE..............................................170
BAD
COMMUNICATIONS
PROTOCOL...........................
170
WIRING
ERRORS.............................................170
SINGLE
SOURCE
18.
INCANDESCENT
LAMP.............................
171
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
171
HISTORY........................................................
172
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................
172
SPECTRUM................................................173
NON-LNCANDESCENT
SOURCES...............................
174
POWER
CONSUMPTION.....................................
175
VARIANTS.......................................................
175
MINIATURE
LAMPS.........................................175
PANEL-MOUNT
INDICATOR
LAMPS............................
176
HALOGEN
OR
QUARTZ-HALOGEN..............................
176
OVEN
LAMPS.............................................
176
BASE
VARIANTS............................................
177
VALUES.........................................................177
POWER...................................................
177
ILLUMINANCE..............................................
178
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
XIIL
INTENSITY.................................................
1/0
MSCP....................................................
178
EFFICACY..................................................
17
^
EFFICIENCY................................................
17
^
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................
17
^
RELATIVE
ADVANTAGES.....................................
179
DERATING.................................................^
80
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................
180
HIGH
TEMPERATURE
ENVIRONMENT..........................
180
FIRE
RISK.................................................
1
81
CURRENT
INRUSH...........................................
11
REPLACEMENT
PROBLEMS...................................181
IS.
NEON
BULB......................................
183
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
1
88
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................184
CONSTRUCTION.............................................184
IONIZATION................................................184
NEGATIVE
RESISTANCE......................................185
HOWTO
USE
IT..................................................186
LIMITED
LIGHT
OUTPUT.....................................187
EFFICIENCY................................................
187
RUGGEDNESS.............................................
187
POWER-SUPPLY
TESTING....................................
188
LIFE
EXPECTANCY..........................................
188
VARIANTS.......................................................
189
NIXIE
TUBES..............................................
189
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................189
FALSE
INDICATION..........................................
189
FAILURE
IN
A
DARK
ENVIRONMENT............................
189
PREMATURE
FAILURE
WITH
DC................................190
PREMATURE
FAILURE
THROUGH
VOLTAGE
FLUCTUATIONS..........
190
REPLACEMENT............................................
190
20.
FLUORESCENT
LIGHT...............................
191
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
191
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................191
BALLAST
AND
STARTER........................................192
FLICKER...................................................
193
VARIANTS.......................................................
193
CCFLS....................................................194
SIZES.....................................................194
COMPARISONS............................................
194
VALUES.........................................................195
BRIGHTNESS...............................................
195
SPECTRUM................................................195
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................195
UNRELIABLE
STARTING..........................
195
TERMINAL
FLICKER..........................................
195
XIV
ENCYCLOPEDIA
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
VOLUME
2
CANNOT
DIM..............................................196
BURNED
OUT
ELECTRODES...................................
196
ULTRAVIOLET
HAZARD........................................196
21.
LASER............................................197
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
197
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................198
LASER
DIODE..............................................198
COHERENT
LIGHT...........................................200
VARIANTS.......................................................201
C02
LASERS...............................................201
FIBER
LASERS..............................................201
CRYSTAL
LASERS............................................201
VALUES.........................................................201
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................202
COMMON
APPLICATIONS...................................
202
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................202
RISK
OF
INJURY.............................................202
INADEQUATE
HEAT
SINK....................................
202
UNCONTROLLED
POWER
SUPPLY..............................
203
POLARITY..................................................203
22.
LED
INDICATOR..................................
205
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
205
SCHEMATIC
SYMBOLS......................................
206
COMMON
USAGE..........................................206
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................207
MULTICOLOR
LEDS
AND
COLOR
MIXING.........................207
VARIANTS.......................................................208
SIZE
AND
SHAPE...........................................208
INTENSITY.................................................208
EFFICACY..................................................208
DIFFUSION.................................................209
WAVELENGTH
AND
COLOR
TEMPERATURE......................
209
INTERNAL
RESISTOR.....................
210
MULTICOLORED.............................................210
INFRARED..................................................211
ULTRAVIOLET...............................................
211
VALUES.........................................................211
FORWARD
CURRENT.........................................
211
LOW-CURRENT
LEDS........................................211
FORWARD
VOLTAGE.........................................
212
COLOR
RENDERING
INDEX...................................
212
LIFE
EXPECTANCY..........................................212
LIGHT
OUTPUT
AND
HEAT...................................
212
VIEW
ANGLE..............................................
213
HOWTO
USE
IT..................................................213
POLARITY..................................................213
SERIES
RESISTOR
VALUE.....................................
214
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
XV
LEDS
IN
PARALLEL
...........................................
214
MULTIPLE
SERIES
LEDS
......................................
214
COMPARISONS
WITH
OTHER
LIGHT
EMITTERS...................214
OTHER
APPLICATIONS.......................................
215
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................
215
EXCESSIVE
FORWARD
VOLTAGE...............................
21
5
EXCESSIVE
CURRENT
AND
HEAT...............................215
STORAGE
ISSUES...........................................
2
POLARITY..................................................215
INTERNAL
RESISTORS.........................................
215
S3.
LED
AREA
LIGHTING...............................217
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
212
TRENDS
IN
COST
AND
EFFICIENCY.............................
218
SCHEMATIC
SYMBOL.......................................
218
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................218
VISIBLE
DIFFERENCES.......................................
220
SIDE-BY-SIDE
COMPARISON................................
220
HEAT
DISSIPATION.........................................
222
EFFICACY..................................................222
DIMMING................................................
222
ULTRAVIOLET
OUTPUT.......................................
222
COLOR
VARIATION...........................................222
VARIANTS.......................................................223
COMPARISONS............................................
223
VALUES.........................................................225
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................225
WRONG
VOLTAGE...........................................225
OVERHEATING.............................................225
FLUORESCENT
BALLAST
ISSUES.................................225
MISLEADING
COLOR
REPRESENTATION.........................
226
MULTI-SOURCE
OR
PANEL
24.
LED
DISPLAY....................................
227
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
227
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................228
VARIANTS.......................................................228
LCD
COMPARISONS........................................
228
SEVEN-SEGMENT
DISPLAYS.................................228
MULTIPLE
NUMERALS.......................................
229
ADDITIONAL
SEGMENTS.....................................229
DOT-MATRIX
DISPLAYS......................................230
PIXEL
ARRAYS..............................................
231
MULTIPLE
BAR
DISPLAY......................................232
SINGLE
LIGHT
BAR..........................................232
VALUES.........................................................232
HOWTO
USE
IT..................................................232
SEVEN-SEGMENT
BASICS...................................
232
XVI
ENCYCLOPEDIA
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
VOLUME
2
DRIVER
CHIPS
AND
MULTIPLEXING............................233
SIXTEEN-SEGMENT
DRIVER
CHIP.............................234
DOT-MATRIX
LED
DISPLAY
MODULES.........................
234
PIXEL
ARRAYS..............................................
235
MULTIPLE
BAR
DISPLAY
DRIVER...............................
236
ONE-DIGIT
HEXADECIMAL
DOT
MATRIX.......................
236
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................237
COMMON
ANODE
VERSUS
COMMON
CATHODE................237
INCORRECT
SERIES
RESISTANCE...............................
237
MULTIPLEXING
ISSUES.......................................237
25.
VACUUM-FLUORESCENT
DISPLAY...................
239
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
239
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................239
ANODE,
CATHODE,
AND
GRID................................240
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................240
MODERN
APPLICATION......................................241
VARIANTS.......................................................241
COLOR....................................................
241
CHARACTER
SETS
AND
PICTORIAL
DESIGN.......................242
COMPARISONS............................................
242
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................242
FADING...................................................242
28.
ELECTROLUMINESCENCE........
243
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
243
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................243
PHOSPHORS...............................................244
DERIVATION...............................................244
VARIANTS.......................................................244
PANELS...................................................244
FLEXIBLE
RIBBONS.........................................
245
ROPE
LIGHT...............................................245
OLED....................................................246
SOUND
SOURCE
AUDIO
ALERT
27.
TRANSDUCER.....................................
249
WHAT
IT
DOES................................
249
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................249
VARIANTS.......................................................250
ELECTROMAGNETIC.........................................
250
PIEZOELECTRIC.............................................250
ULTRASONIC
TRANSDUCER....................................250
FORMATS.................................................
251
VALUES.........................................................251
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
XVII
FREQUENCY
RANGE........................................
1
SOUND
PRESSURE..........................................
251
WEIGHTED
SOUND
VALUES..................................252
UNWEIGHTED
VALUES......................................
253
MEASUREMENT
LOCATION...................................253
LIMITATIONS..............................................
253
VOLTAGE..................................................254
CURRENT..................................................254
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................254
APPROPRIATE
SOUND
INTENSITY.............................
254
VOLUME
CONTROL..........................................254
AC
SUPPLY...............................................
254
SELF-DRIVE
TRANSDUCER
CIRCUIT.............................
254
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................254
OVERVOLTAGE.............................................
254
LEAKAGE.................................................
255
COMPONENT
MOUNTING
PROBLEMS.........................
255
MOISTURE.................................................255
TRANSDUCER-INDICATOR
CONFUSION..........................
255
CONNECTION
WITH
A
MICROCONTROLLER........................255
28.
AUDIO
INDICATOR.................................
257
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
257
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................257
AUDIO
FREQUENCY.........................................258
HISTORY..................................................
258
VARIANTS.......................................................258
SOUND
PATTERNS..........................................
258
FORMATS.................................................
258
VALUES.........................................................259
VOLTAGE..................................................259
CURRENT..................................................260
FREQUENCY...............................................260
DUTY
CYCLE...............................................260
HOW
TO
USE
IT..................................................260
APPROPRIATE
SOUND
INTENSITY.............................
260
VOLUME
CONTROL..........................................260
WIRING...................................................260
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................260
REPRODUCER
29.
HEADPHONE.....................................
261
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
261
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................261
AUDIO
BASICS.............................................
261
VARIANTS.......................................................
262
MOVING
COIL..............................................262
OTHER
TYPES..............................................263
XVIII
ENCYCLOPEDIA
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
VOLUME
2
MECHANICAL
DESIGN.......................................264
VALUES.........................................................265
INTENSITY.................................................265
FREQUENCY
RESPONSE.....................................265
DISTORTION................................................266
IMPEDANCE..............................................
266
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................266
OVERDRIVING..............................................266
HEARING
DAMAGE.........................................266
MISMATCHED
IMPEDANCE..................................266
INCORRECT
WIRING..........................................266
30.
SPEAKER........................................
267
WHAT
IT
DOES..................................................
267
HOW
IT
WORKS..................................................267
CONSTRUCTION.............................................268
MULTIPLE
DRIVERS..........................................269
VENTING..................................................270
RESONANCE...............................................270
MINIATURE
SPEAKERS.......................................270
VARIANTS.......................................................271
ELECTROSTATIC
SPEAKER.....................................271
POWERED
SPEAKERS.......................................
271
WIRELESS
SPEAKERS........................................271
INNOVATIVE
DESIGNS.......................................271
VALUES.........................................................271
WHAT
CAN
GO
WRONG...........................................272
DAMAGE.................................................272
MAGNETIC
FIELD...........................................272
VIBRATION................................................
272
INDEX.............................................
273
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
XIX
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Platt, Charles 1945- |
author_GND | (DE-588)142063983 |
author_facet | Platt, Charles 1945- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Platt, Charles 1945- |
author_variant | c p cp |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042365938 |
classification_rvk | ZN 2550 ZN 4300 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)905344652 (DE-599)BVBBV042365938 |
discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
edition | 1. ed. |
format | Book |
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illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:19:38Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781449334185 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027802281 |
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owner_facet | DE-11 DE-92 DE-1043 DE-83 |
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spelling | Platt, Charles 1945- Verfasser (DE-588)142063983 aut Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 2 Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification Charles Platt 1. ed. Beijung [u.a.] O'Reilly 2015 XXVII, 285 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Make (DE-604)BV041186203 2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027802281&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Platt, Charles 1945- Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
title | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
title_auth | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
title_exact_search | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
title_full | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 2 Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification Charles Platt |
title_fullStr | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 2 Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification Charles Platt |
title_full_unstemmed | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 2 Signal processing : LEDs, LCDs, audio, thyristors, digital logic, amplification Charles Platt |
title_short | Encyclopedia of electronic components |
title_sort | encyclopedia of electronic components power sources conversion signal processing leds lcds audio thyristors digital logic amplification |
title_sub | [power sources & conversion] |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027802281&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV041186203 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT plattcharles encyclopediaofelectroniccomponentspowersourcesconversion2 |