Encyclopedia of electronic components: [power sources & conversion] 1 Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Beijung [u.a.]
O'Reilly
2012
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| Schriftenreihe: | Make
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781449333898 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Encyclopedia of electronic components |b [power sources & conversion] |n 1 |p Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors |c Charles Platt |
| 264 | 1 | |a Beijung [u.a.] |b O'Reilly |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 272 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804152999848706048 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Bd. 1. Encyclopedia of electronic components. Power sources conversion
Autor: Platt, Charles
Jahr: 2012
Table of Contents
Preface xix
1. How to Use This Book 1
Reference vs. Tutorial 1
Theory and Practice 1
Organization 1
Subject Paths 2
Inclusions and Exclusions 2
Typographical Conventions 3
Volume Contents 3
Safari® Books Online 3
How to Contact Us 4
POWER
SOURCE
£. Battery 5
What It Does 5
How It Works 6
Electrode Terminology 7
Variants 7
Disposable Batteries 8
Rechargeable Batteries 9
Values 11
Amperage 11
Capacity 11
Voltage 13
How To Use It 14
What Can Go Wrong 15
Short Circuits: Overheating And Fire 15
Diminished Performance Caused By Improper Recharging .. 15
Complete Discharge Of Lead-Acid Battery 15
Inadequate Current 15
Incorrect Polarity 15
Reverse Charging 16
Sulfurization 16
High Current Flow Between Parallel Batteries 16
CONNECTION
3. Jumper 17
What It Does 17
How It Works 17
Variants 18
Values 18
How To Use It 19
What Can Go Wrong 19
4. Fuse 21
What It Does 21
How It Works 21
Values 22
Variants 22
Small Cartridge Fuses 23
Automotive Fuses 23
Strip Fuses 24
Through-Hole Fuses 24
Resettable Fuses 24
Surface Mount Fuses 26
How To Use It 26
What Can Go Wrong 27
Repeated Failure 27
Soldering Damage 27
Placement 28
5. Pushbutton 29
What It Does 29
How It Works 29
Variants 30
Poles And Throws 30
On-Off Behavior 30
Slider 31
Styles 31
Termination And Contact Plating 32
Mounting Style 32
Sealed Or Unsealed 32
vi Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Latching 33
Foot Pedal 33
Keypad 33
Tactile Switch 34
Membrane Pad 34
Radio Buttons 35
Snap-Action Switches 35
Emergency Switch 35
Values 35
How To Use It 35
What Can Go Wrong 35
No Button 35
Mounting Problems 35
LED Issues 36
Other Problems 36
8. Switch 37
What It Does 37
How It Works 37
Variants 38
Terminology 38
Poles And Throws 38
On-Off Behavior 39
Snap-Action 39
Rocker 40
Slider 40
Toggle 41
DIP 43
SIP 44
Paddle 44
Vandal Resistant Switch 45
Tactile Switch 45
Mounting Options 45
Termination 45
Contact Plating Options 45
Values 45
How To Use It 46
Power Switches 46
Limit Switches 46
Logic Circuits 47
Alternatives 47
What Can Go Wrong 47
Arcing 47
Dry Joints 48
Short Circuits 48
Contact Contamination 48
Wrong Terminal Type 48
Contact Bounce
Table of Contents vii
Mechanical Wear
Mounting Problems
Cryptic Schematics
7. Rotary Switch
What It Does
How It Works
Variants
Conventional
Rotary DIP
Gray Code
PC Board Rotary Switch
Mechanical Encoder
Pushwheel And Thumbwheel
Keylock
Values
How To Use It
What Can Go Wrong 57
Vulnerable Contacts 57
Contact Overload 57
Misalignment 57
Misidentified Shorting Switch 57
User Abuse 57
Wrong Shaft, Wrong Knobs, Nuts That Get Lost, Too Big To Fit 57
8. Rotational Encoder 59
What It Does 59
How It Works 59
Variants 60
Pulses And Detents 61
Format 61
Output 61
Rotational Resistance 61
Values 61
Contact Bounce 61
Sliding Noise 62
How To Use It 62
What Can Go Wrong 62
Switch Bounce 62
Contact Burnout 63
8. Relay 65
What It Does 65
How It Works 66
Variants 67
Latching 67
Polarity 67
Pinout Variations 67
48
48
49
51
.51
52
52
52
53
54
,55
55
,55
55
56
56
Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Reed Relay 68
Small Signal Relay 68
Automotive Relays 69
General Purpose/Industrial 69
Time Delay Relay 69
Contactor 70
Values 70
How To Use It 71
What Can Go Wrong 72
Wrong Pinouts 72
Wrong Orientation 72
Wrong Type 72
Wrong Polarity 72
AC And DC 72
Chatter 72
Relay Coil Voltage Spike 72
Arcing 72
Magnetic Fields 72
Environmental Hazards 73
MODERATION
10. Resistor 75
What it Does 75
How It Works 76
Variants 76
Resistor Array 77
Values 79
Tolerance 79
Value Coding 81
Stability 82
Materials 82
How To Use It 84
In Series With LED 84
Current Limiting With A Transistor 84
Pullup And Pulldown Resistors 85
Audio Tone Control 85
RC Network 85
Voltage Divider 86
Resistors In Series 86
Resistors In Parallel 86
What Can Go Wrong 87
Heat 87
Noise 87
Inductance 87
Inaccuracy 87
Table of Contents ix
Wrong Values °°
11. Potentiometer 89
What It Does 89
How It Works 90
Variants 90
Linear And Log Taper 90
Classic-Style Potentiometer 91
Multiple-Turn Potentiometer 92
Ganged Potentiometer 93
Switched Potentiometer 93
Slider Potentiometer 93
Trimmer Potentiometer 93
How To Use It 94
What Can Go Wrong 95
Wear And Tear 95
Knobs That Don t Fit 95
Nuts That Get Lost 95
A Shaft That Isn t Long Enough 96
Sliders With No Finger Grip 96
Too Big To Fit 96
Overheating 96
The Wrong Taper 96
IE. Capacitor 97
What It Does 97
How It Works 97
Variants 99
Format 99
Principal Types 101
Dielectrics 103
Values 104
Farads 104
Commonly Used Values 104
Dielectric Constant 105
The Time Constant 105
Multiple Capacitors 106
Alternating Current And Capacitive Reactance 106
Equivalent Series Resistance 106
How To Use It 107
Bypass Capacitor 107
Coupling Capacitor 107
High-Pass Filter 107
Low-Pass Filter 107
Smoothing Capacitor 108
Snubber 108
Capacitor As A Battery Substitute 109
What Can Go Wrong 109
x
Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Wrong Polarity 110
Voltage Overload 110
Leakage 110
Dielectric Memory 110
Specific Electrolytic Issues 110
Heat 110
Vibration 110
Misleading Nomenclature 111
13. Variable Capacitor 113
What It Does 113
How It Works 113
Variants 114
Values 115
Formats 115
How To Use It 115
What Can Go Wrong 117
Failure To Ground Trimmer Capacitor While Adjusting It... 117
Application Of Overcoat Material Or Lock Paint 117
Lack Of Shielding 117
14. Inductor 119
What It Does 119
How It Works 120
DC Through A Coil 121
Magnetic Core 122
EMF And Back-EMF 122
Electrical And Magnetic Polarity 123
Variants 124
Magnetic Cores 124
Nonmagnetic Cores 125
Variable Inductors 125
Ferrite Beads 126
Toroidal Cores 126
Gyrator 127
Values 128
Calculating Inductance 128
Calculating Reactance 128
Calculating Reluctance 129
Datasheet Terminology 129
Series And Parallel Configurations 129
Time Constant 129
How To Use It 130
Core Choices 132
Miniaturization 132
What Can Go Wrong 132
Real-World Defects 132
Saturation 132
Table of Contents xi
RF Problems
133
CONVERSION
15. AC-AC Transformer 135
What It Does 135
How It Works 13®
The Core ^37
Taps 137
Variants 138
Core Shapes 138
Power Transformer 138
Plug-In Transformer 139
Isolation Transformer 139
Autotransformer 140
Variable Transformer 140
Audio Transformer 140
Split-Bobbin Transformer 141
Surface-Mount Transformer 141
Values 141
How To Use It 142
What Can Go Wrong 142
Reversal Of Input And Output 142
Shock Hazard From Common Ground 142
Accidental DC Input 142
Overload 142
Incorrect AC Frequency 142
18. AC-DC Power Supply 143
What It Does 143
Variants 143
Linear Regulated Power Supply 143
Switching Power Supply 144
Unregulated Power Supply 146
Adjustable Power Supply 146
Voltage Multiplier 146
Formats 146
How To Use It 147
What Can Go Wrong 147
High Voltage Shock 147
Capacitor Failure 147
Electrical Noise 147
Peak Inrush 147
17. DC-DC Converter 149
What It Does 149
How It Works 149
Variants 150
xii Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Buck Converter 150
Boost Converter 151
Flyback Converter With Inductor 151
Flyback Converter With Transformer 151
Formats 151
Values 152
Nominal Input Voltage And Frequency 152
Output Voltage 153
Input Current And Output Current 153
Load Regulation 153
Efficiency 153
Ripple And Noise 154
Isolated Or Non-Isolated 154
How To Use It 154
What Can Go Wrong 155
Electrical Noise In Output 155
Excess Heat With No Load 155
Inaccurate Voltage Output With Low Load 155
18. DC-AC Inverter 157
What It Does 157
How It Works 157
Variants 158
Values 158
How To Use It 159
What Can Go Wrong 160
REGULATION
IS. Voltage Regulator 161
What It Does 161
How It Works 161
Variants 163
Packaging 163
Popular Varieties 163
Adjustable Regulators 163
Negative And Positive Regulators 164
Low-Dropout Linear Regulators 164
Quasi-Low-Dropout Linear Regulators 165
Additional Pin Functions 165
Values 165
How To Use It 165
What Can Go Wrong 166
Inadequate Heat Management 166
Transient Response 166
Misidentified Parts 166
Misidentified Pins 167
Dropout Caused By Low Battery 167
Table of Contents xiii
Inaccurate Delivered Voltage
ELECTROMRGNETISM
LINEAR
20. Electromagnet 169
What It Does ^
How It Works
Variants 170
Values ^
How To Use It 171
What Can Go Wrong 172
21. Solenoid I73
What It Does 173
How It Works 174
Variants 176
Low Profile 176
Latching 176
Rotary 176
Hinged Clapper 176
Values 176
Coil Size Vs. Power 177
How To Use It 177
What Can Go Wrong 177
Heat 177
AC Inrush 177
Unwanted EMF 177
Loose Plunger 177
ROTATIONAL
22. DC Motor 179
What It Does 179
How It Works 179
Variants 181
Coil Configurations 181
Gearhead Motor 181
Brushless DC Motor 183
Linear Actuator 184
Values 184
How To Use It 185
Speed Control 186
Direction Control 186
Limit Switches 187
What Can Go Wrong 187
xiv Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Brushes And Commutator 187
Electrical Noise 187
Heat Effects 188
Ambient Conditions 188
Wrong Shaft Type Or Diameter 188
Incompatible Motor Mounts 188
Backlash 188
Bearings 188
Audible Noise 189
23. AC Motor 191
What It Does 191
How It Works 191
Stator Design 191
Rotor Design 192
Variants 195
Single-Phase Induction Motor 195
Three-Phase Induction Motor 196
Synchronous Motor 196
Reluctance Motor 197
Variable Frequency Drive 198
Wound-Rotor AC Induction Motor 198
Universal Motor 198
Inverted AC Motors 199
Values 199
How To Use It 199
What Can Go Wrong 200
Premature Restart 200
Frequent Restart 200
Undervoltage Or Voltage Imbalance 200
Stalled Motor 200
Protective Relays 200
Excess Torque 200
Internal Breakage 200
24. Servo Motor 201
What It Does 201
How It Works 201
Variants 203
Values 204
How To Use It 205
Modification For Continuous Rotation 206
What Can Go Wrong 206
Incorrect Wiring 206
Shaft/Horn Mismatch 206
Unrealistically Rapid Software Commands 207
Jitter 207
Motor Overload 207
Table of Contents xv
Unrealistic Duty Cycle 207
Electrical Noise 207
25. Stepper Motor 209
What It Does 209
How It Works 209
Reluctance Stepper Motors 210
Permanent Magnet Stepper Motors 211
Bipolar Stepper Motors 213
Unipolar Motors 213
Variants 214
High Phase Count 214
Hybrid 216
Bifilar 216
Multiphase 216
Microstepping 217
Sensing And Feedback 217
Voltage Control 217
Values 218
How To Use It 218
Protection Diodes 218
Positional Control 219
What Can Go Wrong 219
Incorrect Wiring 219
Step Loss 219
Excessive Torque 219
Hysteresis 220
Resonance 220
Hunting 220
Saturation 220
Rotor Demagnetization 220
DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTOR
SINGLE JUNCTION
28. Diode 221
What It Does 221
How It Works 223
Variants 224
Packaging 224
Signal Diodes 224
Rectifier Diodes 224
Zener Diode 224
Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) 225
Schottky Diode 225
Varactor Diode 225
xvi Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
Tunnel Diode, Gunn Diode, PIN Diode 226
Diode Array 226
Bridge Rectifier 226
Values 226
How To Use It 227
Rectification 227
Back-EMF Suppression 228
Voltage Selection 229
Voltage Clamping 230
Logic Gate 230
DC Voltage Regulation And Noise Suppression 230
AC Voltage Control And Signal Clipping 231
Voltage Sensing 231
What Can Go Wrong 232
Overload 232
Reversed Polarity 233
Wrong Type Of Diode 233
27. Unijunction Transistor 235
What It Does 235
How It Works 236
Variants 238
Values 238
How To Use It 239
What Can Go Wrong 239
Name Confusion 239
Incorrect Bias 239
Overload 240
MULTI-JUNCTION
28. Bipolar Transistor 241
What It Does 241
How It Works 241
Current Gain 244
Terminology 245
Variants 245
Packaging 245
Connections 246
How To Use It 246
Darlington Pairs 248
Amplifiers 250
What Can Go Wrong 251
Wrong Connections On A Bipolar Transistor 251
Wrong Connections On A Darlington Pair Chip 251
Soldering Damage 252
Excessive Current Or Voltage 252
Table of Contents xvii
Excessive Leakage 252
2S. Field Effect Transistor 253
What It Does 253
How It Works 253
JFETs 253
JFET Behavior 255
MOSFETs 256
The Substrate Connection 261
Variants 262
MESFET 262
V-Channel MOSFET 262
Trench MOS 262
Values 262
How To Use It 263
P-Channel Disadvantage 263
Bipolar Substitution 263
Amplifier Front Ends 263
Voltage-Controlled Resistor 263
Compatibility With Digital Devices 263
What Can Go Wrong 263
Static Electricity 263
Heat 263
Wrong Bias 264
Appendix A. Schematic Symbols 265
Index 269
Encyclopedia of Electronic Components Volume 1
|
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| id | DE-604.BV042365928 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:19:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781449333898 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027802271 |
| oclc_num | 906717620 |
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| physical | XXI, 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | O'Reilly |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Make |
| spelling | Platt, Charles 1945- Verfasser (DE-588)142063983 aut Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 1 Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors Charles Platt Beijung [u.a.] O'Reilly 2012 XXI, 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Make Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke (DE-604)BV041186203 1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027802271&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Platt, Charles 1945- Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
| title | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
| title_auth | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
| title_exact_search | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] |
| title_full | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 1 Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors Charles Platt |
| title_fullStr | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 1 Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors Charles Platt |
| title_full_unstemmed | Encyclopedia of electronic components [power sources & conversion] 1 Power sources & conversion : resistors, capacitors, inductors, switches, encoders, relays, transistors Charles Platt |
| title_short | Encyclopedia of electronic components |
| title_sort | encyclopedia of electronic components power sources conversion power sources conversion resistors capacitors inductors switches encoders relays transistors |
| title_sub | [power sources & conversion] |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027802271&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV041186203 |
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