Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt: (30 BC - AD 325)
This thesis explores the complexity and fluidity of Egyptian cultural identity in architectural form in Roman Egypt. It covers the period from the Roman conquest in 30 BC to the official recognition of Christianity in AD 325. The thesis focuses on the relationship between architectural form and laye...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Archaeopress
2015
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Schriftenreihe: | Archaeopress Roman archaeology
6 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | This thesis explores the complexity and fluidity of Egyptian cultural identity in architectural form in Roman Egypt. It covers the period from the Roman conquest in 30 BC to the official recognition of Christianity in AD 325. The thesis focuses on the relationship between architectural form and layers of identity assertion in the Roman period. |
Beschreibung: | X, 222 S. zahlr. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9781784910648 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC-AD 325)
Autor: Abdelwahed, Youssri Ezzat Hussein
Jahr: 2015
Table of Contents
Note to the Reader.......................................iii
List of Abbreviations...............................iii
Acknowledgments.........................x
Introduction............................1
Chapter I:
City Layout, Urban Space, and Public Buildings...............................10
I.1. The city: a site of display of identity.................................10
I.2. Architectural diversity and the complexity of identity..................................10
I.3. Greek poleis.........................................................11
I.3.1. Alexandria..............................................................11
I.3.1.1. The Western Quarter (Rhakotis).....................15
I.3.2. Antinoopolis (Sheikh Abada)................................................18
I.4. Metropoleis............................................23
I.4.1. Oxyrhynchus (el-Bahnasa)..........................................23
I.4.2. Hermopolis Magna (el-Ashmunein).............................31
I.4.3. Thebes (Luxor) and the Theban region.........................................40
I.4.3.1. Theban topography and public buildings.......................................40
I.4.3.2. The east bank of Thebes......................................41
I.4.3.3. The west bank of Thebes......................................44
I.3. Conclusion...............................46
Chapter II:
Monumentally of the Pylon and Egyptian Cultural Identity..............................49
II.1. Monumental architecture and identity..............................49
II.2. The design and name of the pylon..................................50
II.3. The pylon: an epitome of Egyptian culture and its religious architecture........................................................54
II.4. The symbolism of the pylon.........................................57
II.5. The ritual of the coronation of the sacred falcon ...............................60
II.6. Roman-period pyla: visual and textual evidence...........................65
Type I: Devotional inscriptions (proskynemata).....................66
Type II: Foundation inscriptions.......................67
Type III: Completion inscriptions........................68
Type IV: Repair inscriptions............................68
II.7. The pylon depicted on the palestrina mosaic.................................68
II.8. Pyla depicted on coins minted at Roman Alexandria.............................70
II.9. Conclusion.........................73
Chapter III:
Houses and Egyptian Cultural Identity...............................75
III.1. Approaching the Romano-Egyptian house......................................75
III.2. The internal division of houses....................................77
III.3. Ritual activities enacted before the front door of houses..............................83
III.3.1. The ritual celebrated on 9 Thoth (Julian: 7/8 September)....................................................84
III.3.2. The ritual celebrated on 15 Paction (Julian: 10 May)........................................88
III.4. Ritual activities enacted within houses..................................91
III.4.1. The house as social space....................................91
III.4.2. The house as a religious space......................................93
III.4.3. The house as funerary space.....................................97
III.5. Conclusion..............................100
Chapter IV:
Tomb Iconography and Egyptian Cultural Identity.................................102
IV.1. Funerary art in Roman Egypt: the current situation..............................102
VI.2. Image and text: complementarity and interchangeability.....................106
IV.3. Roman-period tombs at Alexandria...............................108
IV.3.1. Habachi Tomb A...............................108
IV.3.2. The Sieglin Tomb.....................................................................................................................................110
IV.3.3. The Main Tomb in the catacomb of Kom el-Shouqafa...........................................................................111
IV.3.4. Tombs 1 and 2 (Persephone tombs) at the Hall of Caracalla..................................................................H4
IV.4. Roman-period tombs in the chora...................................................................................................................Il7
IV.4.1. Tomb 21 at Tuna el-Gebel.......................................................................................................................II7
IV.5. The double style , hybridization, and biculturalism in funerary art...............................................................124
IV.6. Ethnicity, culture, and identity in tomb iconography......................................................................................128
IV.7. Conclusion........................................................................................................................................................129
Chapter V:
Architectural Ornament and Egyptian Cultural Identity.........................................................................................131
V.l. Ornamental style and identity..........................................................................................................................131
V.2. Architectural ornament and Egyptian cultural identity...................................................................................133
V.3. The cavetto cornice and torus moulding..........................................................................................................133
V.3.1. The origin of the cavetto and torus..........................................................................................................133
V.3.2. The cavetto and torus in the Ptolemaic and Roman periods..................................................................137
V.4. Egyptian composite capitals.............................................................................................................................145
V.4.1. The origin and symbolism of Egyptian composite capitals.....................................................................145
V.4.2. Egyptian composite capitals in the Ptolemaic and Roman periods..............................................................148
V.5. Conclusion........................................156
General Conclusion...........................................157
Maps...................164
Plates.........167
Appendix 1:
Catalogue of Roman-Period Temple Pyla..................172
Appendix 2:
Catalogue of Roman-Period Houses.................176
Appendix 3:
Catalogue of Roman-Period Tombs................................184
Appendix 4:
Typology of Eyptian Composite Capitals..............................194
Bibliography.................198
|
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author | Abdelwahed, Youssri Ezzat Hussein |
author_GND | (DE-588)1119186447 |
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era | Geschichte 30 v. Chr.-325 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 30 v. Chr.-325 |
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geographic | Ägypten Altertum (DE-588)4068430-1 gnd |
geographic_facet | Ägypten Altertum |
id | DE-604.BV042322431 |
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indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:18:24Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781784910648 |
language | English |
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spelling | Abdelwahed, Youssri Ezzat Hussein Verfasser (DE-588)1119186447 aut Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) Youssri Ezzat Hussein Abdelwahed Oxford Archaeopress 2015 X, 222 S. zahlr. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Archaeopress Roman archaeology 6 Thesis (Ph.D.), Durham University, 2012 This thesis explores the complexity and fluidity of Egyptian cultural identity in architectural form in Roman Egypt. It covers the period from the Roman conquest in 30 BC to the official recognition of Christianity in AD 325. The thesis focuses on the relationship between architectural form and layers of identity assertion in the Roman period. Geschichte 30 v. Chr.-325 gnd rswk-swf Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd rswk-swf Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd rswk-swf Kulturelle Identität (DE-588)4033542-2 gnd rswk-swf Ägypten Altertum (DE-588)4068430-1 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Ägypten Altertum (DE-588)4068430-1 g Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 s Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 s Kulturelle Identität (DE-588)4033542-2 s Geschichte 30 v. Chr.-325 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-78491-065-5 Archaeopress Roman archaeology 6 (DE-604)BV042386181 6 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027759326&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Abdelwahed, Youssri Ezzat Hussein Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) Archaeopress Roman archaeology Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Kulturelle Identität (DE-588)4033542-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4002851-3 (DE-588)4076769-3 (DE-588)4033542-2 (DE-588)4068430-1 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) |
title_auth | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) |
title_exact_search | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) |
title_full | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) Youssri Ezzat Hussein Abdelwahed |
title_fullStr | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) Youssri Ezzat Hussein Abdelwahed |
title_full_unstemmed | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt (30 BC - AD 325) Youssri Ezzat Hussein Abdelwahed |
title_short | Egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of Roman Egypt |
title_sort | egyptian cultural identity in the architecture of roman egypt 30 bc ad 325 |
title_sub | (30 BC - AD 325) |
topic | Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Kulturelle Identität (DE-588)4033542-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Architektur Römerzeit Kulturelle Identität Ägypten Altertum Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027759326&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV042386181 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abdelwahedyoussriezzathussein egyptianculturalidentityinthearchitectureofromanegypt30bcad325 |