Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, UK
Philips/Woodhead Pub.
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials
30 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FLA01 TUM01 Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (XXVII, 724 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 0857096338 9780857096333 9780857090898 0857090895 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a Electrical and electronic waste is a growing problem as volumes are increasing fast. Rapid product innovation and replacement, especially in information and communication technologies (ICT), combined with the migration from analog to digital technologies and to flat-screen televisions and monitors has resulted in some electronic products quickly reaching the end of their life. The EU directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) aims to minimise WEEE by putting organizational and financial responsibility on producers and distributors for collection, treatment, recycling and recovery of WEEE. Therefore all stakeholders need to be well-informed about their WEEE responsibilities and options. While focussing on the EU, this book draws lessons for policy and practice from all over the world. Part one introduces the reader to legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE. Part two discusses technologies for the refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste electronics. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Part three focuses on electronic products that present particular challenges for recyclers. Part four explores sustainable design of electronics and supply chains. Part five discusses national and regional WEEE management schemes and part six looks at corporate WEEE management strategies. With an authoritative collection of chapters from an international team of authors, Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook is designed to be used as a reference by policy-makers, producers and treatment operators in both the developed and developing world. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Draws lessons for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) policy and practice from around the worldDiscusses legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE, including global e-waste initiatives, EU legislation relating to electronic waste, and eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back systemsSections cover technologies for refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste, sustainable design of electronics and supply chains, national and regional waste management schemes, and corporate WEEE management strategies | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Contributor contact details
Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials
Preface
Part I Legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE
1 Global e-waste initiatives
R Kuehr, United Nations University
1 1 Introduction
1 2 Problems associated with e-waste
1 3 Global e-waste management initiatives
1 4 Synergizing e-waste initiatives
1 5 Future trends
1 6 Sources of further information and advice
1 7 References
2 EU legislation relating to electronic waste: the
WEEE and RoHS directives and the REACH
regulations
R Stewart, Consultant, UK
2 1 Introduction
2 2 The EU and the environment
2 3 The Waste Framework Directive
2 4 The WEEE Directive
2 5 The WEEE Directive in operation
2 6 The recast of the WEEE Directive
2 7 Directive on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous
substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS)
2 8 The Commission’s proposal on a recast RoHS
2 9 Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of
CHemicals (REACH) Directive
xv
xxi
xxv
1
3
3
4
6
13
14
15
15
17
17
21
25
26
32
33
38
41
44
©Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
vi Contents
2 10 Review of REACH 48
2 11 Summary 49
2 12 References 49
3 The present recast of the WEEE Directive 53
ALN Stevels, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands
3 1 Introduction 53
3 2 Review studies proposing options for the recast of the
WEEE Directive 55
3 3 The current proposals for the recast of WEEE 62
3 4 Further developments (July-September 2011) 64
3 5 Conclusions 65
3 6 References 65
4 The WEEE Forum and the WEEELABEX project 66
P Leroy, WEEE Forum aisbl, Belgium
4 1 Introduction 66
4 2 What is the WEEE Forum? 67
4 3 Context of WEEELABEX 68
4 4 WEEELABEX phase I: standards 73
4 5 WEEELABEX phase II: conformity verification 76
4 6 Conclusions 77
4 7 References 77
5 Conformity assessment of WEEE take-back
schemes: the case of Switzerland 78
H W Böni, Empa, Switzerland
5 1 Introduction 78
5 2 Approach of the conformity assessment 81
5 3 Scope and elements of the conformity assessment 82
5 4 Future trends 88
5 5 Conclusions 9
5 6 References 91
6 Eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back
systems 9
J Huisman, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands and
United Nations University
6 1 Introduction 9
6 2 How much WEEE is out there? 9
6 3 How do WEEE quantify and prioritise environmental
impacts? 10
© Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
Contents vii
6 4 How much do WEEE have to pay? 110
6 5 How do WEEE benefit from impact assessment in policy
development? 114
6 6 Conclusions 117
6 7 References 118
Part II Technologies for refurbishment, treatment and
recycling of waste electronics 121
7 The materials of WEEE 123
M Goosey, Loughborough University, UK
7 1 The material content of WEEE 123
7 2 Materials and their recovery and recycling technologies 126
7 3 The transition from cathode ray tube (CRT) to liquid
crystal display (LCD) screens and its implications for
materials recycling 129
7 4 The loss of scarce elements 132
7 5 Novel materials recovery approaches 133
7 6 New materials and their implications 137
7 7 Summary and conclusions 140
7 8 Sources of further information and advice 140
7 9 References 142
8 Refurbishment and reuse of WEEE 145
W L Ijomah, University of Strathclyde, UK, and M Danis, Fujitsu
Technology Solutions, UK
8 1 Need for WEEE refurbishment and reuse 145
8 2 Reuse processes and their role in sustainable
manufacturing 146
8 3 Industry sector specific example: refurbishment of
computers 150
8 4 Role of the third sector 152
8 5 Issues in WEEE refurbishment and reuse 153
8 6 Future trends 157
8 7 Summary of WEEE reuse and refurbishment 160
8 8 References 161
9 Shredding, sorting and recovery of metals from
WEEE: linking design to resource efficiency 163
A van Schaik, MARAS - Material Recycling and Sustainability,
The Netherlands, and M A Reuter, Outotec Oyj, Finland
9 1 Introduction 163
© Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
viii Contents
9 2 Theory of recycling 16
9 3 Product design, shredding and liberation of waste products 17
9 4 Automated and manual sorting of WEEE products 18
9 5 Metallurgical processing 18
9 6 (Dynamic) modelling recycling systems performance 19
9 7 Conclusions 20
9 8 References 21
10 Mechanical methods of recycling plastics from WEEE 21
K Makenji and M Savage, University of Warwick, UK
10 1 Introduction 21
10 2 Introduction to waste collection and sorting 21
10 3 Methods of sorting small particle size polymer waste 2
10 4 Conversion of WEEE to a reusable material 22
10 5 Effectiveness of the WEEE legislation to date 23
10 6 Remanufacturing using WEEE polymers 23
10 7 Future trends 23
10 8 Sources of further information and advice 23
10 9 References 2^
11 Pyrolysis of WEEE plastics 23
M P Luda, University of Turin, Italy
11 1 Introduction 2
11 2 Pyrolysis processes and characterization of the pyrolysis
fractions 2
11 3 Pyrolysis of printed circuit boards (PCBs) 2
11 4 Pyrolysis of plastics 2
11 5 Environmental concerns about the products of pyrolysis of
WEEE 2
11 6 Future trends 2
11 7 References 2
12 Chemical or feedstock recycling of WEEE products 2
A Tukker, TNO, The Netherlands and Norwegian University of
Science and Technology, Norway
12 1 Introduction 2
12 2 Characteristics of WEEE plastics 2
12 3 European feedstock recycling initiatives since the 1990s 2
12 4 Conclusions and future trends 2
12 5 References 2
Contents ix
Part III Electronic products that present particular
challenges for recyclers 285
13 Recycling printed circuit boards 287
J Li and X Zeng, Tsinghua University, China
13 1 Introduction 287
13 2 Materials 291
13 3 Flame retardants 294
13 4 Costs and benefits of recycling printed circuit boards
(PCBs) 298
13 5 Challenges and future trends 306
13 6 References 310
14 Recycling liquid crystal displays 312
K S Williams and T McDonnell, University of Central
Lancashire, UK
14 1 Introduction 312
14 2 Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) 313
14 3 Recycling processes for liquid crystal displays (LCDs) 319
14 4 Hazardous materials in liquid crystal displays (LCDs) 326
14 5 Recovery of valuable materials 330
14 6 Re-use of liquid crystal display (LCD) equipment and
components 331
14 7 Future trends 332
14 8 Sources of further information and advice 333
14 9 References 334
15 Recycling cooling and freezing appliances 339
C Keri, Reclay Österreich GmbH, Austria
15 1 Introduction , 339
15 2 Challenges relating to WEEE refrigerators and freezers 342
15 3 Requirements for de-gassing processes 343
15 4 Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) 344
15 5 Future trends 346
15 6 Techniques for separation of fridge plastics 348
15 7 Sources of further information and advice 350
15 8 Conclusions 350
15 9 References 351
16 End-of-life options for printed electronics 352
M Keskinen, Tampere University of Technology, Finland
16 1 Introduction 352
© Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
x Contents
16 2 Printed electronics 3
16 3 End-of-life options and their challenges 3
16 4 Consideration of EU legislation 3
16 5 Future trends 3
16 6 Sources of further information and advice 3
16 7 References 3
17 Recycling batteries 3
DCR Espinosa, University of Säo Paulo, Brazil, and M B Mansur,
Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brazil
17 1 Introduction 3
17 2 Main directives worldwide for spent batteries 3
17 3 Methods for the recovery of metals from spent batteries 3
17 4 Future trends 3
17 5 References * 3
Part IV Sustainable design of electronics and supply
chains 3
18 ErP - the European Directive on ecodesign 3
N F Nissen, Fraunhofer IZM, Germany
18 1 Introduction 3
18 2 Trends leading to ecodesign regulation 3
18 3 Introducing the ErP Directive 3
18 4 Examining the Framework Directive concept 3
18 5 Comparing ErP and WEEE approaches 3
18 6 Status of ErP implementation and coverage of end-of-life
(EoL) aspects 3
18 7 Conclusion 4
18 8 References
19 Sustainable electronic product design 4
U Tischner, ec[o]ncept, Germany; and M Hora, e-hoch-3, Germany
19 1 Introduction 4
19 2 Drivers for sustainability and ecodesign 4
19 3 How to do design for sustainability (DfS) 4
19 4 Sustainable materials and manufacturing processes 4
19 5 Examples of sustainable electronic product design 4
19 6 Future trends 4
19 7 Sources of further information and advice 4
19 8 References 4
Contents
XI
20 Reducing hazardous substances in electronics O Deubzer, United Nations University and Fraunhofer IZM, Germany 442
20 1 Hazardous substances and their functions in electrical and
electronic equipment (EEE) 442
20 2 Legislative bans of hazardous substances in EEE: the RoHS
Directive 443
20 3 Environmental, technological and economic impacts of the
RoHS substance restrictions 445
20 4 Differentiated approaches on the use and ban of hazardous
substances 462
20 5 References 463
20 6 Appendix: abbreviations 465
21 Examining subsidy impacts on recycled WEEE material
flows I-H Hong, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, J C Ammons and M J Realff, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA 466
21 1 Introduction 466
21 2 A multi-tiered decentralized reverse production system
(RPS) problem 468
21 3 Insights from decentralized RPS case study 472
21 4 Conclusions and discussions 485
21 5 Acknowledgments 487
21 6 References 487
Part V National and regional WEEE management schemes 491
22 WEEE management in Europe: learning from best practice E RomAn, Narvik University College, Norway 493
22 1 Introduction 493
22 2 The waste strategy within the EU 494
22 3 The WEEE Directive and the RoHS framework 498
22 4 Extended producer responsibility (EPR) and polluter pays principles and WEEE management 503
22 5 National waste recovery schemes: case studies 507
22 6 Summing up and discussion 518
22 7 Conclusions and recommendations 521
22 8 Acknowledgements 522
22 9 References 522
22 10 Appendix: abbreviations 524
© Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
xii Contents
23 WEEE management in China 5
G-M Li, Tongji University, China
23 1 Introduction 5
23 2 Infrastructure: collecting, processing, recycling facilities 5
23 3 Informal and formal recycling 5
23 4 Contamination from landfill and incineration 5
23 5 Environmental impacts 5
23 6 Management of hazardous materials 5,
23 7 Knowledge centers of excellence 5
23 8 Future trends 5
23 9 Sources of further information and advice 5
23 10 Acknowledgements 5
23 11 References 5
24 WEEE management in the USA and India: research
and education for a responsible approach to managing
WEEE 55
S Mani, Centre for Environment Education, India
24 1 Introduction 55
24 2 Local situational analysis of health and safety monitoring
practices in WEEE recycling facilities in the US 55
24 3 What are the issues for the WEEE recyclers? 56
24 4 What do recycling workers expect from this job? 56
24 5 What were the observations at the ECS Refining WEEE
treatment site? 5
24 6 Discussion and implications 56
24 7 Recommendations to ECS Refining and similar facilities in
the US and India for tackling WEEE recycling issues 56
24 8 Conclusions 57
24 9 Sources of further information and advice 57
24 10 Acknowledgements 57
24 11 References 57
24 12 Appendix: interview question list 57
25 WEEE management in Japan 57
F Yoshida, Hokkaido University, Japan and H Yoshida, Sapporo
University, Japan
25 1 Introduction 57
25 2 Japan’s home appliance recycling system: purpose and
background 57
25 3 The collection rate 57
25 4 Cost and recycling quality 58
Contents
xiii
25 5 Export problems 583
25 6 Economic analysis for urban mining 585
25 7 Conclusions 588
25 8 References 589
26 WEEE management in Africa 591
M Schluep, Empa, Switzerland
26 1 Introduction 591
26 2 Volumes of WEEE imported and generated in African
countries 592
26 3 Impacts of current WEEE recycling practices 596
26 4 WEEE policy and legislation 601
26 5 Conclusions 606
26 6 References 608
Part VI Corporate WEEE management strategies 611
27 Hewlett-Packard s WEEE management strategy 613
K Hieronymi, Hewlett-Packard, Germany
27 1 Environmental business management at Hewlett Packard
(HP) 613
27 2 HP e-vvaste management in practice: HP end-of-life
product return and recycling 622
27 3 Future trends 631
27 4 Sources of further information and advice 635
27 5 Conclusions 635
27 6 References 636
28 Siemens WEEE management strategy 638
W Bloch, M Plumeyer and H Würl, Siemens AG, Germany
28 1 Introduction: WEEE as an important element of the
overall environmental protection strategy 638
28 2 Siemens’ environmental business management 639
28 3 Significance of WEEE aspects within the product
life-cycle management (PLM) process 645
28 4 Healthcare products as an example of WEEE
management 651
28 5 Future trends 659
28 6 Sources of further information and advice 661
28 7 References 662
© Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2012
xiv Contents
29 The history of take-back and treatment of WEEE at
the Philips Consumer Lifestyle division ALN Stevels, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands 66
29 1 Introduction 6
29 2 The period 1990-1998 66
29 3 Implementation of a take-back and treatment system in The
Netherlands (1997-2000) 67
29 4 The WEEE Directive (2000-2008) 67
29 5 Summary and conclusions 68
29 6 References 68
30 Creating a corporate environmental strategy
including WEEE take-back and treatment ALN Stevels, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands 68
30 1 Position of take-back and treatment in an environmental
strategy 6
30 2 Corporate environmental strategy 6
30 3 Product characteristics, take-back and treatment 6
30 4 WEEE implementation, materials recycling and corporate
environmental strategy 6
30 5 Summary and conclusions 6
30 6 References 7
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| contents | Electrical and electronic waste is a growing problem as volumes are increasing fast. Rapid product innovation and replacement, especially in information and communication technologies (ICT), combined with the migration from analog to digital technologies and to flat-screen televisions and monitors has resulted in some electronic products quickly reaching the end of their life. The EU directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) aims to minimise WEEE by putting organizational and financial responsibility on producers and distributors for collection, treatment, recycling and recovery of WEEE. Therefore all stakeholders need to be well-informed about their WEEE responsibilities and options. While focussing on the EU, this book draws lessons for policy and practice from all over the world. Part one introduces the reader to legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE. Part two discusses technologies for the refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste electronics. Part three focuses on electronic products that present particular challenges for recyclers. Part four explores sustainable design of electronics and supply chains. Part five discusses national and regional WEEE management schemes and part six looks at corporate WEEE management strategies. With an authoritative collection of chapters from an international team of authors, Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook is designed to be used as a reference by policy-makers, producers and treatment operators in both the developed and developing world. Draws lessons for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) policy and practice from around the worldDiscusses legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE, including global e-waste initiatives, EU legislation relating to electronic waste, and eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back systemsSections cover technologies for refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste, sustainable design of electronics and supply chains, national and regional waste management schemes, and corporate WEEE management strategies |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)837159411 (DE-599)BVBBV042314972 |
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| dewey-ones | 363 - Other social problems and services |
| dewey-raw | 363.72/88 |
| dewey-search | 363.72/88 |
| dewey-sort | 3363.72 288 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV042314972 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:18:11Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0857096338 9780857096333 9780857090898 0857090895 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027751963 |
| oclc_num | 837159411 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-860 DE-83 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-860 DE-83 |
| physical | 1 online resource (XXVII, 724 Seiten) |
| psigel | ZDB-33-ESD ebook ZDB-33-EBS FAW_PDA_ESD TUM_PDA_ESD_ENG_gekauft FLA_PDA_ESD_Kauf ZDB-33-ESD FLA_PDA_ESD_Kauf ZDB-33-ESD TUM_PDA_ESD_ENG_gekauft |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | Philips/Woodhead Pub. |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials |
| series2 | Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials |
| spelling | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook edited by Vannessa Goodship and Ab Stevels Cambridge, UK Philips/Woodhead Pub. 2012 1 online resource (XXVII, 724 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials 30 Electrical and electronic waste is a growing problem as volumes are increasing fast. Rapid product innovation and replacement, especially in information and communication technologies (ICT), combined with the migration from analog to digital technologies and to flat-screen televisions and monitors has resulted in some electronic products quickly reaching the end of their life. The EU directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) aims to minimise WEEE by putting organizational and financial responsibility on producers and distributors for collection, treatment, recycling and recovery of WEEE. Therefore all stakeholders need to be well-informed about their WEEE responsibilities and options. While focussing on the EU, this book draws lessons for policy and practice from all over the world. Part one introduces the reader to legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE. Part two discusses technologies for the refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste electronics. Part three focuses on electronic products that present particular challenges for recyclers. Part four explores sustainable design of electronics and supply chains. Part five discusses national and regional WEEE management schemes and part six looks at corporate WEEE management strategies. With an authoritative collection of chapters from an international team of authors, Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook is designed to be used as a reference by policy-makers, producers and treatment operators in both the developed and developing world. Draws lessons for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) policy and practice from around the worldDiscusses legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE, including global e-waste initiatives, EU legislation relating to electronic waste, and eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back systemsSections cover technologies for refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste, sustainable design of electronics and supply chains, national and regional waste management schemes, and corporate WEEE management strategies Umwelt Electronic waste Environmental aspects Recycling (Waste, etc.) Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd rswk-swf Metallrückgewinnung (DE-588)4169626-8 gnd rswk-swf Elektronikschrott (DE-588)4324135-9 gnd rswk-swf Abfall (DE-588)4000098-9 gnd rswk-swf Metall (DE-588)4038860-8 gnd rswk-swf Elektronikschrott (DE-588)4324135-9 s Metallrückgewinnung (DE-588)4169626-8 s DE-604 Abfall (DE-588)4000098-9 s 1\p DE-604 Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 s 2\p DE-604 Metall (DE-588)4038860-8 s 3\p DE-604 Goodship, Vannessa (DE-588)1047124351 edt Stevels, Ab 1944- (DE-588)1193156696 edt Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials 30 (DE-604)BV042543615 30 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780857090898 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027751963&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook Woodhead Publishing series in electronic and optical materials Electrical and electronic waste is a growing problem as volumes are increasing fast. Rapid product innovation and replacement, especially in information and communication technologies (ICT), combined with the migration from analog to digital technologies and to flat-screen televisions and monitors has resulted in some electronic products quickly reaching the end of their life. The EU directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) aims to minimise WEEE by putting organizational and financial responsibility on producers and distributors for collection, treatment, recycling and recovery of WEEE. Therefore all stakeholders need to be well-informed about their WEEE responsibilities and options. While focussing on the EU, this book draws lessons for policy and practice from all over the world. Part one introduces the reader to legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE. Part two discusses technologies for the refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste electronics. Part three focuses on electronic products that present particular challenges for recyclers. Part four explores sustainable design of electronics and supply chains. Part five discusses national and regional WEEE management schemes and part six looks at corporate WEEE management strategies. With an authoritative collection of chapters from an international team of authors, Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook is designed to be used as a reference by policy-makers, producers and treatment operators in both the developed and developing world. Draws lessons for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) policy and practice from around the worldDiscusses legislation and initiatives to manage WEEE, including global e-waste initiatives, EU legislation relating to electronic waste, and eco-efficiency evaluation of WEEE take-back systemsSections cover technologies for refurbishment, treatment and recycling of waste, sustainable design of electronics and supply chains, national and regional waste management schemes, and corporate WEEE management strategies Umwelt Electronic waste Environmental aspects Recycling (Waste, etc.) Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd Metallrückgewinnung (DE-588)4169626-8 gnd Elektronikschrott (DE-588)4324135-9 gnd Abfall (DE-588)4000098-9 gnd Metall (DE-588)4038860-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4076573-8 (DE-588)4169626-8 (DE-588)4324135-9 (DE-588)4000098-9 (DE-588)4038860-8 |
| title | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook |
| title_auth | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook |
| title_exact_search | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook |
| title_full | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook edited by Vannessa Goodship and Ab Stevels |
| title_fullStr | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook edited by Vannessa Goodship and Ab Stevels |
| title_full_unstemmed | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook edited by Vannessa Goodship and Ab Stevels |
| title_short | Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) handbook |
| title_sort | waste electrical and electronic equipment weee handbook |
| topic | Umwelt Electronic waste Environmental aspects Recycling (Waste, etc.) Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd Metallrückgewinnung (DE-588)4169626-8 gnd Elektronikschrott (DE-588)4324135-9 gnd Abfall (DE-588)4000098-9 gnd Metall (DE-588)4038860-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umwelt Electronic waste Environmental aspects Recycling (Waste, etc.) Recycling Metallrückgewinnung Elektronikschrott Abfall Metall |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780857090898 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027751963&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV042543615 |
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