Phosgene and related carbonyl halides:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam
Elsevier
1996
|
Schriftenreihe: | Topics in inorganic and general chemistry
monograph 24 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Beschreibung: | Phosgene, COCl<INF>2</INF> is a C<INF>1</INF> chemical of major industrial importance. The annual production, worldwide, is more than 1 million tons; 90% of which is used in the manufacture of isocyanates and of polyurethane and polycarbonate resins. Phosgene is also extensively used as a synthetic reagent in organic chemistry, in particular in the preparation of acyl chlorides, chloroformate esters, organic carbonates and carbamoyl chlorides. Although more than 7000 papers have appeared on phosgene and some 1000 papers on its analogues, this is the first book on these interesting chemicals. It presents a critical treatise of phosgene, ranging from its discovery and subsequent use as a war gas to some potential applications of the material into the 21st century. It includes chapters on biological effects and industrial hygiene; on synthesis, formation and manufacture; analysis, uses, environmental effects, and physical and thermodynamic properties. Reactions with organic and inorganic materials are described. Four of the seventeen chapters are devoted to a description of the carbonyl halides (especially carbonyl difluoride) related to phosgene, and a special section deals collectively with the electronic structures of carbonyl halide molecules. Featuring the first-ever comprehensive discussion of the medical effects of phosgene poisoning and the most modern methods of treating exposure victims, the book will be of interest to historians and militarists and those working in the chemical industries (heavy chemicals, agricultural and pharmaceutical), university libraries, hospitals, medical research centres, museums, environmental research centres, poison units and health and safety institutions world-wide Includes bibliographical references (p. 789-861) and index |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xlv, 932 p.) |
ISBN: | 9780444824455 0444824456 9780080538808 0080538800 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 546 - Inorganic chemistry |
dewey-raw | 546/.7322 |
dewey-search | 546/.7322 |
dewey-sort | 3546 47322 |
dewey-tens | 540 - Chemistry and allied sciences |
discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
format | Electronic eBook |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:18:09Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780444824455 0444824456 9780080538808 0080538800 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027750799 |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xlv, 932 p.) |
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publishDate | 1996 |
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publisher | Elsevier |
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series2 | Topics in inorganic and general chemistry |
spelling | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides T. Anthony Ryan ... [et al.] Phosgene Amsterdam Elsevier 1996 1 Online-Ressource (xlv, 932 p.) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Topics in inorganic and general chemistry monograph 24 Phosgene, COCl<INF>2</INF> is a C<INF>1</INF> chemical of major industrial importance. The annual production, worldwide, is more than 1 million tons; 90% of which is used in the manufacture of isocyanates and of polyurethane and polycarbonate resins. Phosgene is also extensively used as a synthetic reagent in organic chemistry, in particular in the preparation of acyl chlorides, chloroformate esters, organic carbonates and carbamoyl chlorides. Although more than 7000 papers have appeared on phosgene and some 1000 papers on its analogues, this is the first book on these interesting chemicals. It presents a critical treatise of phosgene, ranging from its discovery and subsequent use as a war gas to some potential applications of the material into the 21st century. It includes chapters on biological effects and industrial hygiene; on synthesis, formation and manufacture; analysis, uses, environmental effects, and physical and thermodynamic properties. Reactions with organic and inorganic materials are described. Four of the seventeen chapters are devoted to a description of the carbonyl halides (especially carbonyl difluoride) related to phosgene, and a special section deals collectively with the electronic structures of carbonyl halide molecules. Featuring the first-ever comprehensive discussion of the medical effects of phosgene poisoning and the most modern methods of treating exposure victims, the book will be of interest to historians and militarists and those working in the chemical industries (heavy chemicals, agricultural and pharmaceutical), university libraries, hospitals, medical research centres, museums, environmental research centres, poison units and health and safety institutions world-wide Includes bibliographical references (p. 789-861) and index SCIENCE / Chemistry / Inorganic bisacsh Carbonyl halides fast Phosgene fast Chemie Carbonyl halides Ryan, T. Anthony Sonstige oth http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780444824455 Verlag Volltext |
spellingShingle | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides SCIENCE / Chemistry / Inorganic bisacsh Carbonyl halides fast Phosgene fast Chemie Phosgene Carbonyl halides |
title | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides |
title_alt | Phosgene |
title_auth | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides |
title_exact_search | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides |
title_full | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides T. Anthony Ryan ... [et al.] |
title_fullStr | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides T. Anthony Ryan ... [et al.] |
title_full_unstemmed | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides T. Anthony Ryan ... [et al.] |
title_short | Phosgene and related carbonyl halides |
title_sort | phosgene and related carbonyl halides |
topic | SCIENCE / Chemistry / Inorganic bisacsh Carbonyl halides fast Phosgene fast Chemie Phosgene Carbonyl halides |
topic_facet | SCIENCE / Chemistry / Inorganic Carbonyl halides Phosgene Chemie |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780444824455 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ryantanthony phosgeneandrelatedcarbonylhalides AT ryantanthony phosgene |