Infectious microecology: theory and applications
Gespeichert in:
Weitere Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Hangzhou
Zhejiang University Press
[2014]
Berlin Springer [2014] |
Schriftenreihe: | Advanced topics in science and technology in China
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xxvii, 650 Seiten 17 Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 3662438828 9783662438824 9787308124355 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a22000008c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV042238046 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20160205 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 141213s2014 gw a||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
015 | |a 14,N24 |2 dnb | ||
016 | 7 | |a 1051802083 |2 DE-101 | |
020 | |a 3662438828 |9 3-662-43882-8 | ||
020 | |a 9783662438824 |c Gb. : ca. EUR 181.85 (DE) (freier Pr.), ca. EUR 186.94 (AT) (freier Pr.), ca. sfr 226.50 (freier Pr.) |9 978-3-662-43882-4 | ||
020 | |a 9787308124355 |9 978-7-308-12435-5 | ||
024 | 3 | |a 9783662438824 | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a Best.-Nr.: 80023163 |
035 | |a (OCoLC)881387108 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)DNB1051802083 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
044 | |a gw |c XA-DE-BE | ||
049 | |a DE-355 | ||
084 | |a XD 1600 |0 (DE-625)152537:12905 |2 rvk | ||
084 | |a 610 |2 sdnb | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Infectious microecology |b theory and applications |c Lanjuan Li, editor |
264 | 1 | |a Hangzhou |b Zhejiang University Press |c [2014] | |
264 | 1 | |a Berlin |b Springer |c [2014] | |
300 | |a xxvii, 650 Seiten |b 17 Illustrationen | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a Advanced topics in science and technology in China | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Mikroflora |0 (DE-588)4169816-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Schleimhaut |0 (DE-588)4179718-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Medizinische Mikrobiologie |0 (DE-588)4038264-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Infektionskrankheit |0 (DE-588)4026879-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Infektionskrankheit |0 (DE-588)4026879-2 |D s |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Medizinische Mikrobiologie |0 (DE-588)4038264-3 |D s |
689 | 0 | 2 | |a Mikroflora |0 (DE-588)4169816-2 |D s |
689 | 0 | 3 | |a Schleimhaut |0 (DE-588)4179718-8 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Lanjuan |4 edt | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-3-662-43883-1 |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m X:MVB |q text/html |u http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4682731&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm |3 Inhaltstext |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Klappentext |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027676232 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1809770836269203456 |
---|---|
adam_text |
ADVANCED TOPICS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN CHINA
Lanjuan Li Editor
Infectious Microecology
Theory and Applications
Infectious Microecology: Theory i u Applications firstly introduces
microecologv in the study of infection and proposes new anti-infec-
tion methods and strategies, and then provides a comprehensive and
up-to-date overview ol research on inlectious microecology. It con-
cludes with a new theory for studying infectious diseases. This book
presents the basic theories and fundamentals of infectious micro-
ecology, cowring all the microecological systems relevant to clinical
work. It also describes a new strategy and method to combat infec-
tious diseases, and provides detailed descriptions of studies and
techniques in infectious microecology. The book discusses utilizing
lo years' worth of research and clinical practice, referring to recent
literature on the relationship between infection and microecologv,
and combined with the latest research findings on liver microecolo-
uv. In addition, it outlines the latest advances in the theory and tech-
niques m the field oi infectious microecologv.
It w intended for doctors, researchers and uraduate students in the
fields ot infectious disease and microecologv.
Dr. Lanjuan Li is member ot the Chinese Academy ot ľ.ngineering,
she is also a 1'rotessor and Chief Physician at Zheiianu University,
^ é
China.
Contents
1 Infectious Microecology.*.1
1.1 Conception of Infectious Microecology.2
1.1.1 Definition.*.2
1.1.2 Classification of Normal Microbiota a.*.2
1.2 History of Infectious Microecology.5
1.2.1 The Embryonic Stage of Microecology.*.5
1.2.2 The Lag Phase of Microecology.6
1.2.3 The Developmental Stage of Microecology.*.6
1.2.4 The Establishment and Development of Infectious Microecology*** 7
1.3 The Subject Characteristics of Infectious Microecology.8
1.3.1 Subject Relations.8
1.3.2 Subject Core.*.*.*.9
1.3.3 Infectious Microecology Is a Basic Subject**·*.9
1.3.4 Infectious Microecology Is an Applied Subj ect.10
1.4 The Classification of Infection.11
1.4.1 Types of Infection.11
1.4.2 The Evolution of Infection.*.13
1.4.3 The Outcome of Infection.*.13
1.5 Microecological Characteristics of Infection.13
1.5.1 Microecology Helps to Build and Maintain the Host’s Immune
Systems.-.*.*.14
1.5.2 Dynamic Balances between Microecology and Host.15
1.5.3 Many Infections are Correlated with Microecological Imbalance * 15
1.6 The Microecological Mechanism of Infection.*.***** 16
1.6.1 Occurrence of Infection *.*.16
1.6.2 Development of Infection.*.*.17
1.6.3 Outcome of Infection.17
1.7 Prevention and Control of Infections Using Infectious Microecology
Theories.18
1.7.1 The Revolution in Infection Prevention and Control Strategy.18
1.7.2 Mechanisms for Preventing and Controlling Infections with
Microecological Modulators .*.******.19
X Contents
1.7.3 Frequently Used Microecological Modulators .19
1.7.4 Prospects of Infection Prevention and Control Using Infectious
Microecology Theories.19
References.*.'.20
2 Human Microbiota and Its Function.23
2.1 Metabolic Functions.24
2.2 Trophic Functions.*.27
2.3 Interaction between Gut Bacteria and Host Immunity. 27
2.4 Protective Functions: The Barrier Effect.28
References.*.*.29
3 Infectious Microecology and Immunology.*.33
3.1 Infection and Immunity.33
3.1.1 Immunity Response to Microbes.34
3.1.2 Immune Responses to Extracellular Bacteria.34
3.1.3 Immune Responses to Intracellular Bacteria.35
3.1.4 Immune Responses to Fungi.36
3.2 Infectious Microecology and Immunology.36
3.2.1 Intestinal Microbes and Intestinal Barrier.37
3.2.2 Intestinal Microecology and Host Immunity.39
3.3 Hepatic Microecology and Immunity.* · · 42
3.3.1 Liver Involvement in Innate Immunity.*.42
3.3.2 Liver Involvement in Adaptive Immunity.45
3.4 Liver’s Immune Privilege.46
References.*—.49
4 Microecology Disturbance and Infection .59
4.1 Microecology Disturbance.59
4.1.1 Concept of Microecology Disturbance.60
4.1.2 Classification of Microecology Disturbance .60
4.1.3 Influencing Factors of Microecology Disturbance*—.64
4.2 Infection.*.*.68
4.2.1 The Concept of Infection.69
4.2.2 Types of Infection.*.—.70
4.2.3 Etiologie Agent of Infection.71
4.2.4 Epidemic Links of Infection.*.74
4.3 The Relation between Microecology Disturbance and Infection.75
4.3.1 Traditional Biological Pathogeny Theory.— 76
4.3.2 Ecological Pathogeny Theory.*.76
4.3.3 The Significance of Infection.*.76
4.3.4 Microdysbiosis Induces Infection Diseases.78
4.3.5 Mechanism of Microorganisms and Host.79
References.*. go
Contents
XI
5 Nosocomial Infections and Bacterial Resistance.-—83
5.1 Nosocomial Infections .84
5.1.1 Introduction.84
5.1.2 Epidemiology of Nosocomial Infections.85
5.1.3 Pathogens of Nosocomial Infections.89
5.1.4 Common Nosocomial Infections .91
5.1.5 Prevention of Nosocomial Infections .99
5.2 Bacterial Resistance.103
5.2.1 Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance. 103
5.2.2 Mechanisms of Bacterial Resistance.110
5.2.3 Strategies to Control Bacterial Resistance.124
References.— 124
6 Microbial Culture and Its Clinical Application.133
6.1 Conventional Microbial Culture and Clinical Application.133
6.1.1 Clinical Blood Culture.*.— 133
6.1.2 Clinical Body Fluids Culture.135
6.1.3 Clinical Urine Culture**· ****·.136
6.1.4 Culture of Specimens from Gastrointestinal Tract.137
6.2 Requirements for Collection of Cultural or Non-Cultural Specimens 137
6.2.1 Conventional Principles for Collection and Transportation of
Specimens Used for Culture.137
6.2.2 Special Conditions for Collecting Specimens Used for "Non-Routine’
Culture*.*.139
6.2.3 Inoculating Samples in an Optimal Media: Selection of the
Culture Media.*.140
6.3 Clinical Choice of Microbial Culture or Non-Culture.142
6.3.1 Overview of Microbial Culture and Non-Culture Based Methods 142
6.3.2 Clinical Indication of Microbial Culture and Non-Culture.144
6.4 Interpretation of the Microbial Culture Results.146
6.4.1 Interpreting the Positive Results of the Microbial Culture.147
6.4.2 Interpreting the Negative Results of the Microbial Culture. 149
References*—*.*.150
7 Molecular Microecological Techniques.——•153
7.1 Introduction.154
7.2 Size Pattern Analysis —T-RFLP Polymorphism Analysis of
16S rRNA Genes.*.156
7.3 Melting Pattern Analysis — PCR-DGGE Analysis of 16S rRNA Genes * 159
7.4 FISH.*.165
7.5 Microarray Applications in Microbial Ecology Research .*.168
7.6 Cloning Library Construction and Sequencing.172
7.7 Next-Generation Sequencing Techniques for Microbial Ecology
Research.174
7.8 Conclusion. ISO
References.ISO
Contents
xii
8 Metabonomic Phenotyping for the Gut Microbiota and Mammal
Interactions.«.•.•.•*•.•.••.*.•.•••••189
8.1 Mammals Are 6 Superorganisms’.189
8.2 Co-Metabolisms and the Mammal-Microbiome Interactions.190
8.3 Metabonomic Phenotyping for Mammals.191
8.4 Future Perspectives.*.194
References.*.194
9 Bioinformatics for Genomes and Metagenomes in Ecology Studies—·203
9.1 Introduction to Advances in Microbial Ecology .* *.203
9.2 16S rDNA in Ecology Studies.204
9.3 16S rDNA Gene Analysis.*.205
9.4 Metagenomics.207
9.5 Recent Applications of Environmental Metagenomic Sequencing.208
9.6 Analysis of Viral Communities.209
9.7 Assembly of Sequence Data.209
9.8 Assembly: Strategies.211
9.9 Assembly: Future Directions.212
9.10 Fragment Recruitment.215
9.11 Taxonomic Classification.216
9.12 MGTAXA .*.216
9.13 High Performance Computing *.217
9.14 Functional Annotation.218
9.15 Analysis of Eukaryotes in Ecology Studies.*.218
9.16 Challenges Presented by Data Volume (Computational and Storage
Requirements, Cloud Computing Solutions).219
9.17 Future Directions.221
References.*.****.222
10 Ecology of Oral Infectious Diseases.227
10.1 Ecological Basis.228
10.1.1 Oral Biotic Area.*.229
10.1.2 Normal Oral Microflora—.*.231
10.1.3 Saliva and Dental Plaque Biofilm .*.244
10.2 Oral Infectious Diseases.*.253
10.2.1 Dental Caries.253
10.2.2 Pulpal and Periapical Diseases.—.267
10.2.3 Periodontal Disease*.273
10.2.4 Maxillofacial Infectious Diseases.—.285
10.2.5 Oral Mucosal Infections. 287
10.2.6 Secondary Infection from the Wearing of Dentures.290
References.*.*.*.291
11 Gastrointestinal Infectious Microecology——.293
11.1 Microbiota in Health.—.293
11.1.1 Normal Microbiota in the Stomach.*.293
Contents xiii
11Л .2 Normal Microbiota in the Intestine.*.294
11Л .3 Physiological Functions of Gastrointestinal Microbiota.295
11Л .4 Factors Affecting Gastrointestinal Microecological Balance of
the Host.296
11.2 Helicobacter Pylori and Gastroduodenal Disease.298
11.2 Л Helicobacter Pylori and Chronic Gastritis.298
11.2.2 Helicobacter Pylori and Peptic Ulcer.298
11.2.3 Helicobacter Pylori and Gastric Cancer.*.299
11.2.4 Diagnosis for H. Pylori Infection.299
11.2.5 Treatment.301
11.3 Inflammatory Bowel Disease.301
11.3.1 Role of Microbiota. 301
11.3.2 Immune Response.302
11.3.3 Clinical Findings and Diagnosis.302
11.3.4 Treatment.303
11.4 Infectious Diarrhea.*.304
11.4.1 Diarrhea Caused by Toxins. 304
11.4.2 Diarrhea Caused by Invasive Pathogens.305
11.4.3 Diarrhea Caused by Viruses .*.305
11.4.4 Diagnosis.305
11.4.5 Treatment.*.*.*.306
11.5 Irritable Bowel Syndrome .306
11.5.1 Etiology. 307
11.5.2 Clinical Findings and Diagnosis .308
11.5.3 Treatment.*.*.309
11.6 Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea.309
11.6.1 Pathogenesis.309
11.6.2 Clinical Findings and Diagnosis.310
11.6.3 Treatment.*.311
11.7 Colorectal Cancer.311
11.7.1 Pathogenesis ··.312
11.7.2 Symptoms .*.*.313
11.7.3 Diagnosis .*.*.313
11.7.4 Treatment.-314
11.8 Gastrointestinal Tuberculosis.314
References.*.*.*.*.315
12 Infectious Microecology in Liver Disease———————————317
12.1 An Overview of Infectious Microecology in Liver Disease*.318
12.1.1 Liver Anatomy and Enterohepatic Recycling *.*.318
12.1.2 Gut-Liver Axis.*318
12Л .3 The Role of Kupffer Cells in Liver Disease.*.319
12.1.4 Endotoxin Activates Kupffer Cells in Liver Disease.319
12.1.5 Pathogenesis of Bacterial Translocation in Liver Disease.321
12.2 Gut Microflora in the Pathogenesis of the Complications of Cirrhosis *· 322
12.2.1 Bacterial Infections in Cirrhosis.323
xiv Contents
12.2.2 Sources and Types of Bacterial Infection in Cirrhosis.323
12.2.3 Bacteria Translocation in the Pathogenesis of Spontaneous
Bacterial Peritonitis in Cirrhosis .*.324
12.2.4 Gut Flora and the Hyperdynamic Circulatory State in Cirrhosis 324
12.2.5 The Gut Flora and Hepatic Encephalopathy.325
12.3 Modulation of Intestinal Microbiota as a Therapeutic Strategy of
Liver Disease.*·* 326
12.3.1 Manipulation of Gut Flora and Its Effect on Infections in
Cirrhosis.326
12.3.2 Manipulation of Gut Flora and Its Effect on Infections in
Liver Transplants.*.329
References.*.-.329
13 Biliary Infection, Pancreatic Infection and Microecology.333
13.1 Biliary Infection and Microecology.333
13.1.1 Microecology Foundation of Biliary Tract System.334
13.1.2 Biliary Infection and Microecology.338
13.1.3 Microecology Treatment of Biliary Tract Infection.343
13.2 Pancreatic Infection and Microecology.349
13.2.1 Microeeology Foundation of the Pancreas.350
13.2.2 Pancreatic Infection and Microecology.351
13.2.3 Microecology Therapies for Pancreatic Infection .359
References.367
14 Infectious Microecology in Urinary Tract and Reproductive
System*.*. 377
14.1 Introduction.377
14.2 Infections of the Urinary Tract *.*.378
14.2.1 Definitions.*.*.378
14.2.2 Classification. 379
14.3 Diagnosis.380
14.3.1 Upper Urinary Tract Infection (UUTI) .*.381
14.3.2 Lowerr Urinaru Tract Infections (LUTI).390
14.3.3 Factors Increasing Morbidity and/or Mortality.395
14.4 Prostatitis and Related Disorders.396
14.4.1 Epidemiology.*****.397
14.4.2 Pathophysiology.*.*.398
14.4.3 Clinical Presentation and Diagnostic Evaluation.398
14.4.4 Causative Pathogens in Prostatitis**.*.399
14.4.5 Treatment of Bacterial Prostatitis.*.400
14.4.6 Conclusions.*.*.403
References.403
15 Infectious Microecology in the Diseases of the Respiratory System -411
15.1 Ecological Space and Microecological Characteristics of the
Respiratory System*.411
Contents
XV
15.1.1 Non-Specific Defense Mechanism.411
15.1.2 Specific Defense Mechanism.413
15.2 Microecology and Microecology Changes in Respiratory System
Infection.*.414
15.3 Microecology of Respiratory System Fungal Infection.416
15.3.1 Pulmonary Candidiasis.416
15.3.2 Pulmonary Aspergillosis.417
15.3.3 Pulmonary Cryptococcosis.417
15.3.4 Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis.418
15.4 Microecology of Respiratory System Viral Infection.*418
15.5 Microecology of Respiratory System Mycobacterial Infection.419
15.5.1 Pulmonary Tuberculosis.*.* 420
15.5.2 Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial Disease .424
15.6 Main Measures of Microecological Prevention/Treatment and
Respiratory System Ecological Prevention/Treatment in
Anti-Infective Therapy.*.426
References *.*.428
16 Infectious Microecology of Skin.*.431
16.1 Histological Structures of Skin.431
16.1.1 Epidermis.*.*.*.432
16.1.2 The Dermis.*.433
16.1.3 Subcutaneous Tissue.434
16.1.4 Cutaneous Appendages: The Adnexa *.434
16.2 Functions of Skin.436
16.2.1 Biological Barrier Function of Skin .436
16.2.2 Immune Function of Skin.437
16.2.3 Functions of the Sweat Gland and Sebaceous Gland.*— 439
16.2.4 Nutritional Metabolism of Skin.*.441
16.2.5 Thermo-Regulation of Skin *. 442
16.3 Characteristics of Cutaneous Microecology ··*.443
16.3.1 Normal Microbial Community of the Skin. 443
16.3.2 Influential Factors of Cutaneous Normal Microflora .448
16.3.3 Physiological Function of Normal Cutaneous Microfloras.454
16.4 Microecological Disturbance and Cutaneous Disorders * *.455
16.4.1 Bacteria and Cutaneous Diseases.*.*.*.455
16.4.2 Fungi and Cutaneous Diseases.*.457
16.4.3 Virus and Cutaneous Diseases.*.463
16.4.4 Warts.*.466
16.5 Ecological Prevention and Treatment of Cutaneous Diseases ****.* 468
16.5.1 Protect the Macroecological Environment*.468
16.5.2 Improve the Microecological Environment .*.***** 468
16.5.3 Use Antibiotics Appropriately.*.470
16.5.4 Apply the Microecological Reagents.470
16.6 Prospects.473
References.*.474
xvi Contents
17 Infectious Microecology of the Hematological System.•••••477
17.1 Defensive Function of Blood.477
17.1.1 Cellular Components of Blood .478
17.1.2 Non-Cellular Components of Blood .479
17.2 Molecular Ecology and Hematological Disease.480
17.2.1 Apoptosis and Hematological Disease.481
17.2.2 Oncogenes, Tumor Suppressor Genes and Signal Conducting
Molecules.487
17.2.3 TelomereTelomerase.*.*.491
17.3 Microecological Changes and Hematologic Diseases.493
17.3.1 Helicobacter Pylori and Primary Gastric Lymphoma.493
17.3.2 Microecological Changes and Erythrocyte Disorders.495
17.3.3 Microecological Changes and Leukocyte Diseases.499
17.3.4 Infection and Bleeding Disorders.— 502
17.4 Treatment of Hematologic Diseases and Infective Microecology.507
17.4.1 Predisposing Factors and Pathogens· ·.507
17.4.2 The Principles of Treatment.509
17.5 Molecular Ecological Treatment.510
17.5.1 Genic Ecological Treatment.510
17.5.2 Immune Ecological Treatment.513
References.515
18 Infectious Microecology in Solid-Organ Transplantation.519
18.1 Screening of Donor and Recipient Prior to Solid-Organ
Transplantation.520
18.1.1 Donor-Derived Infections.520
18.1.2 Recipient-Derived Infections.521
18.2 Timeline of Infection Post-Transplantation.522
18.2.1 Early Period (1-4 weeks).523
18.2.2 Intermediate Period (1-6 months).523
18.2.3 Late Period (After 6 months). 523
18.3 Prevention of Infection in Solid-Organ Transplantation.524
18.3.1 Viral Infections.— 524
18.3.2 Bacterial Infections.527
18.3.3 Fungal Infections. 528
18.3.4 Parasitic Infections.530
References.*.531
19 Microecology of Infections Associated with Surgery and Trauma *—533
19.1 Main Pathogenic Bacteria Associated with Surgical and
Trauma-Related Infections.534
19.1.1 Changes to the Spectrum of the Pathogenic Bacteria.534
19.1.2 Predominant Pathogenic Bacteria. 538
19.1.3 Primary Pathogenic Factors.*.541
19.2 Post-Surgery- and Post-Trauma-Related Wound Infections.542
19.2.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis of Wound Infections.543
Contents xvii
19.2.2 Prevention and Treatment of Wound Infections.543
19.3 Intra-Abdominal Infections Associated with Surgery and Trauma *· 547
19.3.1 Acute Peritonitis Resulting from Surgery and Trauma —.547
19.3.2 Intra-Abdominal Abscesses after Surgery and Trauma.549
19.4 Enterogenic Infections Associated with Post-Surgery and Trauma — 550
19.4.1 Intestinal Barrier Function.551
19.4.2 Intestinal Barrier Function and Bacterial Translocation*-*·*.554
19.4.3 Clinical Manifestations of Enterogenic Infections.556
19.4.4 Prevention and Treatment of Enterogenic Infections .557
19.5 Prevention and Prognosis of Surgical and Traumatic Infections.558
19.5.1 Prevention of Post-Surgical and Post-Traumatic Infections 559
19.5.2 Conventional Treatments Associated with Surgery and Wound
Infections .561
19.5.3 Complications of Severe Surgical and Wound Infections
Prevention and Treatment of Sepsis and MOF.563
19.5.4 Future Directions.***** 566
References.*.*.— 566
20 Infective Microecology of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy.569
20.1 Mechanism of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy.*.569
20.1.1 Chemotherapy.*. 569
20.1.2 Radiotherapy *.*.***** 572
20.2 Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Effect on Microecology.574
20.2.1 Cancer Patients and Microecology.*.574
20.2.2 Microdysbiosis in Cancer Patients.*.******.578
20.3 Microecology of Infection Caused by Radiotherapy and
Chemotherapy.*****.*.580
20.3.1 Prevention and Treatment of Infection-Related Chemotherapy
Toxicity .*.*581
20.3.2 Prevention and Treatment of Infection-Related Radiotherapy
Toxicity .*.*.582
20.3.3 Prevention and Treatment of Cancer Patients Infection .584
20.3.4 Microecological Control of Cancer Patients.587
20.4 Prospects*.589
References.*.590
21 Infectious Microecology in Immunodeficiency Diseases ··՛.•***593
21.1 HIV, Immune Deficiency, Old View.*.594
2! .2 Immune Activation in HIV Infection.595
21.3 Breakdown of Mucosal Immunity ·—*. 596
21.4 Solving the Problem from the Microecological Viewpoint.*.598
21.5 HIV-1 Infection in Mucosa Scope.600
21.6 Through Microbiota and Beyond.*.601
21.7 Probiotics and HIV.*.*.604
References.*.605
xviii
Contents
22 Microecology Intervention in Prevention and Treatment of
Infectious Diseases··—·····.611
22.1 Theoretical Basis of Microecological Prevention and Treatment.611
22.1.1 The Principle of Microecology Balance.612
22.1.2 Principles of Biological Antagonism.612
22.1.3 Biological Oxygen Consumption Hypothesis.*.613
22.1.4 Immune Activating.613
22.1.5 Nutritional Effect.613
22.1.6 Three Circulations Theory.614
22.1.7 Continuous Succession Effect.614
22.2 Microecological Modulators.615
22.2.1 Probiotics Definitions.*.615
22.2.2 Characteristics and Classification of Probiotics.616
22.2.3 Bio-Safety of Probiotics.617
22.2.4 Bifidobacterium Products.*.619
22.2.5 Lactobacillus Products.620
22.2.6 Bacillus Products.*.*.622
22.2.7 Saccharomyces Preparations.623
22.2.8 Enterococcus Preparations.624
22.2.9 Clostridium Butyricum Preparation.625
22.3 Prebiotics Preparation.625
22.3.1 Definition. 626
22.3.2 Oligosaccharide as Prebiotics.*.627
22.3.3 Physiological Function.628
22.4 Application of Probiotics and Prebiotics.631
22.4.1 Gastrointestinal Tract Infection Diseases Prevention.631
22.4.2 Constipation Treatment·**.632
22.4.3 Prevention and Treatment of Hepatic Diseases.633
22.4.4 Prevention of Hypercholesterolemia.635
22.4.5 Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome.635
22.4.6 Prevention and Treatment of Vaginal Infection Diseases.636
22.4.7 Application in Pediatric Diseases and Infant Care.636
22.4.8 Application in Antitumor.637
References.*.638
23 Future Development of Infectious Microecology.639
23.1 Evolving View of Infectious Disease.639
23.2 Advances in Molecular Ecological Techniques.640
23.3 Normal Human Microbiota.641
23.4 Interactions between Infectious Diseases and Microbiota.642
23.4.1 Disturbance of Normal Microbiota by Therapy.642
23.4.2 Microbiota and Viral Infection.643
23.4.3 Microbiota and Autoimmunity Disease.644
23.5 Therapy * ■***.644
23.5.1 Probiotics or Prebiotics.644
23.5.2 Other Bacteriologie Therapy.645
Contents xix
23.5.3 The Role of Microbiota in Drug Metabolism.646
23.6 Summary and Prospects.646
References.647
Index. 649 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author2 | Li, Lanjuan |
author2_role | edt |
author2_variant | l l ll |
author_facet | Li, Lanjuan |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042238046 |
classification_rvk | XD 1600 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)881387108 (DE-599)DNB1051802083 |
discipline | Medizin |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a22000008c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV042238046</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20160205</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">141213s2014 gw a||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="015" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">14,N24</subfield><subfield code="2">dnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="016" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1051802083</subfield><subfield code="2">DE-101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3662438828</subfield><subfield code="9">3-662-43882-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783662438824</subfield><subfield code="c">Gb. : ca. EUR 181.85 (DE) (freier Pr.), ca. EUR 186.94 (AT) (freier Pr.), ca. sfr 226.50 (freier Pr.)</subfield><subfield code="9">978-3-662-43882-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9787308124355</subfield><subfield code="9">978-7-308-12435-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783662438824</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="028" ind1="5" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Best.-Nr.: 80023163</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)881387108</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DNB1051802083</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">gw</subfield><subfield code="c">XA-DE-BE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XD 1600</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)152537:12905</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="2">sdnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Infectious microecology</subfield><subfield code="b">theory and applications</subfield><subfield code="c">Lanjuan Li, editor</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Hangzhou</subfield><subfield code="b">Zhejiang University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2014]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Berlin</subfield><subfield code="b">Springer</subfield><subfield code="c">[2014]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxvii, 650 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">17 Illustrationen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Advanced topics in science and technology in China</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mikroflora</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4169816-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Schleimhaut</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4179718-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Medizinische Mikrobiologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4038264-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Infektionskrankheit</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4026879-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Infektionskrankheit</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4026879-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Medizinische Mikrobiologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4038264-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Mikroflora</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4169816-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Schleimhaut</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4179718-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Lanjuan</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-662-43883-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">X:MVB</subfield><subfield code="q">text/html</subfield><subfield code="u">http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4682731&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltstext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Klappentext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027676232</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
id | DE-604.BV042238046 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-09-10T01:32:43Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 3662438828 9783662438824 9787308124355 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027676232 |
oclc_num | 881387108 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | xxvii, 650 Seiten 17 Illustrationen |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Zhejiang University Press Springer |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Advanced topics in science and technology in China |
spelling | Infectious microecology theory and applications Lanjuan Li, editor Hangzhou Zhejiang University Press [2014] Berlin Springer [2014] xxvii, 650 Seiten 17 Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Advanced topics in science and technology in China Mikroflora (DE-588)4169816-2 gnd rswk-swf Schleimhaut (DE-588)4179718-8 gnd rswk-swf Medizinische Mikrobiologie (DE-588)4038264-3 gnd rswk-swf Infektionskrankheit (DE-588)4026879-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Infektionskrankheit (DE-588)4026879-2 s Medizinische Mikrobiologie (DE-588)4038264-3 s Mikroflora (DE-588)4169816-2 s Schleimhaut (DE-588)4179718-8 s DE-604 Li, Lanjuan edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-662-43883-1 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4682731&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Infectious microecology theory and applications Mikroflora (DE-588)4169816-2 gnd Schleimhaut (DE-588)4179718-8 gnd Medizinische Mikrobiologie (DE-588)4038264-3 gnd Infektionskrankheit (DE-588)4026879-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4169816-2 (DE-588)4179718-8 (DE-588)4038264-3 (DE-588)4026879-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Infectious microecology theory and applications |
title_auth | Infectious microecology theory and applications |
title_exact_search | Infectious microecology theory and applications |
title_full | Infectious microecology theory and applications Lanjuan Li, editor |
title_fullStr | Infectious microecology theory and applications Lanjuan Li, editor |
title_full_unstemmed | Infectious microecology theory and applications Lanjuan Li, editor |
title_short | Infectious microecology |
title_sort | infectious microecology theory and applications |
title_sub | theory and applications |
topic | Mikroflora (DE-588)4169816-2 gnd Schleimhaut (DE-588)4179718-8 gnd Medizinische Mikrobiologie (DE-588)4038264-3 gnd Infektionskrankheit (DE-588)4026879-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Mikroflora Schleimhaut Medizinische Mikrobiologie Infektionskrankheit Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4682731&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027676232&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lilanjuan infectiousmicroecologytheoryandapplications |