Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic:
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Hamburg
Verein zur Förderung der Bodenkunde in Hamburg
2014
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| Schriftenreihe: | Hamburger bodenkundliche Arbeiten
74 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in dt. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 167 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Titel: Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of Si
Autor: Antcibor, Iuliia
Jahr: 2014
Contents
ABSTRACT.VII
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG.IX
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.XI
LIST OF TABLES.XIII
LIST OF EQUATIONS.XIII
LIST OF FIGURES.XIV
LIST OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS.XVII
1. INTRODUCTION.1
1.1 Scope of the present study.3
1.2 Aims and objectives.6
2. STATE-OF-THE-ART. TRACE METALS AND PERMAFROST-AFFECTED
SOILS.;.7
2.1 Trace elements in terrestrial ecosystems.7
2.1.1 Introduction.7
2.1.2 General properties of trace metals and their behaviour in soils and plants.8
2.1.3 Assessment methods of trace metal background levels in soils.15
2.1.4 Sources and pathways of trace metals in the Arctic.19
2.2 Permafrost-Affected soils.20
2.2.1 Introduction.20
2.2.2 Physical and chemical properties of permafrost-affected soils.22
2.2.3 Mechanisms of trace element distribution in permafrost-affected soils.24
2.2.4 Different approaches of classification of permafrost-affected soils.27
3. INVESTIGATION AREA.35
3.1 Study sites of the Lena River Delta Region and its Hinterland.38
3.2 TIRSI area and investigated sites.42
III
4. MATERIALS AND METHODS.47
4.1 Field investigations.47
4.1.1 Soil survey.47
4.1.2 Vegetation survey.47
4.2 Laboratory analyses of physical and chemical properties of permafrost-
affected soils.50
4.2.1 Sample preparation.50
4.2.2 Soil texture analysis.50
4.2.3 Water content.51
4.2.4 Organic matter content in soils and ash content in plants.51
4.2.5 Soil pH.52
4.2.6 Electrical conductivity.52
4.2.7 Total carbon and nitrogen contents.52
4.2.8 Cation exchange capacity (CEC).53
4.2.9 Oxalate-soluble and dithionite-soluble iron and manganese compounds content. 53
4.2.10 Trace metal content.54
4.2.11 Data analysis.55
4.3 Experimental setup to study trace metal distribution in soil columns affected
BY UNIDIRECTIONAL FREEZING.57
4.3.1 Soil material for the experiment.57
4.3.2 Soil contamination procedure and column preparation.58
4.3.3 Column experiments.59
4.3.4 Soil sampling after the experiment.61
4.3.5 Mass balance calculation.62
4.3.6 Calculation of relative element concentration decrease in soil columns.62
4.3.7 Calculation of available trace metal fraction.62
5. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.65
5.1 Characterization of permafrost-affected soils of the investigated area.65
5.1.1 Soils of the Lena River Delta Region and its hinterland.65
5 .1.2 Soils of the Tiksi area.74
5.2 Features of trace metal distribution in soils.81
5.2.1 Landscape distribution of trace metals in the Lena River Delta and its Hinterland. 81
5.2.2 Distribution of trace metals in topographic units of Samoylov Island.85
5.2.3 Trace metal distribution in soils of Tiksi area.94
5.3 Features of chemical composition of plants.105
5.3.1 Element composition of plant species of the Lena River Delta Region.105
5.3.2 Element composition of plant species of the Tiksi area.106
5.3.3 Comparison of vegetation chemical composition in the Lena River Delta and the
Tiksi area.108
5.4 Summary.112
5.5 Laboratory experiment. Trace element distribution in soils caused by
FREEZING. 114
5.5.1 Temperature regime and water distribution in soil columns.114
5.5.2 Vertical redistribution of Cd and Pb within the columns.118
5.6 Summary.125
6. CONCLUSIONS AND OUTLOOK.127
REFERENCES.131
APPENDIX.159 |
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| spelling | Antcibor, Iuliia Verfasser aut Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic vorgelegt von Iuliia Antcibor Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost-affected environments of the Siberian Arctic Hamburg Verein zur Förderung der Bodenkunde in Hamburg 2014 XVIII, 167 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hamburger bodenkundliche Arbeiten 74 Zsfassung in dt. Sprache Zugl.: Hamburg, Univ., FB Geowiss., Diss., 2014 Spurenmetall (DE-588)4182610-3 gnd rswk-swf Dauerfrostboden (DE-588)4129794-5 gnd rswk-swf Sibirien Nordost (DE-588)4311697-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Sibirien Nordost (DE-588)4311697-8 g Dauerfrostboden (DE-588)4129794-5 s Spurenmetall (DE-588)4182610-3 s DE-604 Hamburger bodenkundliche Arbeiten 74 (DE-604)BV000019547 74 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027652317&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Antcibor, Iuliia Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic Hamburger bodenkundliche Arbeiten Spurenmetall (DE-588)4182610-3 gnd Dauerfrostboden (DE-588)4129794-5 gnd |
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| title | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic |
| title_alt | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost-affected environments of the Siberian Arctic |
| title_auth | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic |
| title_exact_search | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic |
| title_full | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic vorgelegt von Iuliia Antcibor |
| title_fullStr | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic vorgelegt von Iuliia Antcibor |
| title_full_unstemmed | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic vorgelegt von Iuliia Antcibor |
| title_short | Content, distribution, and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the Siberian Arctic |
| title_sort | content distribution and translocation of trace elements in permafrost affected environments of the siberian arctic |
| topic | Spurenmetall (DE-588)4182610-3 gnd Dauerfrostboden (DE-588)4129794-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Spurenmetall Dauerfrostboden Sibirien Nordost Hochschulschrift |
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