Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2015
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Earthscan oceans
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 474 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781844076789 9780415517034 |
Internformat
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| 020 | |a 9780415517034 |c pbk |9 978-0-415-51703-4 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Beaugrand, Grégory |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change |c Grégory Beaugrand |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Routledge |c 2015 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 474 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a Earthscan oceans | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Marine biodiversity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Marine ecology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes / Environmental aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nature / Effect of human beings on | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Climatic changes / Environmental aspects |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Marine biodiversity |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Marine ecology |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Nature / Effect of human beings on |2 fast | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Klimaänderung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umwelt | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Biodiversität |0 (DE-588)4601495-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Meeresökosystem |0 (DE-588)4341298-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027572654 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804152612734369792 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Marine Biodivers i ty ,
Cl imat ic Variabi l i ty and
Global Change
Gregory Beaugrand
aamniBia
LONDON AND NEW YORK from Routledge
Contents
Acknowledgements xu
1 Introduction 1
1 1 Biodiversity from the land to the ocean 3
1 2 Classification and census of marine biodiversity 3
1 3 Organisation of the book 14
PART I
Natural environmental variability and marine
biodiversity 17
2 Large-scale hydro-climatic variability 19
2 1 The composition and structure of the atmosphere 19
2 2 The earth radiation budget 21
2 3 The thermal engine 23
2 4 Main climatic regions 31
2 5 The oceanic hydrosphere 33
2 6 Hydro-climatic variability 42
3 Large-scale biogeographic patterns 61
3 1 Biogeography: from the terrestrial to the marine realm 61
3 2 Primary compartments of the marine ecosphere 66
3 3 Ecogeographic patterns 79
4 Large-scale biodiversity patterns 84
4 • 1 The search for a primary cause 84
4 • 2 Neutral and null models or theories 85
4 3 The area hypothesis 87
4-4 History 89
4 5 Hypotheses based on fundamental processes 90
4 6 The climatic influence 98
4 7 Temperature 107
x Contents
4-8 Environmental hypotheses 109
4 9 Evolutionary rate 113
4-10 Biotic interactions 113
5 Marine biodiversity through time 120
5 1 Palaeoclimatic changes 120
5 2 Natural causes of extinction 142
5 3 Natural contemporaneous changes 150
5 4 Is climate the primary factor? 173
6 Temperature and marine biodiversity 174
6 1 Temperature from the origin of the universe to early life 174
6 2 Basics and first principles 175
6 3 Effects of temperature at the physiological level 181
6 4-influence of temperature at the species level 198
6 5 Thermal influence at the community level 205
7 1 Human alteration of the greenhouse effect and the radiative
budget of the planet 212
7 2 Increase in global air and sea surface temperature 215
7 3 Species responses to anthropogenic climate change 219
7-4 Community/ecosystem response to climate change 244
7 5 Anthropogenic climate change and natural hydro-climatic variability 257
8 Marine biodiversity and ocean acidification 259
8 1 Introduction 259
8 2 Anthropogenic acidification 261
8 3 Effects of acidification on biodiversity 264
8 4 Limitations of past studies on ocean acidification 270
8 5 Conclusions 282
9 Biodiversity and direct anthropogenic effects 283
9 1 Exploitation of marine biodiversity 284
9 2 Pollution 302
9 3 Nutrient enrichment and eutrophication 317
9 4 Oxygen depletion 323
9 5 Introduction and invasion of exotic species 329
PART 2
e biodiversity changes in the Anthropocene
7 Biodiversity and anthropogenic climate change
9 6 UV-B radiation 333
J
9 7 Tourism 337
Contents xi
9 8 Extinction 338
9 9 Interactive effects 340
10 Marine biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, services and
human well-being 346
10 1 Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning 346
10 2 Biodiversity changes and ecosystem goods and services 366
10 3 Potential effects of changes in marine biodiversity for global biogeochemistry 384
10 4 Potential feedbacks 390
11:1 Introduction 395
11 2 The concept of the ecological niche 396
11 3 Rationale of the METAL theory 405
11 4 The METAL theory 408
11 5 Strength and assumptions of the METAL theory 419
6 Limits to predictions in the context of global change 421
11 7 Scenarising biodiversity 428
12 Conclusions 436
12 1 A macroscopic approach 436
12 2 Global monitoring 436
12 3 Towards a unifying ecological theory 437
References 439
Index 466
The colour plate section can be found between pages 244 and 245
Glossary - terms highlighted in bold in the text are available online at:
http://sm-wimereux univ-lillel fr/beaugrand/
PART 3
Theorising and scenarising biodiversity 393
11 Theorising and scenarising biodiversity 395
|
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| discipline | Biologie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
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| isbn | 9781844076789 9780415517034 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Beaugrand, Grégory Verfasser aut Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change Grégory Beaugrand 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 2015 XI, 474 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Earthscan oceans Includes bibliographical references and index Marine biodiversity Marine ecology Climatic changes / Environmental aspects Nature / Effect of human beings on Climatic changes / Environmental aspects fast Marine biodiversity fast Marine ecology fast Nature / Effect of human beings on fast Klimaänderung Umwelt Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd rswk-swf Meeresökosystem (DE-588)4341298-1 gnd rswk-swf Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s Meeresökosystem (DE-588)4341298-1 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027572654&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Beaugrand, Grégory Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change Marine biodiversity Marine ecology Climatic changes / Environmental aspects Nature / Effect of human beings on Climatic changes / Environmental aspects fast Marine biodiversity fast Marine ecology fast Nature / Effect of human beings on fast Klimaänderung Umwelt Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd Meeresökosystem (DE-588)4341298-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4601495-0 (DE-588)4341298-1 |
| title | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change |
| title_auth | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change |
| title_exact_search | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change |
| title_full | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change Grégory Beaugrand |
| title_fullStr | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change Grégory Beaugrand |
| title_full_unstemmed | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change Grégory Beaugrand |
| title_short | Marine biodiversity, climatic variability and global change |
| title_sort | marine biodiversity climatic variability and global change |
| topic | Marine biodiversity Marine ecology Climatic changes / Environmental aspects Nature / Effect of human beings on Climatic changes / Environmental aspects fast Marine biodiversity fast Marine ecology fast Nature / Effect of human beings on fast Klimaänderung Umwelt Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd Meeresökosystem (DE-588)4341298-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Marine biodiversity Marine ecology Climatic changes / Environmental aspects Nature / Effect of human beings on Klimaänderung Umwelt Biodiversität Meeresökosystem |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027572654&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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