A conceptual guide to thermodynamics:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester, West Sussex
Wiley
2014
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 164 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781118840535 1118840534 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Titel: A conceptual guide to thermodynamics
Autor: Poirier, Bill
Jahr: 2014
Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Textbook Guide xv
0.1 List of Thermodynamics Textbooks by Discipline xv
0.2 Terminology and Notation Used in This Book xvi
0.3 Terminology and Notation Used in Textbooks xviii
1 About This Book 1
1.1 Who Should Use This Book? 2
1.2 Philosophy of This Book 3
1.3 Four Core Concepts of Thermodynamics 3
1.4 How to Use This Book 5
1 Equilibrium
2 Philosophy of Thermodynamics 11
2.1 Thermodynamics 11
2.2 Scientific Models Laws 12
2.3 Statistical Mechanics 14
3 Thermodynamic States, Variables Quantities 17
3.1 Thermodynamic Variables Quantities 17
3.2 More on Thermodynamic Quantities 19
3.3 Thermodynamic Molecular States 20
4 Zeroth Law Thermodynamic Equilibrium 23
4.1 Equation of State 23
4.2 Thermodynamic Equilibrium 26
4.3 Zeroth Law 27
4.4 Ideal Gases Non-ideal Systems 29
II Energy
5 Molecular Energy, Internal Energy, Temperature 33
5.1 Energy at the Molecular Scale 33
5.2 Internal Energy 35
5.3 Intermolecular Interactions the Kinetic Model 37
5.4 Equipartition Theorem Temperature 38
6 Boltzmann Distribution the Kinetic Model 41
6.1 Boltzmann Distribution 41
6.2 Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution 42
6.3 Maxwell Distribution of Speeds 44
III Thermodynamic Change
7 First Law Thermodynamic Change 49
7.1 System Surroundings 49
7.2 Thermodynamic Change 50
7.3 First Law 52
8 Work, Heat, Reversible Change 55
8.1 State Functions Path Functions 55
8.2 Definition of Work 57
8.3 Definition of Heat 59
8.4 Reversible Irreversible Change 60
8.5 A Gas Expansion Example 62
9 Partial Derivative Quantities 65
9.1 Internal Energy Heat Capacity at Constant Volume 66
9.2 Enthalpy Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure 67
9.3 Other Partial Derivative Quantities 70
9.4 Partial Derivatives Differentials 71
IV Entropy
10 Entropy Information Theory 77
10.1 Why Does Entropy Seem So Complicated? 77
10.2 Entropy as Unknown Molecular Information 79
10.3 Amount of Information 80
10.4 Application to Thermodynamics §4
11 Entropy Ideal Gas 87
11.1 Measuring Our Molecular Ignorance 87
11.2 Volume Contribution to Entropy 88
11.3 Temperature Contribution to Entropy 91
11.4 Combined Entropy Expression 92
11.5 Entropy, Heat, Reversible Adiabatic Expansion 94
12 Second Law Spontaneous Irreversible Change 97
12.1 Heat Engines Thermodynamic Cycles 97
12.2 Traditional Statements of the Second Law 98
12.3 Entropy Statement of the Second Law 99
12.4 Information Statement of the Second Law 100
12.5 Maximum Entropy the Clausius Inequality 103
13 Third Law, Carnot Cycle, Absolute Entropy 107
13.1 Entropy Reversible Change 107
13.2 Carnot Cycle Absolute Zero Temperature 109
13.3 Third Law Absolute Entropy 111
V Free Energy
14 Free Energy Exergy 115
14.1 What Would Happen If Entropy Were a Variable? 116
14.2 Helmholtz and Gibbs Free Energies 117
14.3 Second Law Maximum Work 119
14.4 Exergy 121
15 Chemical Potential, Fugacity, Open Systems 123
15.1 What Would Happen If n Were a Variable? 123
15.2 Chemical Potential 125
15.3 Ideal Gas Fugacity 126
VI Applications
16 Crazy Gay-Lussac's Gas Expansion Emporium 131
16.1 Sales Pitch 131
16.2 How to Solve Gas Expansion Problems 132
16.3 Comprehensive Compendium 135
17 Electronic Emporium: Free Online Shopping! 139
VII Appendices
Appendix A: Beards Gone Wild! Facial Hair the Founding Fathers of Thermodynamics 143
Appendix B: Thermodynamics, Abolitionism, Sha Na Na 147
Appendix C: Thermodynamics the Science of Steampunk 149
Steampunk Gallery 151
Travel Try Its 153
Photo Credits 155
Index 159 |
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| physical | XIX, 164 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Poirier, Bill Verfasser (DE-588)1063376904 aut A conceptual guide to thermodynamics Bill Poirier 1. publ. Chichester, West Sussex Wiley 2014 XIX, 164 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd rswk-swf Thermodynamik 1\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 s DE-604 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4783703&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027562207&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
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| title | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics |
| title_auth | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics |
| title_exact_search | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics |
| title_full | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics Bill Poirier |
| title_fullStr | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics Bill Poirier |
| title_full_unstemmed | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics Bill Poirier |
| title_short | A conceptual guide to thermodynamics |
| title_sort | a conceptual guide to thermodynamics |
| topic | Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Thermodynamik Lehrbuch |
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