Extinct Madagascar: picturing the island's past
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Chicago ; London
The University of Chicago Press
2014
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XII, 206 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 9780226143972 9780226156941 |
Internformat
MARC
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264 | 1 | |a Chicago ; London |b The University of Chicago Press |c 2014 | |
300 | |a XII, 206 S. |b Ill. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
Contents
FOREWORD IX
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ХІ
PART
1:
Madagascar in Perspective:
Past and Present
Introduction
3
General
3
Aspects of Format
3
The Artist
5
Geological Time, Dates, and Radiocarbon
Dating
7
What Is
a
Subfossil? 9
The Types of
Subfossil
Sites
10
An Overview of the Origins, Geology, Animal
Colonization, and Modern Habitats of
Madagascar
16
Madagascar in Deep Time
—
Isolation and Origin
of Its Plants and Animals
16
History of Animal Colonization
18
Geography
18
Geology
22
Vegetational Patterns
23
HumidForest
25
Dry Deciduous Forest
26
Spiny Bash
27
Savanna and Grassland Formations
30
A Brief History of Climatic Change on
Madagascar since the Late Pleistocene
36
History of Human Colonization of
Madagascar
38
Considerations of Language and Different Types
of Introductions
38
The Human Genetic Evidence
41
Evidence of Pre-Iron Age Colonization of
Madagascar
42
The Archaeological Record of Occupation and
Settlement
44
Paleontological and Paleoecological
Evidence
45
Summary
46
Human Interactions with Now-Extinct Land
Vertebrates
47
Reptiles
47
Tortoise
47
Birds
47
Elephant Birds
47
Mammals
48
Lemurs
48
Hippos
48
Hypotheses on What Caused the Extinctions
during the Holocene
52
Extinction, Conservation, and the Future
53
PART
2:
Case Studies
Geographical Plates
Plate
1:
Cap
Sainte
Marie
—
the Ecology of Elephant
Birds and Their Interface with Humans
59
Plate
2:
Andrahomana I
—
the Ecology of Extreme
Southeastern Madagascar and a Barometer of
Change
65
Plate
3:
Andrahomana II
—
Evidence of a Holocene
Tsunami in the Southern Indian Ocean and
Predator-Prey Relations
74
Plate
4:
Tsimanampetsotsa—Rapid Ecological Shifts
in the Face of Natural Climate Change
79
Plate
5:
Taolambiby
—
Hypotheses Associated with
Animal Extinction and Hunting by Humans:
Physical Evidence and Interpretation
87
Plate
6:
Ankilitelo—a Deep Pit Cave and
Inferences on Recent Ecological and Faunal
Change
94
Plate
7.
Ampoza I—Reconstruction of the Ecology
and Fauna in a Formerly Permanent Riverine
Habitat in the Southwest
102
Plate
8.
Ampoza
II—Ecological
Change
in a Forest
Community and
Connecting
Humid Forest
Corridors to the Eastern Portion of the Island
107
Plate
9:
Belo
sur Mer
—
a Window into Different
Hypotheses Associated with Environmental
Change: Natural versus Human-Induced
112
Plate
10:
Mananjary
—
the Former Estuary System
of Eastern Lowland Madagascar and Some Its
Faunal Elements
120
Plate
11:
Antsirabe Region—Ecology of Highland
Marsh and Forest Habitats as a Measure of
Change through Time
125
Plate
12:
Ampasambazimba
—
Reconstruction of
a Montane Woodland Habitat that No Longer
Occurs on the Island
133
Plate
13:
Anjohibe I
—
Secrets of the Past Disclosed
by Careful Study of
Subfossil
Bone and Pollen in
a Cave
144
Plate
14:
Anjohibe II
—
Inferences Based on Cave
Remains and Aspects of the Organisms Living in
the Adjacent Ecosystem
150
Plate
15:
Anjajavy
—
a Trapdoor Cave, Ecology of an
Extinct Lemur, and Untold Extinct and Extant
Biodiversity
157
Plate
16:
Ankarana
I
—
Ecological Change of a Forest
Community, a View from the Ground Up
162
Plate
17:
Ankarana
II
—
Ecological Change of a Forest
Community, a
Birďs
-Еуе
View from the Forest
Canopy
168
Plate
18:
Ankarana
III
—
Tragedy and How the Bone
Remains of an Extinct Lemur Can Help Piece
Together How It Lived and the Former Local
Forest Ecology
173
Species Plates
Plate
19:
Cryptoprocta
spelea
—
an Extinct Mega-
Predator and Aspects of How It May Have Lived
and Hunted
177
Plate
20:
Stephanoaetus mahery
—
a Presumed
Primate Specialist and Its Role in the Evolution
of Behavioral Aspects of Living and Extinct
Lemurs
182
REFERENCES
187
INDEX TO MALAGASY PLACE-NAMES
201
INDEX TO SCIENTIFIC NAMES
203
A COLOR GALLERY OF PLATES
1-20
FOLLOWS
P.
132.
The landscapes of Madagascar have long
delighted zoologists, who have discov¬
ered, in and among the island's baobab
trees and thickets, a dizzying array of
animals, including something approach¬
ing one hundred species of lemur. Mad¬
agascar's mammal fauna, for example,
is far more diverse, and more endemic,
than early explorers and naturalists ever
dreamed of. But in the past
2,500
or so
years
—
a period associated with natural
climatic shifts and ecological change, as
well as partially coinciding with the ar¬
rival of the island's first human settlers
—
a considerable proportion of Madagas¬
car's forests have disappeared; and in the
wake of this loss, a number of species
unique to Madagascar have vanished for¬
ever into extinction.
In Extinct Madagascar, noted scien¬
tists Steven M. Goodman and WiMiam I
_
Jüngers
explore the recent past of these
land animal extinctions. Beginning with
an introduction to the geologic and eco¬
logical history of Madagascar that pro¬
vides context for the evolution, diversifi¬
cation, and, in some cases, rapid decline
of the Malagasy fauna, Goodman and
Jüngers
then seek to recapture these ex¬
tinct mammals in their environs. Aided in
their quest by artist Velizar Simeonovski's
beautiful and haunting artwork
—
images
of both individual species and ecosystem
assemblages reproduced here in full
color
—
Goodman and
Jüngers
reconstruct
the lives of these lost animals and trace
their relationships to those still living.
Published in conjunction with an exhi¬
bition of Simeonovski's digital paintings
at the Field Museum, Chicago, Goodman
and Jungers's awe-inspiring book will
serve notonly as a sobering reminder of
the very real threat of extinction, but also
as a stunning tribute to Madagascar's
biodiversity and a catalyst for further re¬
search and conservation. |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Goodman, Steven M. 1957- Jungers, William L. 1948-2023 |
author_GND | (DE-588)122503805 (DE-588)1047304066 |
author_facet | Goodman, Steven M. 1957- Jungers, William L. 1948-2023 |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Goodman, Steven M. 1957- |
author_variant | s m g sm smg w l j wl wlj |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042070962 |
classification_rvk | WP 1231 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)900973748 (DE-599)GBV785607250 |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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spelling | Goodman, Steven M. 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)122503805 aut Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past Steven M. Goodman and William L. Jungers ; plates by Velizar Simeonovski Chicago ; London The University of Chicago Press 2014 XII, 206 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Ausgestorbene Tiere (DE-588)4237631-2 gnd rswk-swf Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd rswk-swf Madagaskar (DE-588)4074425-5 gnd rswk-swf Madagaskar (DE-588)4074425-5 g Ausgestorbene Tiere (DE-588)4237631-2 s DE-604 Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 s Jungers, William L. 1948-2023 Verfasser (DE-588)1047304066 aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027511623&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027511623&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Goodman, Steven M. 1957- Jungers, William L. 1948-2023 Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past Ausgestorbene Tiere (DE-588)4237631-2 gnd Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4237631-2 (DE-588)4060087-7 (DE-588)4074425-5 |
title | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past |
title_auth | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past |
title_exact_search | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past |
title_full | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past Steven M. Goodman and William L. Jungers ; plates by Velizar Simeonovski |
title_fullStr | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past Steven M. Goodman and William L. Jungers ; plates by Velizar Simeonovski |
title_full_unstemmed | Extinct Madagascar picturing the island's past Steven M. Goodman and William L. Jungers ; plates by Velizar Simeonovski |
title_short | Extinct Madagascar |
title_sort | extinct madagascar picturing the island s past |
title_sub | picturing the island's past |
topic | Ausgestorbene Tiere (DE-588)4237631-2 gnd Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Ausgestorbene Tiere Tiere Madagaskar |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027511623&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027511623&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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