Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2014
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140728-1188649-0-5 kostenfrei Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 121 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT MUNCHEN
INSTITUT FIIR PHOTOGRAMMETRIE UND KARTOGRAPHIE
FACHGEBIET PHOTOGRAMMETRIE UND FERNERKUNDUNG
RECONSTRUCTION OF URBAN SURFACE MODELS FROM
MULTI-ASPECT AND MULTI-BASELINE INTERFEROMETRIC SAR
MICHAEL SCHMITT
VOLLSTANDIGER ABDRUCK DER VON DER INGENIEURFAKULTAT BAU GEO UMWELT DER
TECHNISCHEN
UNIVERSITAT MIINCHEN ZUR ERLANGUNG DES AKADEMISCHEN GRADES EINES
DOKTOR-INGENIEURS (DR.-ING.)
GENEHMIGTEN DISSERTATION.
VORSITZENDER: UNIV.-PROF. DR.-ING. HABIL. RICHARD BAMLER
PRIIFER DER DISSERTATION: 1. UNIV.-PROF. DR.-ING. UWE STILLA
2. UNIV.-PROF. DR.-ING. JOACHIM ENDER
UNIVERSITAT SIEGEN
3. UNIV.-PROF. DR.-ING. UWE SORGEL
TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT DARMSTADT
DIE DISSERTATION WURDE AM 15.01.2014 BEI DER TECHNISCHEN UNIVERSITAT
MIINCHEN EINGEREICHT
UND DURCH DIE INGENIEURFAKULTAT BAU GEO UMWELT AM 07.07.2014 ANGENOMMEN.
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1058376942
7
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT 3
KURZFASSUNG 5
CONTENTS 7
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 9
LIST OF FIGURES 11
LIST OF TABLES 13
1 INTRODUCTION 15
1.1 MOTIVATION AND OBJECTIVE OF THE THESIS 15
1.2 STRUCTURE OF THE THESIS 16
2 SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR INTERFEROMETRY 17
2.1 SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR BASICS 17
2.1.1 SAR PRINCIPLE 17
2.1.2 STATISTICS OF SAR RESOLUTION CELLS 18
2.2 GEOMETRICAL AND RADIOMETRICAL EFFECTS IN SAR IMAGERY 21
2.3 SAR INTERFEROMETRY 23
2.3.1 TYPES OF SAR INTERFEROMETRY 23
2.3.2 BASIC INSAR PRINCIPLE 24
2.3.3 INTERFEROMETRIC COHERENCE 25
2.3.4 PHASE-TO-HEIGHT CONVERSION 26
3 STATE OF THE ART IN SAR INTERFEROMETRY OF URBAN AREAS 29
3.1 INTERFEROMETRIC SAR IMAGE ANALYSIS 29
3.2 MARKOVIAN REGULARIZATION FRAMEWORKS 30
3.3 PERSISTENT SCATTERER INTERFEROMETRY 30
3.4 SAR TOMOGRAPHY AND LAYOVER SEPARATION 31
3.5 CONTRIBUTION OF THIS THESIS 32
4 ADAPTIVE COVARIANCE MATRIX ESTIMATION 35
4.1 STATISTICAL PROPERTIES OF MULTI-BASELINE INSAR RESOLUTION CELLS 36
4.2 PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS-BASED THRESHOLDING 37
4.2.1 PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF THE INSAR STACK 38
4.2.2 TOTAL VARIATION DENOISING 39
4.2.3 THRESHOLDING 41
4.3 PROBABILISTIC SIMILARITY DETERMINATION 42
4.3.1 ROBUST ESTIMATION OF INITIAL COVARIANCE MATRIX 43
4.3.2 SIMILARITY AND CONNECTIVITY TESTING 44
4.3.3 DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PARAMETER SETTINGS 45
8
CONTENTS
* 5 MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD SAR TOMOGRAPHY 47
5.1 TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING MODEL 48
5.2 MODEL ORDER SELECTION 49
5.3 MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD-BASED TOMOSAR INVERSION 51
5.3.1 HEIGHT ESTIMATION 51
5.3.2 REFLECTIVITY ESTIMATION 53
6 FUSION OF MULTI-ASPECT INSAR DATASETS 57
6.1 RADARGRAMMETRIC MULTI-ASPECT SAR IMAGE REGISTRATION 57
6.1.1 RADARGRAMMETRIC CALIBRATION IN A STRICT GAUSS-HELMERT MODEL 58
6.1.2 RECAPITULATION OF RANGE-DOPPLER GEOMETRY 59
6.1.3 PARAMETER ESTIMATION IN THE STRICT GAUSS-HELMERT MODEL 59
6.2 FUSION BASED ON INTERFEROMETRIC FORWARD GEOCODING 63
6.3 FUSION BASED ON INTERFEROMETRIC BACKWARD GEOCODING 66
6.4 MULTI-ASPECT MULTI-BASELINE SAR INTERFEROMETRY 67
6.4.1 ESTIMATION PROCEDURE 67
6.4.2 RELIABILITY MEASURE 69
7 UTILIZED TEST SYSTEM AND DATA 73
7.1 SENSOR DESCRIPTION 73
7.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF MILLIMETERWAVE SAR 74
7.2.1 PROPAGATION THROUGH THE ATMOSPHERE 74
7.2.2 SURFACE ROUGHNESS PROPERTIES 75
7.3 MEASUREMENT CAMPAIGN AND TEST AREA 75
7.4 LIDAR REFERENCE DATA 78
8 EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS 81
8.1 EFFICIENCY OF THE ADAPTIVE COVARIANCE MATRIX ESTIMATORS 81
8.1.1 COMPETING APPROACHES FOR COMPARISON 81
8.1.2 THEORETICAL INVESTIGATIONS BASED ON SIMULATED INSAR DATA 82
8.1.3 PRACTICAL RESULTS ON REAL MULTI-BASELINE INSAR DATA 85
8.1.4 DISCUSSION 89
8.2 MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD TOMOSAR RESULTS 90
8.2.1 EXPERIMENTS ON SIMULATED DATA 91
8.2.2 EXPERIMENTS ON REAL DATA 91
8.2.3 DISCUSSION 93
8.3 MULTI-ASPECT MULTI-BASELINE INTERFEROMETRY RESULTS 96
8.3.1 RECONSTRUCTION RESULT 97
8.3.2 DISCUSSION 100
8.4 BENEFIT OF MULTI-ASPECT DATA FUSION 103
8.4.1 ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT ASPECT COMBINATIONS 103
8.4.2 DISCUSSION 103
8.5 COMPARISON OF 3D-RECONSTRUCTION RESULTS 106
8.5.1 RECONSTRUCTION RESULTS 106
8.5.2 DISCUSSION 107
9 CONCLUSIONS AND PERSPECTIVES 109
9.1 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION 109
9.2 FUTURE WORK 110
B IBLIOGR APHY 111
ACKNOWLEDGMENT 123
|
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| discipline | Bauingenieurwesen Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik Vermessungswesen |
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| spelling | Schmitt, Michael 1984- Verfasser (DE-588)1187279234 aut Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR Michael Schmitt 2014 121 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier München, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2014 Mit einer Zssfassung in dt. Sprache Radarortung (DE-588)4176775-5 gnd rswk-swf Synthetische Apertur (DE-588)4195782-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Synthetische Apertur (DE-588)4195782-9 s Radarortung (DE-588)4176775-5 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140728-1188649-0-5 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140728-1188649-0-5 Resolving-System https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1188649 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027493010&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schmitt, Michael 1984- Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR Radarortung (DE-588)4176775-5 gnd Synthetische Apertur (DE-588)4195782-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4176775-5 (DE-588)4195782-9 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR |
| title_auth | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR |
| title_exact_search | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR |
| title_full | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR Michael Schmitt |
| title_fullStr | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR Michael Schmitt |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR Michael Schmitt |
| title_short | Reconstruction of urban surface models from multi-aspect and multi-baseline interferometric SAR |
| title_sort | reconstruction of urban surface models from multi aspect and multi baseline interferometric sar |
| topic | Radarortung (DE-588)4176775-5 gnd Synthetische Apertur (DE-588)4195782-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Radarortung Synthetische Apertur Hochschulschrift |
| url | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140728-1188649-0-5 https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1188649 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027493010&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT schmittmichael reconstructionofurbansurfacemodelsfrommultiaspectandmultibaselineinterferometricsar |