Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011: legal action for extra-legal purposes
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oslo
Faculty of Humanities, University of Oslo
2013
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | X, 230 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Legal
Action
for Extra-Legal Purposes
Table of Contents
1
Introduction to the Research
................................................................1
1.1.1
Why Research Selective Law Enforcement?
................................................................................5
1.2
The Research Question
—
Some Introductory Remarks
..............................................................6
1.2.1
Other Uses of the Term Selective Law Enforcement
................................................................8
1.3
Existing Approaches and Academic Context.....
.........................................................................8
1.3.1
Selective Prosecution in the U.S. Tradition
................................................................................10
1.3.2
Darden s Blackmail State
............................................................................................................14
1.3.3
Ledeneva
—
Informal Practices and
Sistema
................................................................................15
1.3.4
Levitsky and Way
—
The
Interactionist
Approach
.....................................................................17
1.3.5
Hybridity
and Interactions in Authoritarian Politics
..................................................................19
1.4
Structure
...............................................................................................................................24
2
Researching Selective Law Enforcement
-
On Methodology
...............27
2.1
Data and Case Selection
.........................................................................................................27
2.1.1
The Period of Inquiry,
2007-2011..............................................................................................28
2.1.2
The Case Selection Process
........................................................................................................30
2.1.3
Who Are the Interviewees?
........................................................................................................33
2.2
A Study of Perceptions
...........................................................................................................35
2.3
Developing Qualitatively Derived Concepts
...........................................................................37
2.3.1
Building upon An Immature Concept
........................................................................................38
3
Legality and Power in Russia
..............................................................43
3.1
Instrumentalism,
Power and Legality in Russian Legal Culture
................................................43
3.2
Quasi-Legality, Repression and Putinism
...............................................................................47
3.3
Native Approaches to Quasi-Legality
.....................................................................................50
3.3.1
Administrative Resources and Political Technologies
................................................................50
~
vii ~
Selective
Law Enforcement in Russian Politics
3.3.2
Telephone Justice and Basmannoe Pravosudk
.............................................................................53
3.3.3
Selective Law Enforcement between Politics and Legality
........................................................54
4
The Mechanics of Selective Law Enforcement
....................................57
4.1
What is Selective Law Enforcement?
......................................................................................57
4.2
Selective Law Enforcement as a Mechanism Enforcing Informal Rules
....................................59
4.2.1
The Logics of Rule Enforcement
...............................................................................................59
4.2.2
Selective Law Enforcement s Chain of Purpose
.........................................................................61
4.2.3
Legal Acts Are the Tip of the Iceberg
........................................................................................64
4.2.4
Why Informal Rules Must Be Promulgated
...............................................................................65
4.3
Selective Law Enforcement in Terms of Institutional Interactions
...........................................67
4.3.1
Separate Institutional Chains And Their Interaction
.................................................................68
4.3.2
Breaking the Conceptual Chains
................................................................................................74
4.4
Selective Law Enforcement as Instrumentalized Ambiguity.....
............................................78
5
Three Issue Areas of Controversy
.......................................................80
5.1
Selections before Elections: Double Standards in Implementing Registration Demands
............80
5.1.1
The Formal Framework
..............................................................................................................81
5.1.2
Perceptions of Selectivity
............................................................................................................82
5.1.3
Common Controversies
..............................................................................................................83
5.1.4
Registration in a Mine-Field
......................................................................................................86
5.1.5
An Insider s Perspective
..............................................................................................................88
5.1.6
Selections before Elections
.........................................................................................................89
5.2
Extremism or Criticism: Controversies of Anti-Extremist Legislation and Enforcement
............90
5.2.1
The Legal Framework
................................................................................................................91
5.2.2
Prosecution through Vagueness
..................................................................................................93
5.2.3
Formalism and Counter-Intuitive Anti-Extremism : Prosecution through Strictness
..............96
5.2.4
Extremism or Criticism
..............................................................................................................98
~
viii ■
Legal
Action for Extra-Legal Purposes
5.3
Raids on Pretext of Copyrights Enforcement
.........................................................................100
5.3.1
The Legal Framework and Its Enforcement
............................................................................101
5.3.2
Controversial Enforcement
.......................................................................................................102
5.3.3
Indecent Enforcement of a Decent Law?
.................................................................................105
5.3.4
A Third Way to Selective Law Enforcement
...........................................................................107
6
The Role of
Lawin
Selective Law Enforcement
................................108
6.1
The Role ofLaw in Selective Law Enforcement
.....................................................................108
6.2
The Catch-All Theory
......................................................................................................112
6.3
A Typology of Incoherence
..................................................................................................114
6.4
Legal Discretion and the Delegation of Power
.......................................................................119
6.4.1
The Delegation of Power
..........................................................................................................120
6.5
Catch-Ail in Russian Context
...............................................................................................121
6.6
Weak Laws on Purpose?
.......................................................................................................125
6.7
Validity of Catch-All Claims
................................................................................................128
7
Perceptions of the Game
..................................................................132
7.1
The Informal Criteria
..........................................................................................................133
7.2
Perceived Motives
...............................................................................................................138
7.3
The Selectors -Who Are Seen as behind Selective Law Enforcement?
.................................140
7.4
The Lines of Communication
..............................................................................................144
7.5
Indicators of Selectivity
.......................................................................................................148
7.5-1
Extraneous Elements
................................................................................................................149
7.5.2
Timing and Coordinated Crackdown
......................................................................................149
7.5.3
Consistent Harassment
.............................................................................................................151
7.5.4
Informal Criteria and Blackmail
...............................................................................................153
7.6
Some Concluding Notes on Communication
........................................................................154
Selective Law Enforcement in Russian Politics
8
Rule Enforcement and Political Repression:
The Impact of Selective Law Enforcement upon Society
...................158
8.1
Punishment as Experience
............................................,.............,........................................158
8.1.1
It Simply Takes Years off Our Lives
.....................................................................................160
8.1.2
Additional Pressure for Legal Compliance
...............................................................................162
8.1.3
Recruitment and Stigmatization
...............................................................................................163
8.2
Capacity and Willingness: Explaining Non-Sanctions
...........................................................165
8.2.1
The Relative (Independence of the Russian Judiciary
.............................................................167
8.2.2
Capacity, Willingness, and Cost of Interference
......................................................................170
8.3
The Predictability of Quasi-Legal Coercion
..........................................................................173
8.4
Putin s Twofold Consolidation of Repressive Capabilities
.....................................................174
8.5
A Regime of Repression.....
..................................................................................................177
9
New Perspectives on Political and Legal Dualism
.............................180
9.1
The History and Chief Characteristics of the Dual State
...................................................181
9.2
Dual State Building in Putin s Russia
.............................................................................184
9.3
The Importance of Exceptions
.......................................................................................187
9.4 Tensionsand
Exceptions in the Dual State
......................................................................188
9.4.1
Organizing Exceptionalism in the Dual State
..........................................................................190
9.4.2
The Jurisdiction of Jurisdiction and the Exceptional Switch
....................................................192
9.5
Self-Restraint and
Instrumentalism
......................................................................................193
9.5.1
The Normative State as Gatekeeper
.........................................................................................196
9.6
Pragmatic Dualism— A Cautious Instrumental Approach
......................................................198
9.7
Conclusions on Legal and Political Dualism in Russia
...........................................................200
10
Conclusions
....................................................................................202
10.1
Summary of Main Findings
..................................................................................................202
10.2
Institutionalization, not Immobility
.....................................................................................209
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Bækken, Håvard 1983- |
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building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042033532 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)895696780 (DE-599)BVBBV042033532 |
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era_facet | Geschichte 2007-2011 |
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spelling | Bækken, Håvard 1983- Verfasser (DE-588)1056002816 aut Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes Håvard Bækken Oslo Faculty of Humanities, University of Oslo 2013 X, 230 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Oslo, Univ., Diss., 2013 Geschichte 2007-2011 gnd rswk-swf Strafverfolgung (DE-588)4057803-3 gnd rswk-swf Politische Justiz (DE-588)4121487-0 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Strafverfolgung (DE-588)4057803-3 s Politische Justiz (DE-588)4121487-0 s Geschichte 2007-2011 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027474961&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bækken, Håvard 1983- Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes Strafverfolgung (DE-588)4057803-3 gnd Politische Justiz (DE-588)4121487-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4057803-3 (DE-588)4121487-0 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes |
title_auth | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes |
title_exact_search | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes |
title_full | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes Håvard Bækken |
title_fullStr | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes Håvard Bækken |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 legal action for extra-legal purposes Håvard Bækken |
title_short | Selective law enforcement in Russian politics 2007 - 2011 |
title_sort | selective law enforcement in russian politics 2007 2011 legal action for extra legal purposes |
title_sub | legal action for extra-legal purposes |
topic | Strafverfolgung (DE-588)4057803-3 gnd Politische Justiz (DE-588)4121487-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Strafverfolgung Politische Justiz Russland Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027474961&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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