Towns in the dark?: urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Archaeopress
2014
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 192 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781784910044 |
Internformat
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| 300 | |a IX, 192 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1813276330951704576 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
Acknowledgements
.
viii
Preface
.
¡x
Chapter
1:
Introduction and Methodology
.1
1.1
Research Background
.1
1.2
Research Aims and Questions
.3
1.3
Structure of the Book
.4
1.4
Data Sources
.5
Written Sources
.5
Archaeological Evidence
.6
Dating Activity: Closing the Material Culture Gap
.7
1.5
Methodology
.9
Study Period: Definitions and Labels
.9
Study Zones
.9
Modelling and Plotting Life in Towns using
GIS
.9
Chapter
2:
A Review of Debate on Romano-British Towns, AD
300 - 600.11
2.1
Introduction
.11
2.2
Early Pioneers: Haverfield, Wheeler, and Collingwood
.11
2.3
The Urban Archaeology of Frere,
Wacher,
and
Biddle
.12
2.4
Divergent Views and Romanisation
.13
2.5
Polarised Visions: Dark and Faulkner
.14
2.6
New Century: New Viewpoints?
.16
2.7
The Future
.17
Chapter
3:
Urban Sequences in the South-East
.18
3.1
Introduction
.18
3.2
London
.19
The Archaeological Resource
.19
Origins and Development
.19
The 4th Century
.20
Town Defences
.21
Public Structures
.22
Housing
.22
Religious Structures and Burials
.24
The Urban Hinterland
.25
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.25
The Early 7th Century
.26
Altering Settlement Forms: London AD
300-600.27
3.3
Colchester
.27
The Archaeological Resource
.28
Origins and Development
.28
The 4th Century
.29
Town Defences
.29
Public Structures
.30
Housing
.30
Soils and Space
.32
Religious Structures and Burials
.32
The Urban Hinterland
.33
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.
~
The Early 7th Century
.^6
Altering Settlement Forms: Colchester AD
300-600.
36
3.4
Canterbury
.
^
The Archaeological Resource
.
ib
Origins and Development
.
3'
The 4th Century
.
38
TO
Town Defences
.
JO
Public Structures
.
Housing
.39
Soils and Space
.
39
Religious Structures and Burials
.39
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.40
Altering Settlement Forms: Canterbury AD
300-600.43
3.5
Summary
.43
Chapter
4:
Urban Sequences in the South-West
.·.45
4.1
Introduction
.45
4.2
Cirencester
.46
The Archaeological Resource
.46
Origins and Development
.46
The 4th Century
.46
Town Defences
.46
Public Buildings
.47
Housing
.49
Soils and Space
.51
Religious Structures and Burials
.51
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.52
The Early 7th Century
.52
Altering Settlement Forms: Cirencester AD
300-600.52
4.3
Winchester
.54
The Archaeological Resource
.54
Origins and Development
.54
The 4th Century
.54
Town Defences
.54
Public Buildings
.54
Housing
. .55
Soils and Space
. .58
Religious Structures and Burials
.58
The 5th and 6th Centuries
. .58
The Early 7th Century
. .61
Altering Settlement Forms: Winchester AD
300-600. .61
4.4
Silchester
.
61
The Archaeological Resource
. 61
Origins and Development
. 63
The 4th Century
. ^3
Town Defences
.
¿τ
Public Buildings
. .
Private Buildings
. .
fi5
Soils and Space
. .
fi~
Religious Structures and Burials
. .
67
The 5th and 6th Centuries
. .
ftR
The Early 7th Century
.
ZZZZZZZZZZZ.
.68
Altering Settlement Forms: Silchester AD
300 - 600 .
¿o
4.5
Summary
. .
M
.69
Chapter
5:
Urban Sequences in the Midlands
.
5.1
Introduction
.
5.2
Leicester
. .71
.72
The Archaeological Resource
.72
Origins and Development
.73
The 4th Century
.73
Town Defences
.73
Public Structures
.74
Housing
.74
Soils and Space
.75
Religious Structures and Burials
.76
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.79
The Early 7th Century
.80
Altering Settlement Forms: Leicester AD
300 - 600.84
5.3
Lincoln
.84
The Archaeological Resource
.84
Origins and Development
.87
The 4th Century
.87
Town Defences
.87
Public Structures
.87
Housing
.88
Soils and Space
.88
Religious Structures and Burials
.89
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.89
The Early 7th Century
.92
Altering Settlement Forms: Lincoln AD
300-600.92
5.4
Wroxeter
.92
The Archaeological Resource
.92
Origins and Development
.93
The 4th Century
.94
Town Defences
.94
Public Structures
.95
Housing
.95
Religious Structures and Burials
.96
The 5th and 6th Centuries
.96
The Early 7th Century
.98
Altering Settlement Forms: Wroxeter AD
300 - 600.98
5.5
Summary
.98
Chapter
6:
Questioning Towns in Late Roman Britain: Forms, Functions, and Failings
.100
6.1
Introduction
.100
6.2
Defining Late Romano-British
Urbanism
.100
Roman
Urbanism
.100
Late Romano-British
Urbanism
.101
6.3
Urban Roles and Authorities: Controls and Taxation
.102
The State
.102
The Military
.103
Army Reforms, Conspiracies, and Usurpers
.103
Defending Britannia: Towns and Forts
.104
Late Roman Buckles, Belts and Darts: An Urban Militarisation?
.104
The Church
.105
Historical Background
.105
Urban Christians
.105
Rural and Military Christians
.106
Summary: Who Controls the Town?
.106
6.4
Monumental or Ruinous? Changing Public Services
.107
Renewed Defences:
Spolia
and Bastions
.108
Repairs, Additions, and Closures
.108
External Bastions: When, Where, Why?
.
HO
Remodelled Civic Cores
.110
Reduced Leisure Services
.113
Pagan Practices Persisting?
.114
iii
Summary: Reduction and Reuse
.
I·5
6.5
Population Profiles: Town and Country
.
H5
Townhouse Reuse: Technology, Industry and Agriculture?
.115
A Rural Revival?
.
117
6.6
Provincial Urbanisms: Beyond Britannia
.119
Gaul and Germany
.119
Spain
.
119
A North-Western ^h-Century
Urbanism?
.121
6.7
Summary: Town Life at the End of Roman Britain
.121
Chapter
7:
Towns as Settlements, or as Symbols of the Past? 5th- and 6th- Century England
.122
7.1
Introduction
.122
7.2
Models of Change I: Sub-Roman
'Urbanism'
.122
7.3
Models of Change II: Anglo-Saxon Ruralised Nuclei
.125
7.4
Models of Change III: Failure and Shift
.128
7.5
Identifying the People of the 5th and 6th Centuries AD
.130
The 'Blank Generation'
-
Found?
.130
Who was Building (and Living in) Sunken Huts and Halls?
.131
Defining the People^)
.132
7.6
Re-emergences beyond AD
600.133
7.7
Summary: What Role for 'Towns' in a Ruralised Society?
.134
Chapter
8:
Stepping out from the Dark: Conclusions and Directions
.136
8.1
Introduction
.136
8.2
Defining Urban Transformations: AD
300 - 600.136
8.3
Debating Urban Transformations: East and West, Worlds Together or Worlds Apart?
.137
8.4
Research Achievements
.142
8.5
Remaining Issues
.142
8.6
New Routes, Research, and Directions
.142
8.7
Concluding Remarks: What is New?
.143
Appendices
. .
144
Appendix
1:
Case Studies Data
.144
Appendix
2:
Additional Data
. 270
Bibliography
. .173
iv |
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| geographic | England (DE-588)4014770-8 gnd |
| geographic_facet | England |
| id | DE-604.BV042027099 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-10-18T18:11:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781784910044 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027468628 |
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| physical | IX, 192 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| publishDateSort | 2014 |
| publisher | Archaeopress |
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| spelling | Speed, Gavin Verfasser (DE-588)1067218815 aut Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England Gavin Speed Oxford Archaeopress 2014 IX, 192 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 300-600 gnd rswk-swf Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd rswk-swf England (DE-588)4014770-8 gnd rswk-swf Britannien als Provinz [Barrington p. 8 & 9] (DE-2581)TH000004033 gbd England (DE-588)4014770-8 g Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 s Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 s Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s Geschichte 300-600 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-78491-005-1 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027468628&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Speed, Gavin Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4002827-6 (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)4056723-0 (DE-588)4014770-8 |
| title | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England |
| title_auth | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England |
| title_exact_search | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England |
| title_full | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England Gavin Speed |
| title_fullStr | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England Gavin Speed |
| title_full_unstemmed | Towns in the dark? urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England Gavin Speed |
| title_short | Towns in the dark? |
| title_sort | towns in the dark urban transformations from late roman britain to anglo saxon england |
| title_sub | urban transformations from Late Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England |
| topic | Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Archäologie Ausgrabung Stadt England |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027468628&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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