Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2014
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140610-1187594-0-3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in dt. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 158 Bl. graph. Darst., Kt. |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT MUNCHEN
LEHRSTUHL FUR STRATEGIE UND MANAGEMENT DER LANDSCHAFTSENTWICKLUNG
WISSENSCHAFTSZENTRUM WEIHENSTEPHAN FUR ERNAHRUNG, LANDNUTZUNG UND UMWELT
LANDSCAPE DYNAMICS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR MULTIFUNCTIONAL
FOREST LANDSCAPE RESTORATION IN CENTRAL CHILE
JENNIFER SCHULZ
VOLLSTANDIGER ABDRUCK DER VON DER FAKULTST WISSENSCHAFTSZENTRUM
WEIHENSTEPHAN FUR
ERNAHRUNG, LANDNUTZUNG UND UMWELT DERTECHNISCHEN UNIVERSITAT MUNCHEN ZUR
ERLANGUNG DES AKADEMISCHEN GRADES EINES
DOKTORS DER NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN
GENEHMIGTEN DISSERTATION.
VORSITZENDER:
UNIV.-PROF. DR. J. KOLLMANN
PRUFER DER DISSERTATION:
1. UNIV.-PROF. DR. S. PAULEIT
2. UNIV.-PROF. DR. B. SCHRODER (TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT BRAUNSCHWEIG)
DIE DISSERTATION WURDE AM 20.01.2014 BEI DER TECHNISCHEN UNIVERSITAT
MUNCHEN
EINGEREICHT UND DURCH DIE FAKULTAT WISSENSCHAFTSZENTRUM WEIHENSTEPHAN
FUR ERNAHRUNG,
LANDNUTZUNG UND UMWELT AM 16.05.2014 ANGENOMMEN.
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1054383413
CONTENT
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 MOTIVATION L
1.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 6
1.3 STRUCTURE OF
THE THESIS 7
2 BACKGROUND AND CONCEPTS 8
2.1 CONCEPTS
AND APPROACHES
FOR ASSESSING LANDSCAPE
DYNAMICS 9
2.1.1 OBSERVATION,
MONITORING, AND
LAND CHARACTERIZATION 10
2.1.2
MODELS OF HUMAN -
ENVIRONMENTAL DRIVERS
OF CHANGE 11
2.1.3
PREDICTIVE MODELS
OF VEGETATION CHANGE
AND HABITAT
SUITABILITY
FOR RESTORATION PLANNING 12
2.2 CONCEPTS AND APPROACHES
FOR MULTIFUNCTIONAL
RESTORATION PLANNING 14
2.2.1 BACKGROUND AND
TENDENCIES
IN RESTORATION ECOLOGY 14
2.2.2
CONCEPT OF
ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS AND SERVICES 15
2.2.3
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF
FUNCTIONS - LANDSCAPE AND ECOSYSTEM
MULTIFUNCTIONALITY 17
2.2.4
MAPPING POTENTIAL ECOSYSTEM
FUNCTIONS FOR RESTORATION
PLANNING 18
2.3 RESTORATION PLANNING BASED
ON LANDSCAPE DYNAMICS
AND MULTIPLE
FUNCTIONS 19
3 MATERIAL ANP
METHQPS
2&
3.1 STUDY AREA 22
3.2 ASSESSMENT OF LANDSCAPE
DYNAMICS 25
3.2.1 MONITORING LAND
COVER CHANGE 25
3.2.2
ASSESSING DRIVERS OF VEGETATION COVER
CHANGE 28
3.2.3 PREDICTING RESTORATION SUITABILITY
AND FOREST
REGENERATION POTENTIAL
BASED ON RECENT
HISTORICAL FOREST
PATTERN 29
3.3 ASSESSMENT OF
MULTIFUNCTIONAL
FOREST LANDSCAPE
RESTORATION AREAS 31
3.3.1 MAPPING
POTENTIAL FOREST FUNCTIONS 31
3.3.2
IDENTIFYING MULTIFUNCTIONAL
HOTSPOTS FOR FOREST
RESTORATION 32
3.4 DESIGNATING FOREST LANDSCAPE
RESTORATION AREAS
BASED ON RECENT HISTORICAL
FOREST PATTERN
AND MULTIPLE
FOREST FUNCTIONS 33
4 MONITORING LAND COVER
CHANGE OF THE
DRYLAND FOREST
LANDSCAPE OF
CENTRAL CHILE
F1975-20081
34
4.1 INTRODUCTION 36
4.2 MATERIAL AND
METHODS 38
4.2.1 STUDY AREA 38
4.2.2
M
ULTI-TEMPORAL LAND
COVER CLASSIFICATION
40
4.2.3 A
NALYSIS OF LAND COVER CHANGE
41
4.2.4
ACCURACY ASSESSMENT
42
4.3 RESULTS 42
4.3.1 A
REA CHANGE AND
CHANGE RATES OF
LAND COVER
TYPES
42
4.3.2 S
PATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF
CHANGES
45
4.3.3
C
HANGE TRAJECTORIES AMONG LAND
COVER TYPES
47
4.3.4 A
CCURACY
ASSESSMENT
47
4.4 DISCUSSION 48
4.4.1
PATTERNS OF LANDSCAPE CHANGE
48
4.4.2
CONSEQUENCES OF LAND
COVER CHANGE: IMPLICATIONS
FOR LANDSCAPE PLANNING
AND MANAGEMENT
50
4.5 CONCLUSION 51
5 FACTORS INFLUENCING
VEGETATION COVER
CHANGE IN MEDITERRANEAN
CENTRAL CHILE FL 975-20081 52
5.1 INTRODUCTION 54
5.2 METHODS 56
5.2.1 S
TUDY AREA
56
5.2.2 M
EASURES OF LAND COVER
CHANGE
56
5.2.3 E
XPLANATORY VARIABLES
57
5.2.4 S
TATISTICAL ANALYSES
59
5.3 RESULTS 60
5.3.1 T
RAJECTORIES OF
CHANGE AND INFLUENCING
FACTORS
60
5.3.2 F
ACTORS INFLUENCING
CHANGE IN
FOREST AND SHRUBLAND COVER
62
5.4 DISCUSSION 64
5.4.1
RELATIVE IMPORTANCE
OF FACTORS INFLUENCING
LAND COVER CHANGE
64
5.4.2
LOSS AND REGENERATION
OF FOREST AND SHRUBLAND
65
5.4.3
D
RIVERS UNDERLYING
THE FACTORS
THAT INFLUENCE
VEGETATION CHANGE
66
5.4.4 I
MPLICATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT
67
6 FOREST LANDSCAPE RESTORATION
IN CENTRAL CHILE
BASED ON RECENT
HISTORICAL
FOREST PATTERN
AND MULTIPLE
FUNCTIONS 68
6.1 INTRODUCTION 70
6.2 METHODS 73
6.2.1 S
TUDY AREA
73
6.2.2 A
SSESSMENT OF
F
OREST
L
ANDSCAPE
R
ESTORATION
AREAS
74
6.2.3 P
REDICTING RESTORATION SUITABILITY
AND FOREST REGENERATION
POTENTIAL
75
6.2.4 MAPPING POTENTIAL FOREST
FUNCTIONS 77
6.2.5 IDENTIFICATION OF
MULTIFUNCTIONAL HOTSPOTS FOR FOREST
RESTORATION 80
6.2.6 ASSESSMENT OF RESTORATION AREAS 81
6.2.7 EVALUATION OF DESIGNATED
RESTORATION AREAS 82
6.3 RESULTS 82
6.3.1 RESTORATION SUITABILITY AND REGENERATION
POTENTIAL 82
6.3.2 S
PATIAL DISTRIBUTION
OF POTENTIAL
FOREST FUNCTIONS
84
6.3.3 POTENTIAL MULTIFUNCTIONAL
HOTSPOTS 85
6.3.4 DESIGNATION OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL FOREST RESTORATION
AND REGENERATION AREAS... 86
6.3.5
EVALUATION OF
DESIGNATED RESTORATION AREAS 88
6.4 DISCUSSION 88
6.4.1 RESTORATION SUITABILITY AND
REGENERATION POTENTIAL
BASED ON HISTORICAL
PATTERNS 89
6.4.2
CONTRIBUTION OF POTENTIAL
FOREST FUNCTIONS TO
LOCAL AND LARGER SCALE
PROCESSES 90
6.4.3
MULTIFUNCTIONAL HOTSPOTS -
SYNERGIES, COMPLEMENTARITIES AND
SUBOPTIMAL
COINCIDENCE 90
6.4.4 DECISION SUPPORT FOR FEASIBLE
MULTIFUNCTIONAL RESTORATION AREAS 91
6.4.5 PERSPECTIVES AND CHALLENGES
FOR FOREST LANDSCAPE RESTORATION
IN
CENTRAL CHILE 91
7 DISCUSSION 95
7.1 LANDSCAPE
DYNAMICS, INFLUENCING
FACTORS AND PREDICTIONS
OF RESTORATION
FEASIBILITY 96
7.2 PERSPECTIVES FOR MULTIFUNCTIONAL
FOREST LANDSCAPE
RESTORATION 101
7.3 RESTORATION PLANNING
BASED ON LANDSCAPE DYNAMICS
AND MULTIPLE
FUNCTIONS 103
7.4 OUTLOOK AND RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR FOREST LANDSCAPE
RESTORATION IN
CENTRAL CHILE 105
8 CONCLUSIONS
M
BIBLIOGRAPHY 112
APPENDICES..
..143
APPENDIX A 144
APPENDIX B 146
APPENDIX C 152
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
157
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| spelling | Schulz, Jennifer Verfasser aut Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile Jennifer Schulz 2014 XI, 158 Bl. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in dt. Sprache München, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2014 (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140610-1187594-0-3 https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1187594 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20140610-1187594-0-3 Resolving-System DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027396557&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schulz, Jennifer Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile |
| title_auth | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile |
| title_exact_search | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile |
| title_full | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile Jennifer Schulz |
| title_fullStr | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile Jennifer Schulz |
| title_full_unstemmed | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile Jennifer Schulz |
| title_short | Landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in Central Chile |
| title_sort | landscape dynamics and perspectives for multifunctional forest landscape restoration in central chile |
| topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
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