Odour Impact Assessment Handbook:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester
Wiley
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 288 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781119969280 111996928X |
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MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Odour Impact Assessment Handbook |c eds.: Vincenzo Belgiorno ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester |b Wiley |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XVIII, 288 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
Usi
of Contributors
Preface
ü
Glossary and Abbreviations xv
1
Introduction I
V Naddeo, V Belgiorno and T.
Zarra
1.1
Origin and Definition
1
1.2
Quantifying Odour
2
1.3
Effects of Odour
3
1.4
Odour Impact Assessment Approaches
4
References
4
2
Odour Characterization and Exposure Effects
7
V. Naddeo, V. Belgiorno and T.
Zarra
2.1
Attribute Descriptors
7
2.1.1
Concentration
7
2.1.2
Perceptibility or
Olfactive
Threshold
8
2.1.3
Intensity
9
2.1.4
Diffusibility
13
2.1.5
Quality or Character
13
2.1.6
Hedonic Tone or Offensiveness
15
2.2
Chemistry and Odours
16
2.2.1
Vapour Pressure
16
2.2.2
Water Solubility
17
2.2.3
Chemical and Biological Oxidation
18
2.3
Odorous Compounds, Thresholds and Sources
19
2.4
Public Health Relevance of Odour Exposure
22
2.5
Odour Annoyance and Nuisance
24
2.5.1
Odour Exposure
26
2.5.2
People Response
27
2.5.3
Sensitivity of Receptors
27
References
28
vi
Contents
3 Instruments
and Methods for Odour Sampling and Measurement
31
Sections
3.1-3.4 31
T.
Zarra,
V. Naddeo and V Belgiorno
3.1
Introduction
31
3.2
Sampling Techniques
32
3.2.1
Regulations and Guidelines
33
3.2.2
General Aspects
34
3.2.3
Sampling Program
36
3.3
Measurement of Odorous Substances
36
3.3.1
Gas Chromatography and Mass-Spectrometry (GC/MS)
36
3.3.2
Colorimetrie
Tubes
39
3.3.3
Portable Multi-Gas Detectors
39
3.3.4
Gas Analysers
40
3.4
Determination of Odour Concentration by Dynamic Olfactometry
40
3.5
Determination of Odour Concentration by the Triangular Odour Bag
Method
43
T. Higuchi
3.5.1
Equipment and Apparatus
43
3.5.2
Panel
44
3.5.3
Timing for the Sensory Test
44
3.5.4
Procedures of the Sensory Test
44
3.5.5
Quality Control Framework
46
3.6
Estimation of Emission Rate
50
T.
Zarra,
V. Naddeo and V. Belgiorno
3.6.1
Point Sources
50
3.6.2
Area Sources
51
3.6.3
Volume Sources
58
3.6.4
Odour Emission Capacity
58
3.7
Measurement of Odour Exposure by Field Assessment
59
T.
Zarra,
V Naddeo and V. Belgiorno
3.7.1
Field Inspection
59
3.7.2
Community Surveys
60
3.7.3
Odour Diaries
61
3.7.4
Plume Measurement
62
3.8
Measurement of Odour by Sensor Arrays
63
N.
Dutta and M. Bhuyan
3.8.1
Odour Sensors
63
3.8.2
Electronic Noses
67
3.8.3
Signal Processing and Pattern Recognition
69
3.8.4
Artificial Neural Network
71
3.8.5
Temperature Modulation
73
3.8.6
Feature Selection
75
3.8.7
Embedded E-Noses
75
References
79
Contents
vii
Strategies for Odour Control
85
J. M. Estrada, R.
Lebrero,
G.
Quijano,
N. J. R.
Kraakman and
R.
Muñoz
4.1
Introduction
85
4.2
Control of Odour Dispersion
87
4.3
Control of Odour Effects on an Exposed Community
90
4.4
Control of Odour Emission
92
4.4.1
Physical/Chemical Technologies
92
4.4.2
Biological Technologies
101
4.4.3
Technology Comparison Based on Case Studies
117
References
119
Dispersion Modelling for Odour Exposure Assessment
125
M. Piringer and G. Schauberger
5.1
Introduction
125
5.2
Odour Perception
126
5.2
Л
Odour Intensity
126
5.2.2
Temporal Dimension
128
5.3
Overview on Types of Odour Dispersion Model
132
5.4
Algorithms to Estimate Short-Term Odour Concentrations
135
5.5
Annoyance
143
5.6
Odour Impact Criteria for Use in Dispersion Modelling
145
5.7
Meteorological Input to Odour Dispersion Models
152
5.7.1
Wind Information
152
5.7.2
Information on Atmospheric Stability
154
5.7.3
Information on the Mixing Height
160
5.8
Evaluation of Odour Dispersion Models
165
References
168
Odour Regulation and Policies
175
S. Sironi,
L·
Capelli,
L· Dentoni and R.
Del Rosso
6.1
Introduction
175
6.2
Regulation Based on Air Quality Standards and
Limit
Values
177
6.3
Regulation Based on Direct Exposure Assessment
178
6.4
Regulation Based on 'No Annoyance'
180
6.5
Regulation Based on Application of Best Practice
181
6.6
Comparison of Different Regulatory Approaches
183
References
183
Procedures for Odour Impact Assessment
187
V. Naddeo, V.
Bel giorno
and T.
Zarra
7.1
Introduction
187
7.2
Factors Contributing to Odour Impact
187
7.2.1
Frequency of Detection
188
7.2.2
Intensity and Duration of Odour
188
viii Contents
7.2.3 Offensiveness 188
7.2.4
Location
189
7.2.5
Other Factors
189
7.3
Odour Impact Assessment from Exposure Measurement
190
7.3.1
Field Sniff Testing
191
7.3.2
Complaints and Odour Diaries
192
7.3.3
Community Surveys
192
7.3.4
Continuous Monitoring by E-Noses
192
7.4
Odour Impact Assessment from Sources
193
7.4.1
Odour Sources
193
7.4.2
Odour Emission Rate
194
7.4.3
Meteorological Conditions
195
7.4.4
Receptors and Sensitivity
195
7.4.5
Dispersion Modelling
196
7.4.6
Odour Impact Assessment
196
7.5
Mitigation of Odour Impact
197
7.5.1
Responses to Driving Forces
198
7.5.2
Responses to Pressures
199
7.5.3
Responses to State
200
7.5.4
Responses to Impact
200
7.6
Odour Monitoring
201
7.6.1
Monitoring Plan
202
7.6.2
Monitoring Report
202
References
203
8
Case Studies for Assessment, Control and Prediction
of Odour Impact
205
8.1
Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant
205
J. Lehtinen
8.1.1
Motivation for the Study
205
8.1.2
Description of the Situation
206
8.1.3
Specific Objectives of the Study
207
8.1.4
Methodology and Data Collection
208
8.1.5
Results and Discussion
210
8.1.6
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcomes
216
References
218
8.2
Composting Plant
219
S. Giuliani, T.
Zarra,
M.
Reiser, V. Naddeo, M. Kranert and V. Belgiorno
8.2.1
Motivation for the Study
219
8.2.2
Material and Methods
220
8.2.3
Results and Discussion
225
8.2.4
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcome
226
References
228
Contents ix
8.3
Landfill of Solid Waste
230
A.C. Romain
and
J.
Nicolas
8.3.1
Motivation for the Study
230
8.3.2
Description of the Situation
230
8.3.3
Specific Objectives of the Study
232
8.3.4
Methodology
233
8.3.5
Data Collection
238
8.3.6
Results and Discussion
239
8.3.7
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcomes
247
References
248
8.4
Industrial Activities
249
I.
Sówka
8.4.1
Motivation for the Study
249
8.4.2
Identification of Industrial Odour Emission Sources
250
8.4.3
The Use of Selected Methods for Assessing the Odour Quality
of Air
254
8.4.4
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcomes
257
References
257
8.5
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation
(CAFO)
Plants
259
K.
Y. Wang
8.5.1
Motivation for the Study
259
8.5.2
Methodology
260
8.5.3
Dispersion Modeling Methodology
264
8.5.4
Results and Discussion
264
8.5.5
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcomes
266
References
268
8.6
Assessment, Control and Management of Odour in Sensitive Areas
269
N.
Kalogerakis and M.
Lazaríais
8.6.1
Motivation for the Study
269
8.6.2
Description of the Situation
269
8.6.3
Specific Objectives of the Study
271
8.6.4
Methodology
271
8.6.5
Data Collection
271
8.6.6
Results and Discussion
273
8.6.7
Conclusions, Recommendations and Outcomes
281
References
282
Index
285 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-03T01:29:08Z |
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| isbn | 9781119969280 111996928X |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook eds.: Vincenzo Belgiorno ... Chichester Wiley 2013 XVIII, 288 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Emissionsverringerung (DE-588)4113432-1 gnd rswk-swf Geruchsemission (DE-588)4156902-7 gnd rswk-swf Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd rswk-swf Flüchtiger Stoff (DE-588)4281393-1 gnd rswk-swf Flüchtiger Stoff (DE-588)4281393-1 s Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 s Emissionsverringerung (DE-588)4113432-1 s DE-604 Geruchsemission (DE-588)4156902-7 s Belgiorno, Vincenzo edt Naddeo, Vincenzo edt Zarra, Tiziano edt X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4216545&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027292980&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook Emissionsverringerung (DE-588)4113432-1 gnd Geruchsemission (DE-588)4156902-7 gnd Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd Flüchtiger Stoff (DE-588)4281393-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113432-1 (DE-588)4156902-7 (DE-588)4043816-8 (DE-588)4281393-1 |
| title | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook |
| title_auth | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook |
| title_exact_search | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook |
| title_full | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook eds.: Vincenzo Belgiorno ... |
| title_fullStr | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook eds.: Vincenzo Belgiorno ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook eds.: Vincenzo Belgiorno ... |
| title_short | Odour Impact Assessment Handbook |
| title_sort | odour impact assessment handbook |
| topic | Emissionsverringerung (DE-588)4113432-1 gnd Geruchsemission (DE-588)4156902-7 gnd Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd Flüchtiger Stoff (DE-588)4281393-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Emissionsverringerung Geruchsemission Organische Verbindungen Flüchtiger Stoff |
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| work_keys_str_mv | AT belgiornovincenzo odourimpactassessmenthandbook AT naddeovincenzo odourimpactassessmenthandbook AT zarratiziano odourimpactassessmenthandbook |