Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency: from lysimeter to field scale
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2014
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 127 S. Ill., zahlr graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency |b from lysimeter to field scale |c by Dario Mantovani |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENT
PREFACE III
LIST OF FIGURES VIII
LIST OF TABLES XIII
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XIV
SUMMARY XV
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 WICK LYSIMETER PERFORMANCE 1
1.2 BLACK LOCUST BIOMASS PRODUCTION, GROWTH AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY
UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE REGIMES 3
1.3 EFFECTS OF DROUGHT FREQUENCY ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND TRANSPIRATION
3
1.4 BIOMASS ALLOCATION AND ROOT NODULE SYSTEM SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION 4
1.5 SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF BLACK LOCUST (ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA
L.)
GROWTH IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS 7
2. OBJECTIVE OF THE THESIS AND TASK FORMULATION
2.1 OBJECTIVE 9
2.2 TASK FORMULATION 9
2.3 PUBLICATIONS 12
3. MATERIALS AND METHODS 13
3.1 WICK LYSIMETER PERFORMANCE 13
3.1.1 PLANT MATERIAL 13
3.1.2 LYSIMETER CONSTRUCTION 14
3.1.3 WATER TREATMENTS AND SOIL CHARACTERIZATION 16
3.1.4 BIOMASS MEASUREMENTS . 18
3.1.5 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 19
3.2 BLACK LOCUST BIOMASS PRODUCTION, GROWTH AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY
UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE REGIMES 19
3.2.1 WATER REGIME TREATMENTS 19
3.2.2 BIOMASS AND LEAF AREA 19
3.2.3 NET PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND TRANSPIRATION 20
V
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1052225578
3.2.4 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 21
3.3 EFFECTS OF DROUGHT FREQUENCY ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND TRANSPIRATION
21
3.3.1 DROUGHT STRESS TREATMENT 21
3.3.2 LYSIMETERS AND SOIL WATER STATUS 22
3.3.3 LEAF WATER POTENTIAL 23
3.3.4 GROWTH RATE AND BIOMASS PRODUCTION 24
3.3.5 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 25
3.4 BIOMASS ALLOCATION AND ROOT NODULE SYSTEM SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION 26
3.4.1 PLANT MATERIAL 26
3.4.2 WATER TREATMENTS 26
3.4.3 BIOMASS ALLOCATION 27
3.4.4 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 28
3.5 SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF BLACK LOCUST (ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA
L.)
GROWTH IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS 28
3.5.1 STUDY SITES 28
3.5.2 PLANT MATERIAL 29
3.5.3 MEASUREMENTS 29
3.5.4 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 30
4. RESULTS 31
4.1 WICK LYSIMETER PERFORMANCE 31
4.1.1 PLANT RESPONSE 31
4.1.2 LYSIMETER 36
4.2 BLACK LOCUST BIOMASS PRODUCTION, GROWTH AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY
UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE REGIMES 41
4.2.1 TREE TRANSPIRATION 41
4.2.2 GROWTH RATE 43
4.2.3 BIOMASS PRODUCTION 46
4.2.4 MORPHOLOGICAL LEAF TRAITS 48
4.2.5 LEAF GAS EXCHANGE 49
4.3 EFFECTS OF DROUGHT FREQUENCY ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND TRANSPIRATION
54
4.3.1 WATER USE 54
VI
4.3.2 GROWTH 56
4.3.3 PRODUCTION 59
4.4 BIOMASS ALLOCATION AND ROOT NODULE SYSTEM SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION 62
4.4.1 BIOMASS ALLOCATION 62
4.4.2 ROOT CHARACTERIZATION 63
4.4.3 SPATIAL NODULE DISTRIBUTION 64
4.4.4 WATER USE EFFICIENCY 67
4.5 SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF BLACK LOCUST (ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA
L.)
GROWTH IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS 68
4.5.1 GROWTH AND SOIL MOISTURE
68
4.5.2 GROWTH AND PLANT WATER STATUS 70
4.5.3 SPATIAL VARIATION 72
5. DISCUSSION 75
5.1 WICK LYSIMETER PERFORMANCE 75
5.1.1 PLANT RESPONSE LB
5.1.2 LYSIMETER PERFORMANCE 76
5.2 BLACK LOCUST BIOMASS PRODUCTION, GROWTH AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY
UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE REGIMES 78
5.3 EFFECTS OF DROUGHT FREQUENCY ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND TRANSPIRATION
83
5.3.1 LEAF WATER POTENTIAL AND GROWTH 83
5.3.2 WATER USE 84
5.3.3 GROWTH INCREMENT AND BIOMASS PRODUCTION 85
5.4 BIOMASS ALLOCATION AND ROOT NODULE SYSTEM SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION 86
5.5 SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF BLACK LOCUST (ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA
L.)
GROWTH IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS 87
6. CONCLUSION AND OUTLOOK 89
7. REFERENCES 97
8. ANNEX 123
VII
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| author | Mantovani, Dario |
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| dewey-full | 634.97374 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 634 - Orchards, fruits, forestry |
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| dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
| discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Mantovani, Dario Verfasser aut Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale by Dario Mantovani 2014 XIV, 127 S. Ill., zahlr graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cottbus-Senftenberg, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2014 Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd rswk-swf Dürre (DE-588)4013248-1 gnd rswk-swf Robinie (DE-588)4178260-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Robinie (DE-588)4178260-4 s Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 s Dürre (DE-588)4013248-1 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027280860&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mantovani, Dario Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd Dürre (DE-588)4013248-1 gnd Robinie (DE-588)4178260-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4143684-2 (DE-588)4013248-1 (DE-588)4178260-4 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale |
| title_auth | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale |
| title_exact_search | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale |
| title_full | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale by Dario Mantovani |
| title_fullStr | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale by Dario Mantovani |
| title_full_unstemmed | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale by Dario Mantovani |
| title_short | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency |
| title_sort | black locust robinia pseudoacacia l ecophysiological and morphological adaptation to drought stress and its water use efficiency from lysimeter to field scale |
| title_sub | from lysimeter to field scale |
| topic | Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd Dürre (DE-588)4013248-1 gnd Robinie (DE-588)4178260-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Autökologie Dürre Robinie Hochschulschrift |
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