Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam
Amsterdam Univ. Press
2014
|
Schriftenreihe: | Amsterdam archaeological studies
21 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | IX, 288 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9789089645975 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
CONTENTS
PREFACE IX
1
INTRODUCTION: DEFINING
FRAMEWORKS
I
1.1
Approaching otherness
ι
1.1.1
The very leitmotiv: identity and power
ι
1.1.2
Narration and History of Culture
ι
1.1.3
The otherness of the Iron Age
2
1.1.4
Theory and practice: towards a holistic approach
3
1.2
Scales of analysis and structure of the work
5
1.2.1
The archaeology of identities
5
1.2.2
Sociopolitical organisation and ethnic identities in Late Iron Age Gaul
6
1.2.3
The Middle Rhine-Moselle region from the Early Iron Age until 'Romanisation'
6
1.3
The chronological framework of the Iron Age
8
1.3.1
Building chronologies: theoretical considerations
8
1.3.2
Late
Hallstatt
-
Early La
Tène (HA D
-
LT A-B)
9
1.3.3
Middle and
Late La Tene
(LT
С
-D)
io
1.3.4
Early
Gallo-Roman
period
12
2
TOWARDSANARCHAEOLOGYOFIDENTITIES
13
2.1
Exploring identity: a necessary task
13
2.1.1
Identity and identities
13
2.1.2
The concept of intersectionality
13
2.1.3
Materiality and identity construction
14
2.1.4
The agency versus structure debate
15
2.1.5
Relational identities and the
individualisation
process
16
2.2
Ethnicity
17
2.2.1
From essentialism to postmodernism
17
2.2.2
(Re)defming ethnicity
19
2.2.3
Towards a renewed archaeology of ethnicity
21
2.2.4
From macro-categories to ethnic communities
22
2.3
Gender
23
2.3.1
Gender in Archaeology: becoming mainstream
23
2.3.2
One name, many trends: the heterogeneity of gender archaeology
24
2.3.3
Sex and gender
24
2.3.4
Gender and power
25
2.3.5
Gender from the funerary record
26
2.3.6
A task ahead: gender studies in protohistoric archaeology
26
2.4
Age
28
2.4.1
Life cycle and age types
28
2.4.2
The archaeology of childhood
28
2.4.3
Fields of study
29
2.4.4
The process of socialisation
30
2.4.5
Age groups and rites of passage
30
2.4.6
Beyond childhood
31
2.5
Social
status
32
2.5.1 Models
of
'social
typology': proposals and problems
32
2.5.2
Status: ascribed or achieved?
34
2.5.3
The archaeology of death
34
2.5.4
From homogenizing views to the diversity of Iron Age societies
35
2.6
Identity and power
36
2.6.1
Power: an ever-present reality
36
2.6.2
Foucault, Bourdieu
and
De Certeau:
elements for a reflection on power
37
2.6.3
Sources of power
ЗУ
3
SOCIOPOLITICAL ORGANISATION AND ETHNIC IDENTITIES IN
PRE-R
О
MAN
GAUL:
LEVELS AND NETWORKS
41
3.1
Multidimensional identities in Late Iron Age Gaul
41
3.1.1
Superimposed levels and transversal elements
41
3.1.2
The paradigm of power: clientship
42
3.1.3
Political identities, ethnic identities and material culture
45
3.1.4
Regional diversity and the question of sources
47
3.2
Extended family groups
48
3.2.1
Extended families and metaphorical kinship language
48
3.2.2
The basis of the system: the household
49
3.2.3
The epigraphic evidence
49
3.2.4
The structuring of collective relations
51
3.3
Sub-ethnic communities
52
3.3.1
Between ethnic groups and tribes
52
3.3.2
Groupings of persons and territoriality
52
3.3.3
Subdivisions and social aggregation processes
53
3.3.4
The agency
oí
pagi
54
3.3.5
Pagi,
assemblies and central places
55
3.4
Ethnic communities
56
3.4.1
Tribal-states and city-states
56
3.4.2
The civitas: a heterogeneous entity
59
3.4.3
Emic realities or
etic
constructs?
59
3.4.4
Foundation myths and collective identities
63
3.4.5
Political institutions
64
3.4.6
Modalities of intergroup relations
67
3.4.7
The limits of the civitates: retrospective methods and anthropological approaches
69
3.5
Macro-ethnic categories?
71
3.5.1
Belgae
72
3.5.2
Gauls
73
3.5.3
Celts and Germans
76
4
CONSTRUCTING COMMUNITIES: THE MIDDLE RHINE-MOSELLE
REGION IN THE LATE
HALLSTATT
AND EARLY
LA TENE
PERIODS 8l
4.1
Burials, power and society
82
4.1.1
The cemeteries as places of memory and performance
82
4.1.2
From the
Laufeld
Group to sumptuous burials
84
4.1.3
The
La Tene
art: reflections from the archaeology of identity
90
4.1.4
The common people
92
4.1.5
Beyond
Hunsrück-Eifel:
elite graves in the Lower Rhine, Champagne and Ardennes
92
4.1.6
Costume and identity
96
4.1.7
Princesses, queens, priestesses? Women, power and esoteric knowledge
99
4.1.8
The power of ancestors
102
4.2
From 'inland colonisation' to the large hilltop centres
105
4.2.1
The beginnings of demographic growth
105
4.2.2
The appearance of small hillforts
107
4.2.3
The culmination of the process: the development of large collective centres
109
4.3
Cultural change and sociopolitical models
111
4.3.1
From 'small principates' to 'core-periphery' models: a review
111
4.3.2
How many people?
114
4.3.3
Reconsidering
Hunsrück-Eifel
communities
116
5
FROM CENTRALISATION TO DECENTRALISATION
121
5.1
Continuity versus discontinuity
121
5.1.1
Pollen and tombs: the demographic contraction
12т
5.1.2
The
Burgen
of the second generation
125
5.1.3
Gaps and convergences: the situation in the Ardennes and Champagne
129
5.1.4
Looking for answers:'Celtic migrations' or visibility of the record?
130
5.2
Revisiting migrations in Archaeology
131
5.2.1
Archaeology and migrations: a long (and complicated) relationship
13 т
5.2.2
Modalities of migratory processes
132
5.3
Climate change,'societies against the state' and group dynamics: towards an integrated model
134
5.3.1
The motives for migration: climate change as a push factor?
134
5.3.2
Multiple responses: the role of agency and structure
137
5.3.3
Resistance to hierarchy
138
5.3.4
Centralisation and decentralisation in
Hunsrück-Eifel:
retrospective and prospective
141
6
THE ROLE OF CENTRAL PLACES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF
COLLECTIVE IDENTITIES I43
6.1
Late Iron Age
oppida
and public spaces in the Middle Rhine-Moselle region
143
6.1.1
The (re)appearance of the
oppida
143
6.1.2
Titelberg: the anchoring point
146
6.1.3
A landscape of sanctuaries
149
6.1.4
From territorial organisation to sociopolitical levels
153
6.2
Rethinking the
oppida
158
6.2.1
Deconstructing myths, understanding functions
158
6.2.2
Social division, standardisation and enclosures
161
6.2.3
A new model for the origin of the
oppida?
1
66
6.3
Cults, fairs and assemblies: sanctuaries as focal points of social aggregation
171
6.3.1
Central places, performances, and the symbolic construction of communities
171
6.3.2
Teutates: 'the father of the people'
173
6.3.3
Commensal politics and cross-cultural comparisons
174
6.3.4
From hero cults to supralocal assemblies
176
6.3.5
Central places and the genesis of ethno-political entities: a long-term view
179
7
NEGOTIATING
1'
O W
E R
:
ARISTOCRATIC
lì
U R I A L S
AND
LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THE
LATE LA TENE
PERIOD
183
7.1
Elite values and practices in the Middle Rhine-Moselle region
183
7.1.1
Common trends and changing patterns: the funerary record
183
7.1.2
The top of the top: Clemency and Goeblingen-Nospelt
187
7.1.3
The basis of power and residential places: the countryside
191
7.2
Burying and remembering between the Late Iron Age and 'Romanisation'
192
7.2.1
Local communities and family groupings
192
7.2.2
An enduring memory: ancestor worship amongst theTreveri
199
8
RECOGNISING
D I V E H S I T Y
:
IDENTITY,
LANDSCAPE AND SOCIAL
COMPLEXITY BETWEEN RHINE AND
MEUSE 2O3
8.1
Territorial organisation and social structures from south to north
203
8.1.1
Economies of power and ethnic markers
203
8.1.2
Centralisation and territorial structuring: the case of the
Mediomatrici
205
8.1.3
A different world? New perspectives on the Lower Rhine
207
8.2
Convergences, divergences and ethnicity: an interregional perspective
218
8.2.1
Ethnic identities and beyond
218
8.2.2
The Rhine: nexus or frontier?
228
8.2.3
Across the Rhine:'Germanic'influences and migrations at the twilight of the Iron Age
230
9
THE IMPACT OF
'
ROMANISATION' ON IDENTITY TRANSFORMATION
233
9.1
The day after: northeast Gaul after the conquest
233
9.1.1
The'Romanisation'debate
233
9.1.2
Between a history of events and a history of identities
235
9.2
Uneven paths: stages and levels within the 'Romanisation' process
238
9.2.1
Rhythms and variables of a multidimensional change
238
9.2.2
The army as catalyst for change
239
9.2.3
TheTreveran
oppida
during'Romanisation': decline, continuities and ruptures
241
9.2.4
Food and dress, two vantage points from which to explore identity
244
9.2.5
Major transformations, surprising continuities
246
10
IDENTITY AND POWER: SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING THOUGHTS
249
BIBLIOGRAPHY
253 |
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9789089645975 |
language | English |
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spelling | Fernández-Götz, Manuel 1983- Verfasser (DE-588)1042643067 aut Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul Manuel Fernández-Götz Amsterdam Amsterdam Univ. Press 2014 IX, 288 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Amsterdam archaeological studies 21 Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd rswk-swf Eisenzeit (DE-588)4014102-0 gnd rswk-swf Gallien (DE-588)4019150-3 gnd rswk-swf Archäologie, Methodenfragen (DE-2581)TH000012818 gbd Kelten, Randkulturen (DE-2581)TH000003464 gbd Gallien (DE-588)4019150-3 g Eisenzeit (DE-588)4014102-0 s Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 s DE-604 Amsterdam archaeological studies 21 (DE-604)BV011738502 21 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027218235&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Fernández-Götz, Manuel 1983- Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul Amsterdam archaeological studies Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Eisenzeit (DE-588)4014102-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4020588-5 (DE-588)4014102-0 (DE-588)4019150-3 |
title | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul |
title_auth | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul |
title_exact_search | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul |
title_full | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul Manuel Fernández-Götz |
title_fullStr | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul Manuel Fernández-Götz |
title_full_unstemmed | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul Manuel Fernández-Götz |
title_short | Identity and power: the transformation of iron age societies in Northeast Gaul |
title_sort | identity and power the transformation of iron age societies in northeast gaul |
topic | Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Eisenzeit (DE-588)4014102-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Gesellschaft Eisenzeit Gallien |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027218235&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV011738502 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fernandezgotzmanuel identityandpowerthetransformationofironagesocietiesinnortheastgaul |