Distributive justice:
"This book presents a critical appraisal of the main theories of distributive justice, that is, theories that seek to specify what is meant by a just distribution of goods among members of society. It does so in a framework in which all liberal theories of justice are seen as expressions of lai...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2014
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "This book presents a critical appraisal of the main theories of distributive justice, that is, theories that seek to specify what is meant by a just distribution of goods among members of society. It does so in a framework in which all liberal theories of justice are seen as expressions of laissez-faire with compensations for factors that they consider to be morally arbitrary. More specifically, these theories are interpreted as specifying that the outcome of individuals acting independently, without the intervention of any central authority, is just, provided that those who fare ill for reasons that the theories deem to be arbitrary, for example, because they have fewer talents than others, receive compensation from those who fare well. The theories considered may be ordered from those which treat the most factors as being arbitrary to those which treat the least. They are Rawls's justice as fairness, Dworkin's equality of resources, what may loosely be called Steiner-Vallentyne common ownership theories, and Nozick's entitlements theory. The book considers the extent, if any, to which the theories discussed can accommodate both liberty and equality. It concludes that any such accommodation is problematic, but that if it is to be found it will be found among the common ownership theories."-- |
Beschreibung: | XI, 124 S. |
ISBN: | 9780415859103 9780415859110 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Distributive justice |c Michael Allingham |
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520 | 1 | |a "This book presents a critical appraisal of the main theories of distributive justice, that is, theories that seek to specify what is meant by a just distribution of goods among members of society. It does so in a framework in which all liberal theories of justice are seen as expressions of laissez-faire with compensations for factors that they consider to be morally arbitrary. More specifically, these theories are interpreted as specifying that the outcome of individuals acting independently, without the intervention of any central authority, is just, provided that those who fare ill for reasons that the theories deem to be arbitrary, for example, because they have fewer talents than others, receive compensation from those who fare well. The theories considered may be ordered from those which treat the most factors as being arbitrary to those which treat the least. They are Rawls's justice as fairness, Dworkin's equality of resources, what may loosely be called Steiner-Vallentyne common ownership theories, and Nozick's entitlements theory. The book considers the extent, if any, to which the theories discussed can accommodate both liberty and equality. It concludes that any such accommodation is problematic, but that if it is to be found it will be found among the common ownership theories."-- | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text |
CONTENTS
Preface
1 Introduction
A simple world 1
Background 4
Four limitations 5
Some preliminaries 7
Rationality 7
Utility 8
Uncertainty 10
The Pareto principle 11
An outline 12
2 Justice as fairness
Тию principles i 4
A social contract 15
The difference principle 17
The least advantaged 20
The members of society 20
Primary goods 21
The index problem 22
Robustness 24
Choice behind the veil 25
Maximin choice 25
Special features 27
Institutions 28
vill Contents
Alternative arguments 29
Mutual advantage 29
Stability 31
Conclusions 33
Appendix 3 4
3 Equality of resources
Equal resources 38
Initial resources 38
Fortune 41
Handicaps 43
Talents 47
Alternative approaches 52
Equal capabilities 53
Equal opportunity for welfare 53
Equal access to advantage 54
Conclusions 55
4 Entitlements
The basic schema 58
A taxonomy 59
Patterns and liberty 61
Mr Chamberlain 62
Prop erty rights 6 5
Self-ownership 66
Justice in acquisition 70
Acquisition 70
Freely available 72
Leaving sufficient 72
Justice in transfer 16
Duress 76
Mistake 78
A proviso 79
Justice in rectification 80
Conclusions 81 5
5 Common ownership
A framework 85
Self-oumership 87
Free association 88
Foundations 88
And justice in transfer 89
And self-ownership 90
Contents lx
Intervention schemes 91
Interventions on self-ownership 93
Interventions on the transfer of property 95
AU gifts 95
All bequests 96
Intergenerational bequests 97
Ke-gifting 99
Interventions on the holding of property 100
Land 101
Natural resources 101
AU property 103
The distribution of the social fund 106
Conclusions 108
Appendix 109
6 An assessment 111
Consistency ill
Absolute and relative justice 113
An impossibility result 114
Liberty and equality 115
Bibliography
Index
118
122 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Allingham, Michael 1943- |
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id | DE-604.BV041746090 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-09-23T22:20:00Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780415859103 9780415859110 |
language | English |
lccn | 2013031222 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027192587 |
oclc_num | 879601575 |
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owner | DE-11 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-11 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | XI, 124 S. |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Routledge |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Allingham, Michael 1943- Verfasser (DE-588)139749969 aut Distributive justice Michael Allingham 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 2014 XI, 124 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "This book presents a critical appraisal of the main theories of distributive justice, that is, theories that seek to specify what is meant by a just distribution of goods among members of society. It does so in a framework in which all liberal theories of justice are seen as expressions of laissez-faire with compensations for factors that they consider to be morally arbitrary. More specifically, these theories are interpreted as specifying that the outcome of individuals acting independently, without the intervention of any central authority, is just, provided that those who fare ill for reasons that the theories deem to be arbitrary, for example, because they have fewer talents than others, receive compensation from those who fare well. The theories considered may be ordered from those which treat the most factors as being arbitrary to those which treat the least. They are Rawls's justice as fairness, Dworkin's equality of resources, what may loosely be called Steiner-Vallentyne common ownership theories, and Nozick's entitlements theory. The book considers the extent, if any, to which the theories discussed can accommodate both liberty and equality. It concludes that any such accommodation is problematic, but that if it is to be found it will be found among the common ownership theories."-- Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd rswk-swf Distributive justice Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-315-81744-6 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027192587&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Allingham, Michael 1943- Distributive justice Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4127097-6 |
title | Distributive justice |
title_auth | Distributive justice |
title_exact_search | Distributive justice |
title_full | Distributive justice Michael Allingham |
title_fullStr | Distributive justice Michael Allingham |
title_full_unstemmed | Distributive justice Michael Allingham |
title_short | Distributive justice |
title_sort | distributive justice |
topic | Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Verteilungsgerechtigkeit |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027192587&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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