Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages"): a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chicago, Ill.
Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Oriental Institute publications
139 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXII, 174, 98 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781885923981 1885923988 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804152037656494080 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | EARLY MEGIDDO
ON THE EAST SLOPE
(THE MEGIDDO STAGES)
A Report on the Early Occupation
of the East Slope of Megiddo
Results of the Oriental Institute s Excavations, 1925-1933
by
ELIOT BRAUN
with contributions by
DAVID ILAN
OFER MARDER
YAELBRAUN
and
SARIEL SHALEV
ORIENTAL INSTITUTE PUBLICATIONS • VOLUME 139
THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
TABLE OF CONTENTS
List of Abbreviations x
List of Figures xi
List of Plates xii
List of Tables xv
Preface xvii
Acknowledgments xix
Bibliography xxi
Chapter 1 Introduction to the East Slope 1
The Physical Setting of the East Slope 1
Parameters of the East Slope 1
Excavation of the East Slope 1
The East Slope Today 5
The East Slope in Archaeological Research 5
Earliest Research 5
Primary Impact of the 1934 Report 5
Terminological Confusion 6
Curated Assemblages and Documentation 7
The Oriental Institute Archive and Artifact Assemblage 7
The Israel Antiquities Authority Archive and Artifact Assemblage 7
A Limited Database 8
The System of Loci 9
Photographic Documentation 10
Plans and Sections of the East Slope 11
Note on the Provenience of Artifacts 21
The Megiddo Stages 21
In Appreciation of the Excavators and Staff 23
Chapter 2 Early Deposits on the East Slope 25
Domestic and Non-mortuary Activity 25
Stratigraphy of the East Slope: An Overview 25
Architecture 26
Part 1: Late Architectural Features on the East Slope above the Excavators Stages 27
Post-Stage IV 27
The Very Latest Features on the East Slope 27
Additional Late Architectural Features 28
The Latest Buildings and Structures 30
Structures Likely to Be Contemporary with One or More of the Several Phases of B/+IV/1 34
An Area of Activity 38
Part 2: The Earliest Constructions on the East Slope: Stages IV and V and Below 38
The Architecture of Stage IV 39
Intermediate Levels Between Stages +IV and V 49
The Architecture of Stage V 50
vii
viii TABLE OF CONTENTS
The Earliest Occupation and Utilization of the East Slope: Quarrying and Activity in Caves 56
Deposits Below B/v/l: Interpreting Results of Deep Probes : 60
Additional Caves 61
The Stratigraphy of the Earliest Utilization and Occupation of the East Slope: A Summary Statement 64
Below Stages V and IV to Bedrock 65
Chapter 3 Artifacts from the East Slope 69
Part 1 Pottery 69
The Assemblage 69
Earlier Publication of the Artifacts 70
Note on Drawing Conventions, Photographs, and Pottery Descriptions 70
Pottery from Before the Early Bronze Age 71
Early Bronze Age I Pottery 72
Early Bronze Age I—II Pottery 93
Early Bronze Age III Pottery 97
Part 2: Bone, Groundstone, Metallurgical Artifacts, and a Pottery Figurine 99
Textile-related Artifacts: Bone Tools, Stone Loom Weights, and Cloth Impression in Pottery 99
Metal and Metal-related Objects 100
Groundstone Artifacts 100
Chapter 4 Sealings, Potters Marks, and Potmarks from the East Slope 103
Introduction 103
Seal Impressions 103
Catalog of Sealings from the East Slope and Two from the High Mound 104
Potters Marks 113
Potmarks 117
Potmarks with Zoomorphic Representations 117
Potmarks with Anthropomorphic Representations 117
Potmarks with Representations of Boats 118
Potmarks with Fragmentary, Obscure Representations 120
Discussion 121
Chapter 5 The Chipped Stone Collection from the Oriental Institute s Excavation of the East Slope
and the High Mound Ofer Marder 125
Introduction 125
Evaluation of Collection and Contexts 125
Description of the Collection 126
Stratum XX 126
amp;
The Early Pottery Neolithic Component 126
The East Slope 127
Additional Chrono-Cultural Components 129
Discussion 130
Acknowledgments 130
Chapter 6 The Early Bronze Age Tombs of Megiddo: A Reappraisal David llan 133
Introduction 133
Synthetic Description of the Tombs 133
Formation Processes of the Tombs 138
Interpretations 139
TABLE OF CONTENTS ix
Summary 140
Acknowledgments 140
Chapter 7 Human Activity on the East Slope: A Summary 141
Part 1: The East Slope as a Zone of Intermittent Activity in Ancient Times 141
Early Human Utilization of the East Slope 141
Early Bronze Age 1 142
Early Bronze Age II 143
Early Bronze Age III 143
East Slope in Post Early Bronze Age III (Later) Periods 144
Part 2: Early Architecture and Artifacts of the East Slope in Context 144
Very Earliest Buildings 144
Stage V Buildings (B/V/l and B/v/2) 145
Stage IV Buildings (B/lV/l and B/IV/2) 145
Buildings of the East Slope and the Early Bronze Age I Architectural Traditions of the Southern Levant 145
Early Bronze Age I Artifacts in Context 146
Architecture and Artifact Assemblages of Early Bronze Age III 147
Part 3: Megiddo in Late Phases of Early Bronze Age I: A Hypothesis 147
Monumental Megiddo 147
The Sociopolitical Context of Megiddo 148
The Arslantepe VI-A Paradigm of Social Organization 149
Part 4: Abandoning Earlier Stratigraphic Paradigms 150
Part 5: A New Paradigm for the Archaeological Record of the East Slope 151
Part 6: The Archaeological Record of the East Slope: An Epitaph 152
Part 7: Epilogue 152
Appendices
A Locations of Loci According to the 5»5m Grid 153
B Locations of Walls According to the 5*5m Grid and in Illustrations 155
C Megiddo East Slope Locus Register Based on Notebooks and Locus/Object Cards
and Photographs in the Oriental Institute 157
Introduction 157
The Excavators Annotations in the Locus Register 158
Index of Acquisition and Field Numbers 169
Plates
|
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| dewey-tens | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
| discipline | Geschichte Klassische Archäologie |
| era | Geschichte 1925-1933 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1925-1933 |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:04:21Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781885923981 1885923988 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXXII, 174, 98 S. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
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| publisher | Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Oriental Institute publications |
| series2 | Oriental Institute publications |
| spelling | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 by Eliot Braun ... Chicago, Ill. Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 2013 XXXII, 174, 98 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oriental Institute publications 139 Geschichte 1925-1933 gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Archäologische Stätte (DE-588)4318315-3 gnd rswk-swf Megiddo (DE-588)4115075-2 gnd rswk-swf Iron age / Israel Excavations (Archaeology) / Israel Megiddo (Extinct city) Megiddo (DE-588)4115075-2 g Archäologische Stätte (DE-588)4318315-3 s Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s Geschichte 1925-1933 z DE-604 Braun, Eliot Sonstige oth Oriental Institute publications 139 (DE-604)BV008928754 139 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027190546&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 Oriental Institute publications Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Archäologische Stätte (DE-588)4318315-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)4318315-3 (DE-588)4115075-2 |
| title | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 |
| title_auth | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 |
| title_exact_search | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 |
| title_full | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 by Eliot Braun ... |
| title_fullStr | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 by Eliot Braun ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 by Eliot Braun ... |
| title_short | Early Megiddo on the East Slope (the "Megiddo Stages") |
| title_sort | early megiddo on the east slope the megiddo stages a report on the early occupation of the east slope of megiddo results of the oriental institute s excavations 1925 1933 |
| title_sub | a report on the early occupation of the East Slope of Megiddo ; results of the Oriental Institute's excavations, 1925 - 1933 |
| topic | Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Archäologische Stätte (DE-588)4318315-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ausgrabung Archäologische Stätte Megiddo |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027190546&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV008928754 |
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