Radio receiver technology: principles, architectures, and applications
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester
Wiley
2014
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Cover Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Translation of: Funkempfängerkompendium. - Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 299 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781118503201 9781118647844 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Radio receiver technology |b principles, architectures, and applications |c Ralf Rudersdorfer |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester |b Wiley |c 2014 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804151978843963392 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Radio receiver technology
Autor: Rudersdorfer, Ralf
Jahr: 2014
Contents
About the Author xi
Preface xiii
Acknowledgements xv
I Functional Principle of Radio Receivers 1
1.1 Some History to Start 1
1.1.1 Resonance Receivers, Fritters, Coherers, and Square-Law
Detectors (Detector Receivers) 1
1.1.2 Development of the Audion 2
1.2 Present-Day Concepts 4
1.2.1 Single-Conversion Superhet 4
7.2.2 Multiple-Conversion Superhet 8
1.2.3 Direct Mixer 14
1.2.4 Digital Receiver 17
1.3 Practical Example of an (All-)Digital Radio Receiver 23
1.3.1 Functional Blocks for Digital Signal Processing 25
1.3.2 The A/D Converter as a Key Component 26
1.3.3 Conversion to Zero Frequency 30
1.3.4 Accuracy and Reproducibility 33
7.3.5 VFO for Frequency Tuning 34
1.3.6 Other Required Hardware 36
1.3.7 Receive Frequency Expansion by Subsampling 37
1.4 Practical Example of a Portable Wideband Radio Receiver 39
1.4.1 Analog RF Frontend for a Wide Receive Frequency Range 40
1.4.2 Subsequent Digital Signal Processing 42
1.4.3 Demodulation with Received Signal Level Measurement 43
1.4.4 Spectral Resolution of the Frequency Occupancy 45
References 46
Further Reading 48
vi Contents
II Fields of Use and Applications of Radio Receivers 49
n.l Prologue 49
n.2 Wireless Telecontrol 50
77.2.7 Radio Ripple Control 52
11.3 Non-Public Radio Services 54
77J.7 Air Traffic Radio 54
77.3.2 Maritime Radio 56
11.3.3 Land Radio 58
11.3.4 Amateur Radio 60
77.3.5 Mobile Radio 63
11.4 Radio Intelligence, Radio Surveillance 64
77.4.7 Numerous Signal Types 64
11.4.2 Searching and Detecting 69
11.4.3 Monitoring Emissions 75
11.4.4 Classifying and Analyzing Radio Scenarios 78
11.4.5 Receiver Versus Spectrum Analyzer 81
11.5 Direction Finding and Radio Localization 83
77.5.7 Basic Principles of Radio Direction Finding 83
77.5.2 Radio Reconnaissance and Radio Surveillance 94
77.5.3 Aeronautical Navigation and Air Traffic Control 98
77.5.4 Marine Navigation and Maritime Traffic 100
11.6 Terrestrial Radio Broadcast Reception 101
11.7 Time Signal Reception 104
11.8 Modern Radio Frequency Usage and Frequency Economy 107
77.5.7 Trunked Radio Networks 107
77.5.2 Cognitive Radio 108
References 109
Further Reading 112
III Receiver Characteristics and their Measurement 113
III. 1 Objectives and Benefits 113
III.2 Preparations for Metrological Investigations 114
111.2.1 The Special Case of Correlative Noise Suppression 115
111.2.2 The Special Case of Digital Radio Standards 116
III. 3 Receiver Input Matching and Input Impedance 118
111.3.1 Measuring Impedance and Matching 120
777.3.2 Measuring Problems 121
III.4 Sensitivity 121
111.4.1 Limitations Set by Physics 122
777.4.2 Noise Factor and Noise Figure 123
777.4.3 Measuring the Noise Figure 125
777.4.4 Equivalent Noise Bandwidth 127
777.4.5 Minimum Discernible Signal 129
777.4.6 Measuring the Minimum Discernible Signal 130
777.4.7 Input Noise Voltage 131
Contents
777.4.5 Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) and Operational Sensitivity
(S+N)/N, SINAD 132
777.4.9 De-emphasis 136
111.4.10 Usable and Suitable Sensitivity 138
777.4.77 Maximum Signal-to-Interference Ratio 144
777.4.72 Measuring the Operational Sensitivity and Maximum SIR 145
111.4.13 Measuring Problems 147
111.5 Spurious Reception 147
777.5.7 Origin of Inherent Spurious Response 147
777.5.2 Measuring Inherent Spurious Response 148
777.5.3 Reception and Suppression of Image Frequencies 149
111.5.4 IF Interference and IF Interference Ratio 151
777.5.5 Reception of Other Interfering Signals 152
111.5.6 Measuring the Spurious Signal Reception 153
777.5.7 The Special Case of Linear Crosstalk 153
777.5.5 Measuring the Linear Crosstalk Suppression 154
111.5.9 Measuring Problems 155
111.6 Near Selectivity 156
111.6.1 Receive Bandwidth and Shape Factor 157
111.6.2 Measuring the Receive Bandwidth 158
777.6.3 Adjacent Channel Suppression 160
111.6.4 Measuring the Adjacent Channel Suppression 160
111.6.5 Measuring Problems 161
111.7 Reciprocal Mixing 162
111.7.1 Single SidebandNoise 162
777.7.2 Non-Harmonic (Close to Carrier) Distortions 166
777.7.3 Sensitivity Reduction by Reciprocal Mixing 166
111.7.4 Measuring Reciprocal Mixing 169
111.7.5 Measuring Problems 171
111.8 Blocking 171
777.5.7 Compression in the RF Frontend or the IF Section 171
777.5.2 AGC Response to Interfering Signals 172
777.5.3 Reduction of Signal-to-Interference Ratio by Blocking 172
777.5.4 Measuring the Blocking Effect 173
777.5.5 Measuring Problems 174
111.9 Intermodulation 174
III. 9.1 Origin of Intermodulation 174
777.9.2 Second-and Third-Order Intermodulation 175
777.9.3 Higher Order Intermodulation 181
777.9.4 7/7ze Special Case of Electromechanical, Ceramic
and Quartz Filters 182
777.9.5 77ze Special Case ofA/D Converted and Digitally
Processed Signals 183
777.9.6 Intermodulation Immunity 185
777.9.7 Maximum Intermodulation-Limited Dynamic Range 185
777.9.5 Intercept Point 186
Contents
777.9.9 Effective Intercept Point (Receiver Factor or ...) 187
111.9.10 Measuring the Intermodulation Immunity 188
777.9.77 Measuring Problems 190
777.9.72 In-band Intermodulation and Non-Linear Crosstalk 195
777.9.73 Measurement of the In-band Intermodulation 198
III. 10 Cross-Modulation 199
777.70.7 Generation 199
III. 10.2 lonospheric Cross-Modulation 201
III.10.3 Measuring the Cross-Modulation Immunity 203
III. 10.4 Measuring Problems 204
III. 11 Quality Factor of Selective RF Preselectors under Operating Conditions 204
111.11.1 Increasing the Dynamic Range by High-Quality Preselection 205
III. 11.2 Measuring the Frequency Response 207
III. 12 Large-Signal Behaviour in General 209
777.72.7 Concrete Example 209
111.12.2 The IP3 Interpretation Fallacy 212
111.13 Audio Reproduction Properties 213
ULI3.1 AF Frequency Response 213
III. 13.2 Measuring the AF Frequency Response 214
111.13.3 Reproduction Quality and Distortions 214
777.73.4 Measuring the Demodulation Harmonie Distortion 217
III. 13.5 Measuring Problems 218
III. 14 Behaviour of the Automatic Gain Control (AGC) 218
III. 14.1 Static Control Behaviour 218
III. 14.2 Measuring the Static Control Behaviour 219
III. 14.3 Time-Dynamic Control Behaviour 219
III. 14.4 Measuring the Time-Dynamic Control Behaviour 221
III. 15 Long-Term Frequency Stability 223
777.75.7 Measuring the Long-Term Frequency Stability IIA
III. 15.2 Measuring Problems 225
III. 16 Characteristics of the Noise Squelch 226
111.16.1 Measuring the Squelch Threshold 227
III. 17 Receiver Stray Radiation 227
III. 17.1 Measuring the Receiver Stray Radiation 229
III. 17.2 Measuring Problems 230
III. 18 (Relative) Receive Signal Strength and S Units 230
777.75.7 Definitions and Predetermined Levels ofS Units 233
III. 18.2 Measuring the Accuracy ofthe Relative Signal Strength Indication 234
III. 18.3 Measuring Problems 234
III. 19 AM Suppression in the F3E Receiving Path 236
III. 19.1 Measuring the AM Suppression 237
111.20 Scanning Speed in Search Mode 238
777.20.7 Measuring the Scanning Speed 239
References 240
Further Reading 242
Contents
IV Practica! Evaluation of Radio Receivers (A Model) 245
IV. 1 Factual Situation 245
IV.2 Objective Evaluation of Characteristics in Practical Operation 245
7V.2.7 Hardly Equal Conditions 247
7V.2.2 No Approximation Possible 247
IV.3 Information Gained in Practical Operation 249
7V.3.7 Help of a Reference Unit 252
IV.3.2 A Fine Distinction is Hardly Possible or Necessary 253
IV.4 Interpretation (and Contents of the Table of operational PRACTICE ) 253
7V.4.7 The Gain in Information 254
IV.5 Specific Equipment Details 255
References 255
Further Reading 255
V Concluding Information 257
V. 1 Cascade of Noisy Two-Ports (Overall Noise Performance) 257
V.2 Cascade of Intermodulating Two-Ports (Overall Intermodulation
Performance) 260
V.2.7 Overall Third-Order Intercept Point 261
V.2.2 Overall Second-Order Intercept Point 262
V.2.3 Computer-Aided Calculations 263
V.3 Mathematical Description of the Intermodulation Formation 264
V.3.7 Second-Order Intermodulation 265
V.3.2 Third-Order Intermodulation 266
V.3.3 Other Terms in the Transfer Characteristic Polynomial 267
V.4 Mixing and Derivation of Spurious Reception 269
V.4.7 Mixing = Multiplication 269
V.4.2 Ambiguous Mixing Process 271
V.5 Characteristics of Emission Classes According to the ITU RR 272
V.6 Geographie Division of the Earth by Region According to ITU RR 272
V.7 Conversion of dB... Levels 272
V. 7.1 Voltage, Current and Power Levels 216
V.7.2 Electric and Magnetic Field Strength, (Power) Flux
Density Levels 278
References 278
Further Reading 279
List of Tables 281
Index 283
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| spelling | Rudersdorfer, Ralf 1979- Verfasser (DE-588)1047116243 aut Funkempfängerkompendium Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications Ralf Rudersdorfer Chichester Wiley 2014 XVI, 299 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Translation of: Funkempfängerkompendium. - Includes bibliographical references and index Funkempfänger (DE-588)4113650-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Funkempfänger (DE-588)4113650-0 s DE-604 http://catalogimages.wiley.com/images/db/jimages/9781118503201.jpg Cover HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027155310&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications |
| title_alt | Funkempfängerkompendium |
| title_auth | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications |
| title_exact_search | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications |
| title_full | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications Ralf Rudersdorfer |
| title_fullStr | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications Ralf Rudersdorfer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Radio receiver technology principles, architectures, and applications Ralf Rudersdorfer |
| title_short | Radio receiver technology |
| title_sort | radio receiver technology principles architectures and applications |
| title_sub | principles, architectures, and applications |
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