English lexicogenesis:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2014
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford linguistics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 312 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199689880 |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a English language |x Etymology | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804151977683189760 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface x
Dating and other conventions
xiii
Bibliographical abbreviations
xv
General abbreviations
xviii
ι
Theoretical assumptions
ι
1.1
Basic phrase structure
ι
1.2
Word structure
3
1.3
Inflection
5
1.4
Deradicai, denominai,
and
deverbal
derivation
7
1.5
Overt formatives
8
1.6
Conversion
io
1.7
Backformation
14
1.8
Productivity
15
1.9
Features and feature change
19
1.10
Lexicalization
21
1.11
Summary
26
2
Productivity and constraints
27
2.1
Blocking
27
2.2
Phonological constraints
30
2.3
Aŕfíxal
restrictions
33
2.4
Syntactic constraints
35
2.5
Semantic constraints
36
2.6
Processing constraints
39
2.7
Processing and recursion: What do speakers count?
39
2.8
Turkish causatives
42
2.9
Summary
44
3
Compounding
45
3.1
Core properties of compounds
46
3.2
Synthetic compounds
48
3.3
Endocentric compounds
51
3.4
Exocentric compounds
53
3.5
Dvandva (or copulative) compounds
55
3.6
Appositional or identificational compounds
59
3-7
Retronym
formation
бо
3.8
Summary
61
4
New patterns of derivation
63
4.1
Particles
63
4.2
Syntactic morphology
65
4.3
Scalar/evaluative particles and P-V verbs
69
4.4
V-P nouns
71
4.5
The suffix
-ее
74
4.6
Double
-er 75
4.7 Deverbal
-able and the laugh-at-able type
79
4.8
Summary
81
5
Novel word crafting
83
5.1
Lexicogenesis
83
5.2
Need is the mother of all invention
—
or is it?
85
5.3
Analogical creations
88
5.4
Puns
89
5.5
Language play
90
5.6
Figures of speech and rhetorical devices
93
5.7
Verbal art
95
5.8
Art from the ordinary: P-stacking
96
5.9
Summary
99
6
Metaphor and metonymy
101
6.1
Metaphor
101
6.2
Metaphorical change
103
6.3
Concrete
>
abstract
104
6.4
Metonymy
107
6.5
Transferred epithet
108
6.6
Pure metonymy
109
6.7
Part-whole transfer (synecdoche)
110
6.8
Transfer of characteristic
(antonomasia,
eponymy)
112
6.9
English-specific eponymy
114
6.10
Summary
116
7
Folk etymology and tabu
117
7.1
Folk etymology
117
7.2
Religious tabu
120
7.3
Secular tabu
121
7.4
Summary
124
8
The cycle of expressivity
125
8.1
Loss and renewal of expressivity
125
8.2
Extralinguistic input
127
8.3
The cognitive dimension
128
8.4
Polysemie
extension, limitation, and semantic features
129
8.5
Semantic shifts
132
8.6
Melioration and pejoration
133
8.7
Borrowing and semantic transfer
135
8.8
Calquing, or loan translation
137
8.9
On the phonological form of loanwords
138
8.10
Dating borrowings and neologisms
139
8.11
Summary
140
9
Phonological form and abridgments
14г
9.1
Syllable structure and the sonority hierarchy
141
9.2
Prosodie
structures
144
9.3
Abbreviations and alphabetisms
147
9.4
Acronyms
148
9.5
Suffixes as full words
150
9.6
Summary
152
10
Sound symbolism
154
10.1
Types of sound-symbolic motivation
154
10.2
Onomatopoeia
156
10.3
Synesthesia
157
10.4
Stretch
161
10.5
Movable sVs-mobile
162
10.6
Prefixation of ka-lker-
163
10.7
Phonesthesia
164
10.8
Initial gl- in Germanic and English
167
10.9
Sound and meaning in poetry
169
10.10
Summary
171
11
Clipping
173
11.1
Clipping as a process
173
11.2
Right-edge English clips
174
11.3
Left-edge clips
175
11.4
Clips of compounds and fixed phrases
176
11.5
Truncated names
177
11.6
Special formations
179
11.7
Suffixed formations
181
11.8
Essential properties of English clips
182
11.9
Clips in other languages
184
11.10
Summary
185
12
Blending
187
12.1
Blending as a process
187
12.2
Typical lexical blends
189
12.3
Special formations
192
12.4
Attempts at classification
193
12.5
Analysis of blends
195
12.6
Selection and sequencing of input constituents
199
12.7
Sound-symbolic motivation
201
12.8
Summary
203
Appendix: Alphabetical list of blends
204
13
Formative extraction, combining forms, and neoclassical compounding
207
13.1
Formative extraction/secretion
207
13.2
Extractions from Ancient Greek words
208
13.3
Modern extractions
208
13.4
Combining forms
210
13.5
Combining forms of Ancient Greek origin
213
13.6
Neoclassical compounds
215
13.7
Derivation from neoclassical compounds
217
13.8
Summary
219
14
Reduplicative and conjunctive formations
220
14.1
Total reduplication
220
14.2
Rhyming pairs
221
14.3
Yiddish-English echoic dismissive shm-
223
14.4
Gradation
224
14.5
Conjunctive binomials
226
14.6 Pänini s
rule
229
14.7
Linking prepositions
233
14.8
Linking -cum-
234
14.9
Infixing reduplicatives
235
14.10
Summary
235
15
Core and expressive morphology: Conclusion
237
15.1
General properties
237
15.2
Specific properties
240
15.3
Summary and conclusions
243
Eng
fish
L&xfcogenesis
investigates
the processes by which novel words
are coined in English, and how they
are variously discarded or adopted,
and frequently then adapted. Gary
Miller looks at the roles of affixation,
compounding, clipping, and blending
in the history of lexicogenesis, including
processes taking place right now.
The first four chapters consider English
morphology and the recent types
of word formation in English: the
first introduces the morphological
terminology used in the work and the
book s theoretical perspectives; chapter
2
discusses productivity and constraints
on derivations; chapter
3
describes the
basic typology of English compounds; and
chapter
4
considers the role of particles
in word formation and recent construct
types specif ic to English. Chapters
5
and
6
focus respectively on analogical
and imaginative aspects of
neologistic
creation and the roles of metaphor
and metonymy. In chapters ~7 and
8
the
author considers the influence of folk
etymology and tabu, and the cycle of
loss of expressivity and its renewal.
After outlining the phonological
structure of words and its role in word
abridgements, he examines the acoustic
and perceptual motivation of word
forms. He then devotes four chapters
to aspects and functions of truncation
and to reduplicative and conjunctive
formations. In the final chapter he looks
at the relationship between core and
expressive morphology and the role of
punning and other forms of language
play, before summarizing his arguments
and findings and setting out avenues for
future research.
|
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| author | Miller, D. Gary |
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| bvnumber | BV041707257 |
| classification_rvk | HF 240 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)890016099 (DE-599)HBZHT018137885 |
| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| edition | 1. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:03:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199689880 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Miller, D. Gary Verfasser (DE-588)1024155838 aut English lexicogenesis D. Gary Miller 1. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2014 XXII, 312 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford linguistics Englisch English language Etymology English language New words English language Morphology Neologismus (DE-588)4041605-7 gnd rswk-swf Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 s Neologismus (DE-588)4041605-7 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027154528&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027154528&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Miller, D. Gary English lexicogenesis Englisch English language Etymology English language New words English language Morphology Neologismus (DE-588)4041605-7 gnd Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4041605-7 (DE-588)4066957-9 (DE-588)4014777-0 |
| title | English lexicogenesis |
| title_auth | English lexicogenesis |
| title_exact_search | English lexicogenesis |
| title_full | English lexicogenesis D. Gary Miller |
| title_fullStr | English lexicogenesis D. Gary Miller |
| title_full_unstemmed | English lexicogenesis D. Gary Miller |
| title_short | English lexicogenesis |
| title_sort | english lexicogenesis |
| topic | Englisch English language Etymology English language New words English language Morphology Neologismus (DE-588)4041605-7 gnd Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Englisch English language Etymology English language New words English language Morphology Neologismus Wortbildung |
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