Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Aachen
Shaker
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Linguistik
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXIV, 229 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783844020083 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |c Rebecca Carroll |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES IV
LIST OF TABLES VI
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS VII
OVERVIEW OF SENTENCE STRUCTURES VIII
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS IX
ABSTRACT XI
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1
CHAPTER 2: COMPREHENSION AND PROCESSING OF COMPLEX SENTENCES IN SILENCE
AND IN NOISE 5
2.1 SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY 5
2.1.1 INTELLIGIBILITY AT LEXICAL AND SUBLEXICAL LEVELS 6
2.1.2 INTELLIGIBILITY OF SENTENCES 7
2.1.3 INTELLIGIBILITY IN DIFFERENT NOISE TYPES 16
2.2 PROCESSING COMPLEX SENTENCES 19
2.2.1 WORD ORDER 20
2.2.2 EMBEDDING 25
2.2.3 AMBIGUITY 27
2.2.4 PROSODY 29
2.3 THE ROLE OF COGNITION IN SPEECH PROCESSING 35
2.3.1 (VERBAL) WORKING MEMORY 36
2.3.2 MEASURES OF (VERBAL) WORKING MEMORY 37
2.3.3 ATTENTION 39
2.3.4 MEASURES OF ATTENTION FOR SPEECH PROCESSING 40
2.4 PSYCHO LINGUISTIC APPROACHES TO SPEECH PROCESSING IN NOISE 41
2.4.1 THE INFLUENCE OF NOISE ON COGNITIVE MEASURES 41
2.4.2 PROCESSING COMPLEX SENTENCES IN NOISE 43
2.4.3 PROSODIC PROCESSING IN NOISE 50
2.4.4 THE INFLUENCE OF FLUCTUATING NOISE ON SPEECH PROCESSING 52
2.5 HYPOTHESES 53
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1035564858
IMAGE 2
II CONTENTS
CHAPTER 3: EVIDENCE FOR AN INTERACTION OF NOISE AND SYNTACTIC COMPLEXITY
IN SENTENCE PROCESSING 57
3.1 PRETESTING THE OLACS CORPUS 58
3.2 ACOUSTIC ANALYSES OF THE OLACS STRUCTURES 60
3.2.1 VERB-SECOND STRUCTURES (SVO/OVS) 61
3.2.2 CENTER-EMBEDDED RELATIVE CLAUSE STRUCTURES 64
3.3 EXPERIMENT 1: RT IN SVO AND OVS STRUCTURES 67
3.3.1 METHOD 68
3.3.2 RESULTS 71
3.3.3 INTERIM DISCUSSION 75
3.4 EXPERIMENT 2: RT IN RELATIVE CLAUSE STRUCTURES 77
3.4.1 METHOD 78
3.4.2 RESULTS 80
3.4.3 INTERIM DISCUSSION 85
3.5 COMPARISON OF SVO/OVS STRUCTURES VS. RELATIVE CLAUSES 86
3.6 SUMMARY 90
CHAPTER 4: EVIDENCE FOR A PROSODIC BENEFIT FOR SENTENCE PROCESSING IN
NOISE .93 4.1 EXPERIMENT 3: RT IN ATTACHMENT AMBIGUITY 94
4.1.1 METHOD 96
4.1.2 ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS OF THE STIMULI 98
4.1.3 RESULTS 102
4.1.4 DISCUSSION 105
4.2 SUMMARY 110
CHAPTER 5: SENTENCE PROCESSING IN FLUCTUATING NOISE 113 5.1 FLUCTUATING
VS. STATIONARY NOISE 113
5.2 THE ROLE OF COGNITION 114
5.3 EXPERIMENT 4: RT FOR OLACS STRUCTURES IN FLUCTUATING NOISE 116
5.3.1 METHOD 117
5.3.2 RESULTS 121
5.3.3 DISCUSSION 126
5.4 SUMMARY 135
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS III
CHAPTER 6: ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE FOR PROCESSING DIFFERENCES IN
SILENCE AND IN NOISE 137
6.1 METHODOLOGICAL PREREQUISITES (EEG) 138
6.1.1 EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS (ERPS) 139
6.2 EXPERIMENT 5: ERPS FOR PROCESSING MORPHO-SYNTACTIC INFORMATION IN
NOISE 147
6.2.1 METHOD 149
6.2.2 RESULTS 152
6.2.3 INTERIM DISCUSSION 156
6.3 EXPERIMENT 6: ERPS FOR PROCESSING PROSODIC INFORMATION IN NOISE 159
6.3.1 METHOD 161
6.3.2 RESULTS 162
6.3.3 INTERIM DISCUSSION 167
6.4 COMPARISON OF VERB-SECOND AND ATTACHMENT AMBIGUITY STRUCTURES 169
6.5 SUMMARY 171
CHAPTER 7: GENERAL DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS 173 7.1 SUMMARY OF THE
EXPERIMENTAL FINDINGS 173
7.2 IMPLICATIONS FOR PROCESSING AND UNDERSTANDING SPEECH IN NOISE 178
7.2.1 PROPOSAL FOR SENTENCE PROCESSING STRATEGIES IN STATIONARY NOISE
179
7.2.2 PROPOSAL FOR SENTENCE PROCESSING STRATEGIES IN FLUCTUATING NOISE
184
7.3 IMPLICATIONS FOR PSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH 186
7.4 IMPLICATIONS FOR AUDIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS 191
7.5 ISSUES FOR FUTURE RESEARCH 194
REFERENCES 197
APPENDICES XM
CURRICULUM VITAE XXV
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Carroll, Rebecca 1980- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)104219694X |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| dewey-full | 430.19 |
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| dewey-ones | 430 - German and related languages |
| dewey-raw | 430.19 |
| dewey-search | 430.19 |
| dewey-sort | 3430.19 |
| dewey-tens | 430 - German and related languages |
| discipline | Germanistik / Niederlandistik / Skandinavistik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| isbn | 9783844020083 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Carroll, Rebecca 1980- Verfasser (DE-588)104219694X aut Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Rebecca Carroll Aachen Shaker 2013 XXIV, 229 S. graph. Darst. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistik Zugl.: Oldenburg, Univ., Diss., 2012 u.d.T.: Carroll, Rebecca: Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing and comprehension in noise Lärm (DE-588)4034046-6 gnd rswk-swf Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd rswk-swf Prosodie (DE-588)4047500-1 gnd rswk-swf Komplexität (DE-588)4135369-9 gnd rswk-swf Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd rswk-swf Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s Komplexität (DE-588)4135369-9 s Prosodie (DE-588)4047500-1 s Lärm (DE-588)4034046-6 s Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027077566&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Carroll, Rebecca 1980- Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Lärm (DE-588)4034046-6 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd Prosodie (DE-588)4047500-1 gnd Komplexität (DE-588)4135369-9 gnd Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
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| title | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |
| title_auth | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |
| title_exact_search | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |
| title_full | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Rebecca Carroll |
| title_fullStr | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Rebecca Carroll |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise Rebecca Carroll |
| title_short | Effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |
| title_sort | effects of syntactic complexity and prosody on sentence processing in noise |
| topic | Lärm (DE-588)4034046-6 gnd Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd Prosodie (DE-588)4047500-1 gnd Komplexität (DE-588)4135369-9 gnd Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Lärm Deutsch Prosodie Komplexität Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik Syntax Hochschulschrift |
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