How peace operations work: power, legitimacy, and effectiveness
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 254 S. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures and Tables
xv
List
o f
Abbreviations
xvii
Introduction
1
The Argument in Brief
3
The Power-Legitimacy Framework
5
Power
6
Legitimacy
6
The Cases: UNTAC and RAMSI
7
Conceptual Method
9
Outline of the Book
12
1.
Peace Operations through the Local Lens
19
Part I: Peace Operations in International Governance
21
Peace Operations as International Institutions
21
Peace Operations as Domestic Governance
22
Part II: Dominant Analytical Frameworks
25
Functionalism and the Post-Cold War Security Agenda
25
The Normative Power of Peace Operations
27
Principal-Agent Analysis
29
Dilemma Analysis
31
Part III: The Local Level of Analysis
33
Conclusion
41
2.
Power, Legitimacy, and their Relationship
49
The Compulsory Power of Peace Operations
50
Power in International Relations Theory
52
Three Currencies of Power
54
Coercion
54
Inducement
56
Legitimacy
56
Authority, Power, and Legitimacy
59
The Relationship between Power and Legitimacy
61
What is Legitimacy?
61
XI
Contents
How Does Legitimacy Work?
63
Types and Strategies of Legitimation
64
Source Legitimacy
65
Substantive Legitimacy
68
Procedural Legitimacy
68
Conclusion: The Power-Legitimacy Framework
76
3.
UNTAC
—
The Failures of Ceasefire, Disarmament, and Demobilization
86
The Conflict Setting
87
The Effectiveness of UNTAC: An Overview
89
Ceasefire, Demobilization, and Elections: Khmer Rouge
Non-Compliance
90
Local Interests: The Peace Process as an Elite Bargain
92
UNTAC s Power
95
Coercion: The Non-Use of Force
95
Procedural Legitimacy: Neutrality and the Non-Use of Force
100
Economic Levers of Inducement and Coercion
102
Conclusion
104
4.
UNTAC s Successes
—
Elections, Refugee Repatriation, and Military
Unification
112
Election Success: Popular Cooperation
113
Protecting the Vote: Coercive Deterrence
114
Popular Participation in Elections: Source, Substantive, and
Procedural Legitimacy
117
Refugee Repatriation: Local Consensus, Neutrality, and Quality of
Treatment
128
Post-Election Military Unification: Tangible Benefits, Consultation,
and Impartiality
132
The Mixed Military Working Group
132
Military Unification in Post-Election Instability
134
Operation Paymaster: Short-Lived Inducement
136
Conclusion
137
5.
RAMSI s First Phase—Early Effectiveness in
2003-2004 148
The Conflict Setting
149
The Decision to Intervene
152
RAMSI s Power
154
Coercion
154
Inducement
155
Source Legitimacy
156
Exercising Power: RAMSI s Substantive and Procedural Legitimacy
159
Substantive Legitimacy: Providing Basic Physical Security
159
XII
Contents
Procedural
Legitimacy: Participation, Accountability, and
Disarmament
160
Procedural Legitimacy: Quality of Treatment and the
Arrest of Harold Keke
162
Conclusion
164
6.
RAMSI after
2004—
The Challenges of Governance Reform and
Capacity Building
172
RAMSI s Second Phase Goals
174
Second Phase Responses to RAMSI
177
Increasing Resistance to RAMSI
... 177
...
But Continued Expressions of Support
179
Political and Bureaucratic Resistance
184
RAMSI s Later Phases:
2008
to the Present
190
Conclusion
191
7.
Conclusion: The Power of Legitimacy
200
Why Don t Peace Operations Work?
201
The Centrality of Local Cooperation is Overlooked
201
A Mechanistic View of Success Factors
202
The International-Local Legitimacy Gap
205
How Can Peace Operations Work Better?
206
Communicating Legitimacy
208
Accountability Reforms
211
Ownership and Legitimacy
213
Analysing Local Dynamics
215
A Research Agenda
217
References
223
Index
249
XIII
When powerful states and international organizations decide to respond
to violent conflict around the world, their preferred policy instrument is to
deploy peace operations
—
institutions that must serve both the international
politics of their creation as well as the fractured local societies they aim
to transform.
But while their international face has been widely analysed, we know less
about how peace operations function on the ground . In How Peace Operations
Work,
Jeni
Whalan addresses this critical dimension of peacekeeping. She
analyses the effectiveness of peace operations through a local lens, asking
new questions about how they work, and generating new insights about
how they might be made to work better.
What emerges is the overriding importance of local legitimacy
—
the perception
among local actors that a peace operation, its personnel, and its objectives are
right, fair, and appropriate. How Peace Operations Work demonstrates that when
local actors perceive a peace operation to be legitimate, they are more likely
to help the operation achieve its goals. This book combines novel theoretical
progress with rich empirical work, drawing on in-depth case studies of the United
Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) and the Regional Assistance
Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) to propose a new approach to studying
the effectiveness of peace operations, and a set of practical recommendations
that challenge key elements of prevailing peace operations policy.
|
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| author | Whalan, Jeni 1980- |
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| discipline | Politologie |
| edition | 1. ed. |
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| spelling | Whalan, Jeni 1980- Verfasser (DE-588)1047677172 aut How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness Jeni Whalan 1. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2013 XVIII, 254 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Peace-building Peacekeeping forces Friedenssichernde Maßnahme (DE-588)4679328-8 gnd rswk-swf Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd rswk-swf Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 s Friedenssichernde Maßnahme (DE-588)4679328-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027059082&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027059082&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Whalan, Jeni 1980- How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness Peace-building Peacekeeping forces Friedenssichernde Maßnahme (DE-588)4679328-8 gnd Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4679328-8 (DE-588)7604836-6 |
| title | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness |
| title_auth | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness |
| title_exact_search | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness |
| title_full | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness Jeni Whalan |
| title_fullStr | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness Jeni Whalan |
| title_full_unstemmed | How peace operations work power, legitimacy, and effectiveness Jeni Whalan |
| title_short | How peace operations work |
| title_sort | how peace operations work power legitimacy and effectiveness |
| title_sub | power, legitimacy, and effectiveness |
| topic | Peace-building Peacekeeping forces Friedenssichernde Maßnahme (DE-588)4679328-8 gnd Friedenskonsolidierung (DE-588)7604836-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Peace-building Peacekeeping forces Friedenssichernde Maßnahme Friedenskonsolidierung |
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