Earth's climate: past and future
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Freeman
2014
|
Ausgabe: | 3. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XVII, 445 S. zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst., Kt. 28 cm |
ISBN: | 9781429255257 1429255250 9781319154004 |
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100 | 1 | |a Ruddiman, William F. |d 1943- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)137860307 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Earth's climate |b past and future |c William F. Ruddiman |
250 | |a 3. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a New York, NY |b Freeman |c 2014 | |
300 | |a XVII, 445 S. |b zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst., Kt. |c 28 cm | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
648 | 7 | |a Geschichte |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 4 | |a Klimaänderung | |
650 | 4 | |a Climatology | |
650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes | |
650 | 4 | |a Global temperature changes | |
650 | 4 | |a Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimatologie |0 (DE-588)4031178-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte |A z |
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689 | 1 | 0 | |a Paläoklimatologie |0 (DE-588)4173112-8 |D s |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
-. .
Preface
XV
Parti
Frameiiiorh of
СІітоГе
Science
/1
Chapter
і
Overvieuj of Climate Science
СІітоГе
and Climate Change
Geologic Time
1-1
Ш
TOOLS OF CLIMATE SCIENCE
Temperature Scales
/ 5
1-2
How This Book Is Organized
Development of Climate Science
1-3
How Scientists Study Climate Change
Overvieuj of the Climate System
1 -4
Components of the Climate System
Climate Forcing
Climate Responses
Time Scales of Forcing Versus Response
Differing Response Rates and Climate
System Interactions
Feedbacks in the Climate System
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-8
1-9
3
4
4
7
8
8
8
10
10
11
14
15
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Positive and Negative Feedbacks
/16
Ciiaprer
Earth's Climate System Todaq
Heating Earth
2-1
Incoming Solar Radiation
2-2
Receipt and Storage of Solar Heat
19
20
20
21
Ш
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
The Structure of Earth's Atmosphere
/ 23
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Albedo/Temperature
/ 26
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Water in the Climate System
/ 28
2-3
Heat Transformation
29
К
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Water Vapor
/32
Heat Transfer in Earth's Rrmosphere
2-4
Overcoming Stable Layering in the
Atmosphere
2-5
Tropical-Subtropical Atmospheric
Circulation
2-6
Atmospheric Circulation at Middle and
High Latitudes
36
32
33
33
■
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
The Coriolis Effect
/ 38
Heat Transfer in Earth's Oceans
40
2-7
The Surface Ocean
40
2-8
Deep-Ocean Circulation
42
Ice on Earth
45
2-9
Sea Ice
45
2-10
Glacial Ice
45
Earth's Biosphere
48
2-11
Response of the Biosphere to the Physical
Climate System
49
2-12
Effects of the Biosphere on the Climate
System
51
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Vegetation-Climate Feedbacks
/ 52
Ciiaprer
J
Climate Rrchives, Data, and Models
SS
Climate Rrchives. Dating, and Resolution
3-1
Types of Archives
3-2
Dating Climate Records
3-3
Climatic Resolution
Climatic Data
3-4
Biotic Data
3-5
Geological and Geochemical Data
56
56
60
63
64
65
67
Cümare
Models
3-6
Physical Climate Models
3-7
Geochemical Models
69
69
74
Part II
Tectonic-Scale Climate
Change
/ 78
Chapter
C02 and
Long-Term
Climate
Greenhouse Worlds
The Faint Voting
Sun Paradox
Carbon Exchanges behueen Rocks
ond
the
Rtmosphere
4-1
Volcanic Input of Carbon from Rocks to
the Atmosphere
4-2
Removal of CO2 from the Atmosphere by
Chemical Weathering
Climatic Factors That Control Chemical
Weathering
Is Chemical Weathering Earth's Thermostat?
4-3
Was Methane Part of the Thermostat?
is Life the Ultimate Control on Earth's
Thermostat?
4-4
The
Gaia
Hypothesis
81
82
83
84
84
86
88
89
91
91
91
η
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
The Organic Carbon
Subcycle
/ 92
Was There a Thermostat Malfunction?
R
Snouioall Earth?
95
ËËIÈL
Piare
Tectonics and
Long-Term
СІітоГє
97
Plate Tectonics
98
5-1
Structure and Composition ofTectonic
Plates
98
5-2
Evidence of Past Plate Motions
100
CONTENTS
The Polar Position Hypothesis
5-3
Glaciations
and Continental Positions
since
500
Myr
Ago
IX
102
102
$
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Brief
Glaciation
445
Myr
Ago
/ 105
Modeling Climate on the
Supercontinent
Pangaea
юб
5-4
Input to a Model Simulation of the Climate
on Pangaea
106
5-5
Output from the Model Simulation of
Climate on Pangaea
107
Tectonic Control of C02 Input: The BLflG
[Spreading Rate] Hypothesis
11 o
5-6
Control of CO2 Input by Seafloor
Spreading
110
5-7
Initial Evaluation ofthe BLAG
(Spreading Rate) Hypothesis
Tectonic Control of
С0г
Removal: The Uplift
Weathering Hypothesis
5-8
Rock Exposure and Chemical
Weathering
5-9
Case Study: The Wind River Basin of
Wyoming
5-10
Uplift and Chemical Weathering
5-11
Case Study: Weathering in the Amazon
Basin
5-12
Weathering: Both a Climate Forcing and
a Feedback?
иарГегјЈ
Greenhouse Climate
What Explains the Warmth
100
Million
Years Rgo?
6-1
Model Simulations ofthe Cretaceous
Greenhouse
6-2
What Explains the Data-Model
Mismatch?
6-3
Relevance of Past Greenhouse Climate to
the Future
Why Were Sea Levels Higher
80
to
100
Million Vears
Rgo?
6-4
Changes in the Volume ofthe
Ocean Basins
6-5
Climatic Factors
113
113
113
114
115
117
118
ibi
122
122
124
126
126
127
130
CONTENTS
6-6
Assessment of
Higher
Cretaceous
Sea Levels
130
■
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Calculating Changes in Sea Level
/131
6-7
Effect of Changes in Sea Level on
Climate
The Rsteroid Impact
[85
Million Vears
figo]
Greenhouse Episode
55
Million Vears flgo.
flnorher Thermostat Malfunction?
132
132
134
From Greenhouse
Го
icehouse:
The Lflsr
50
Million Vears
Global Cooling Since SO Million Vears
figo
7-1
Evidence from Ice and Vegetation
7-2
Evidence from Oxygen Isotope
Measurements
7-3
Evidence from Mg/Ca Measurements
Do Changes in Geography Explain the
Cooling?
7-4
Evaluation of the Gateway Hypothesis
Hypotheses Thar Invoke Changes in C0e
7-5
Evaluation of the BLAG (Spreading Rate)
7-6
Hypothesis
Evaluation of the Uplift Weathering
Hypothesis
137
138
138
140
141
142
142
145
146
147
CLIMATE DEBATE The Timing of Uplift in
Western North America
/ 150
Future Climate Change at Tectonic Time
Scales
152
Ш
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Organic Carbon: The Monterey
Hypothesis
/ 154
Part III
Orbital-Scale Climate
Change
/156
mmmli
flstronomica!
Control
of
Solar
Radiation
Earth's Orbit Today
8-1
8-2
Earth's Tilted Axis of Rotation and the
Seasons
Earth's Eccentric Orbit: Distance
Between Earth and Sun
1S9
160
160
160
161
Long-Term
Changes in Earth's Orbit
8-3
Changes in Earth's Axial Tilt Through Time
161
'M TOOLS
OF CLIMATE SCIENCE
Cycles and Modulation
/162
8-4
Changes in Earth's Eccentric Orbit
Through Time
163
8-5
Precession of the Solstices and Equinoxes
Around Earth's Orbit
164
S
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Earth's Precession as a Sine Wave
/167
Changes in Insolation Received on Earth
8-6
8-7
Insolation Changes by Month and
Season
Insolation Changes by Caloric Seasons
Searching for Orbital-Scale Changes in
Climatic Records
8-8
Time Series Analysis
8-9
Effects of
Undersampling
Climate
Records
8-10
Tectonic-Scale Changes in Earth's Orbit
*
;3ř8f
170
172
172
173
175
175
Insolation Control of Monsoons
177
Monsoonal Circulations
178
9-1
Orbital-Scale Control of Summer
Monsoons
179
Orbital-Scale Changes in North Rfrican
Summer Monsoons
181
9-2
"Stinky Muds" in the Mediterranean
182
9-3
Freshwater Diatoms in the Tropical
Atlantic
184
9-4
Upwelling in the Equatorial Atlantic
185
9-5
The Phasing of Summer Monsoons
186
CONTENTS
XI
Orbita!
Monsoon Hypothesis: Regional
Assessment
187
Monsoon Forcing Earlier in Earth's History
1
88
9-6
Monsoons on Pangaea
200
Million
Years Ago
189
і
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Insolation-Driven Monsoon Responses: A
Chronometer for Tuning/
190
9-7
Joint Tectonic and Orbital Control of
Monsoons
192
Chapter.
Insolation Control of Ice Sheers
Whot Controls the Size of Ice Sheets?
10-1
Orbital Control of Ice Sheets:
The Milankovitch Theory
Modeling the Behavior of Ice Sheets
10-2
Insolation Control of Ice Sheet Size
Ice Sheets Lag Behind Summer Insolation
10-3
10-4
Forcing
Delayed Bedrock Response Beneath
Ice Sheets
195
196
197
198
198
200
201
■
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Ice Volume Response to Insolation
/ 202
10-5
A Full Cycle of Ice Growth and Decay
203
10-6
Ice Slipping and Calving
204
Northern Hemisphere Ice Sheet History
10-7
Ice Sheet History:
δ18θ
Evidence
10-8
Confirming Ice Volume Changes: Coral
Reefs and Sea Level
Is Milanhovitch's Theory the Full flnsiuer?
205
205
207
209
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Sea Level on Uplifting Islands
/210
Chapter
Orbital-Scale Changes in Carbon
Dioxide and Methane
Ice Cores
eis
216
11-1
Drilling and Dating Ice Cores
216
11-2
Verifying Ice-Core Measurements of
Ancient Air
217
11 -3
Orbital-Scale Carbon Transfers: Carbon
Isotopes
218
Orbital-Scale Changes in C02
219
11-4
Where Did the Missing Carbon Go?
219
11 -5
б13С
Evidence of Carbon Transfer
220
Нош
Did the Carbon Get into the
Deep Ocean?
222
11-6
Increased CO2 Solubility in Seawater
222
11 -7
Biological Transfer from Surface Waters
222
1
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Using
б13С
to Measure Carbon Pumping
/ 224
11-8
Changes in Deep-Water Circulation
Orbital-Scale Changes in CH4
Orbital-Scale Climatic Roles: Forcing or
Feedback?
Coapřer
225
227
229
Orbital-Scale Interactions,
Feedbacks, and Unsolved Mysteries
233
Orbital-Scale Climatic Interactions
12-1
Climatic
Responses
Driven by the
Ice Sheets
The Mystery of the
41.000-
Vear Glacial
World
12-2
Explanation
1 :
Insolation Varied Mainly at
41,000
Years
12-3
Explanation
2:
Antarctic Ice Changes at
23,000
Years Cancel Northern Ones
12-4
Explanation
3:
Positive CO2 Feedback at
1,000
Years
The Mystery of the ~1
00.
Glacial World
-
Vear
12-5
How Is the Northern Ice Signal
Transferred South?
234
234
236
236
237
238
239
241
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
The Link Between Forcing and the Time
Constants of Ice Response
/ 243
XII
CONTENTS
Proposed Mechanisms for -lOO.OOO-Vear
ІСЄ
BUJidUp
243
12-6
Ice Sheets Interaction with Bedrock
243
12-7
Long-Term Cooling and CCVIce-Albedo
Feedback
244
Proposed Mechanisms for -iOO.QOO-Vear
Ice Melting
246
12-8
Timing of Deglacial Terminations
246
12-9
Proposed Local Causes of Abrupt
Deglacial Terminations
247
12-10
CO2 and Ice Sheet Albedo Feedback
During Terminations
247
■
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
An Antarctic Role in
Long-Term CO2
and
δ18θ
Trends?
/248
Parf IV
Glflcifll/DeQlacial Climate
Change
/ 250
Chapter
The Last Glacial Maximum
Glaciei
World: More Ice. Less Gas
2B3
254
13-1
Project
CLI
MAP: Reconstructing the Last
Glacial Maximum
254
13-2
How Large Were the Ice Sheets?
257
13-3
Glacial Dirt and Winds
258
Testing Model Simulations flgainst
Biotic Data 260
13-4
Project COHMAP: Data-Model
Comparisons
260
13-5
Pollen: An Indicator of Climate on the
Continents
260
13-6
Using Pollen for Data-Model
Comparisons
262
Data-Model Comparisons of Glacial
Maximum Climates
26З
13-7
Model Simulations of Glacial Maximum
Climates
263
13-8
Climate Changes Near the Northern
Ice Sheets
264
13-9
Climate Changes Far from the Northern
Ice Sheets
Нош
Cold Were the Glacial Tropics?
13-10
Evidence for a Small Tropical Cooling
13-11
Evidence for a Large Tropical Cooling
13-12
The Actual Cooling Was Medium-Small
Cjapjer.
Climate During and Since the
Last
Déglaciation
Fire and Ice:
fi
Shift in the Balance of
Рошег
14-1
When Did the Ice Sheets Melt?
14-2
Coral Reefs and Rising Sea Level
14-3
Rapid Early
Déglaciation
268
268
269
269
270
373
274
274
275
276
S
TOOLS OF CLIMATE SCIENCE Deglacial
14C Dates Are Too Young
/ 277
14-4
Mid-Deglacial Cooling: The Younger
D
ryas
278
14-5
Positive Feedbacks to Deglacial Melting
280
14-6
Deglacial Lakes, Floods, and Sea
Level Rise
281
Other Climate Changes During and flfter
Déglaciation
28з
λΑ-7
Stronger, Then Weaker Monsoons
283
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
Giant Deglacial Floods
/ 284
14-8
Warmer, Then Cooler North Polar
Summers
Current and Future Orbital-Scale
Climatic Change
Chaprer
288
292
Millennial Oscillations of Climate
295
Millennial Oscillations During
Glaciations
296
15-1
Oscillations Recorded in Greenland
Ice Cores
296
15-2
Oscillations Recorded in North Atlantic
Sediments
297
15-3
Detecting and Dating Other Millennial
Oscillations
300
15-4
Oscillations
Elsewhere in the Northern
Hemisphere
301
15-5
Oscillations in Antarctica
303
Millennia!
Oscillations During Hie Present
ілГегдіосїаПоп зо4
Causes of
Millennia!
oscillations
зоб
15-6
Are the Oscillations Periodic?
306
15-7
Are the Oscillations Forced by the
Sun?
308
15-8
Are the Oscillations Caused by Natural
Ice Sheet Instabilities?
309
15-9
Are the Oscillations Caused by
Interhemispheric Climate Instabilities?
311
15-10
What Role Did the Greenhouse
Gases Play?
312
15-11
Implications for Future Climate
313
Part V
Historical and Future
Climate Change
/ 314
Chapter
Humons
and Preindushial
Climate
Climate and Human Evolution
16-1
Evidence of Human Evolution
16-2
Did Climate Change Drive Human
Evolution?
16-3
Testing Climatic Hypotheses with
Fragmentary Records
The Impact of Climate on Early Farming
16-4
Did Deglacial Warming Lead to Early
Agriculture?
16-5
Impacts of Climate on Early
Civilizations
317
318
318
320
322
323
324
324
1
LOOKING DEEPER INTO CLIMATE SCIENCE
Sea Level Rise and Flood Legends
/ 326
Early Impacts of Humans on Climate
326
16-6
Did Humans Cause Megafaunal
Extinctions?
326
16-7
Did Early Farmers Alter Climate?
329
CONTENTS
XIII
Climate Changes During the Lasr
1,000
Vears
335
The Little Ice flge
336
Ргохц
Records of Historical Climate
ззѕ
17-1
Ice Cores from Mountain Glaciers
338
17-2
Tree Rings
341
■
TOOLS OF CLIMATE SCIENCE Analyzing
Tree Rings
/ 342
17-3
Corals and Tropical Ocean
Temperatures
344
17-4
Other Historical Observations
345
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
El Niño
and ENSO
/ 346
Reconstructing Hemispheric Temperature
Trends
348
Proposed Causes of Climate Change from
1000
to
1850
17-5
Orbital Forcing
17-6
The Millennial Bipolar Seesaw
17-7
Solar Variability
17-8
Volcanic Explosions
17-9
Greenhouse-Gas Effects on Climate
350
350
350
350
352
353
Climatic Changes Since
1850
Reconstructing Changes in Sea Level
18-1
Fading Memories of Melted Ice Sheets
Other Instrumental Records
18-2
Thermometers: Surface Temperatures
18-3
Subsurface Ocean Temperatures
18-4
Mountain Glaciers
18-5
Ground Temperature
Satellite Observations
18-6
Disagreement Between Satellite and
Ground Stations Resolved
18-7
Circumarctic Warming
18-8
Ice Sheets
Sources of the Recent Rise in Sea Level
357
358
358
362
362
363
363
364
366
366
367
368
369
XIV
CONTENTS
Internai
oscillations
370
Bipfet
Causes of Worming over
Lost 12S Years
Nafufai Causes of Recent Warming
19-1
Tectonic, Orbital, and Millennial Factors
19-2
Century- and Decadal-Scale Factors:
Solar Forcing
19-3
Annual-Scale Forcing:
El Niños
and
Volcanic Eruptions
* '
¡i
spie;
375
376
376
376
377
Futa
Clifnflľic
Change
393
future Human
impacts on
Greenhouse
Oases
394
20-1
Factors Affecting Future Carbon Emissions
394
20-2
Projected Carbon Emissions and CO2
Concentrations
395
Effects of
Future
C0a Increases on Climate
and ttie Environment
397
20-3
A World in Climatic Disequilibrium
397
20-4
Fast Climatic Responses in a
3
X CO2
flnttiropopic Causes of Hie Recent
World
398
Warming
378
20-5
Slow Climatic Responses in a
3
X CO2
World
400
19-4
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
378
20-6
How Will the Greenhouse World Change
19-5
Methane (CH,)
380
Human Life?
403
19-6
Increases in Chlorofluorocarbons
381
19-7
Sulfate
Aerosols
382
Greenhouse
Surprises?
406
19-8
Brown Clouds, Black Carbon, and Global
20-7
Methane Clathrate Releases?
406
Dimming/Brightening
384
20-8
Chilling of the North Atlantic and
19-9
Land Clearance
385
Europe?
407
Earth's
Sensitivitu
to Greenhouse Gases
385
20-9
A Different Kind of Anthropogenic
Climate Surprise: Nuclear Cooling?
407
19-10
Sensitivity in Climate Models
385
Climate Modification?
407
■
CLIMATE INTERACTIONS AND FEEDBACKS
20-10
Reducing Greenhouse-Gas Emissions
Radiative Forcing of Recent Warming/
386
to the Atmosphere
407
19-11
Sensitivity to Greenhouse Gases: Earth's
20-11
Reducing the Effects of the Sun's Heating
408
Climate History
388
Epilogue
410
Whii
Hös rhe
Warming Since
Ì850
Been
So Small?
390
Appendix
1
Isotopes of Oxygen
413
19-12
Delayed Warming: Ocean Thermal Inertia
390
Appendix
2
Isotopes of Carbon
417
19-13
Cooling from Anthropogenic Aerosols
391
Glossary
419
Global
Worming:
Summory
391
Index
429 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Ruddiman, William F. 1943- |
author_GND | (DE-588)137860307 |
author_facet | Ruddiman, William F. 1943- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Ruddiman, William F. 1943- |
author_variant | w f r wf wfr |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV041555489 |
classification_rvk | RB 10423 RB 10438 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)868272668 (DE-599)BSZ399504702 |
dewey-full | 551.6 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
dewey-raw | 551.6 |
dewey-search | 551.6 |
dewey-sort | 3551.6 |
dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
edition | 3. ed. |
era | Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte |
format | Book |
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genre | (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content |
genre_facet | Lehrbuch |
id | DE-604.BV041555489 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-15T15:01:04Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781429255257 1429255250 9781319154004 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027001124 |
oclc_num | 868272668 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-384 DE-703 DE-20 DE-29 DE-188 DE-210 DE-11 |
owner_facet | DE-384 DE-703 DE-20 DE-29 DE-188 DE-210 DE-11 |
physical | XVII, 445 S. zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst., Kt. 28 cm |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Freeman |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Ruddiman, William F. 1943- Verfasser (DE-588)137860307 aut Earth's climate past and future William F. Ruddiman 3. ed. New York, NY Freeman 2014 XVII, 445 S. zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst., Kt. 28 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Klimaänderung Climatology Climatic changes Global temperature changes Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Klimatologie (DE-588)4031178-8 gnd rswk-swf Paläoklimatologie (DE-588)4173112-8 gnd rswk-swf Klima (DE-588)4031170-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Klima (DE-588)4031170-3 s Klimatologie (DE-588)4031178-8 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s Geschichte z DE-604 Paläoklimatologie (DE-588)4173112-8 s Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027001124&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Ruddiman, William F. 1943- Earth's climate past and future Klimaänderung Climatology Climatic changes Global temperature changes Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Klimatologie (DE-588)4031178-8 gnd Paläoklimatologie (DE-588)4173112-8 gnd Klima (DE-588)4031170-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4031178-8 (DE-588)4173112-8 (DE-588)4031170-3 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Earth's climate past and future |
title_auth | Earth's climate past and future |
title_exact_search | Earth's climate past and future |
title_full | Earth's climate past and future William F. Ruddiman |
title_fullStr | Earth's climate past and future William F. Ruddiman |
title_full_unstemmed | Earth's climate past and future William F. Ruddiman |
title_short | Earth's climate |
title_sort | earth s climate past and future |
title_sub | past and future |
topic | Klimaänderung Climatology Climatic changes Global temperature changes Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Klimatologie (DE-588)4031178-8 gnd Paläoklimatologie (DE-588)4173112-8 gnd Klima (DE-588)4031170-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Klimaänderung Climatology Climatic changes Global temperature changes Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Klimatologie Paläoklimatologie Klima Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027001124&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ruddimanwilliamf earthsclimatepastandfuture |