Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cham [u.a.]
Springer
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | Springer Theses
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | TUM01 UBT01 Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
ISBN: | 9783319011776 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-319-01177-6 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | BACKGROUND PROCESSES IN THE ELECTROSTATIC SPECTROMETERS OF THE KATRIN
EXPERIMENT
/ MERTENS, SUSANNE
: 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS / INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES OF THE THESIS
NEUTRINO PHYSICS
THE KATRIN EXPERIMENT
MONTE CARLO SIMULATION PACKAGE
MUON INDUCED BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND DUE TO PENNING TRAPS
BACKGROUND DUE TO STORED ELECTRONS FOLLOWING NUCLEAR DECAYS
BACKGROUND DUE TO STORED ELECTRONS FOLLOWING NUCLEAR DECAYS
CONCLUSION
OPTIMIZATION OF THE SPECTROMETER TRANSMISSION PROPERTIES WITH THE AIR
COIL SYSTEM
COMPARISON OF TRANSMISSION MEASUREMENTS AT THE PRE-SPECTROMETER WITH
KASSIOPEIA SIMULATIONS
ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF REMOVING STORED ELECTRONS
DIESES SCHRIFTSTUECK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
BACKGROUND PROCESSES IN THE ELECTROSTATIC SPECTROMETERS OF THE KATRIN
EXPERIMENT
/ MERTENS, SUSANNE
: 2014
ABSTRACT / INHALTSTEXT
NEUTRINOS CONTINUE TOBE THE MOST MYSTERIOUS AND, ARGUABLY, THE MOST
FASCINATING PARTICLES OF THE STANDARD MODEL AS THEIR INTRINSIC
PROPERTIES SUCH AS ABSOLUTE MASS SCALE AND CP PROPERTIES ARE UNKNOWN.
THE OPEN QUESTION OF THE ABSOLUTE NEUTRINO MASS SCALE WILL BE ADDRESSED
WITH UNPRECEDENTED ACCURACY BY THE KARLSRUHE TRITIUM NEUTRINO (KATRIN)
EXPERIMENT, CURRENTLY UNDER CONSTRUCTION. THIS THESISFOCUSSES ON THE
SPECTROMETER PART OF KATRIN AND BACKGROUND PROCESSES THEREIN. VARIOUS
BACKGROUND SOURCES SUCH AS SMALL PENNING TRAPS, AS WELL AS NUCLEAR
DECAYS FROM SINGLE RADON ATOMS ARE FULLY CHARACTERIZED HERE FOR THE
FIRST TIME. MOST IMPORTANTLY, HOWEVER, IT WAS POSSIBLE TO REDUCE THE
BACKGROUND IN THE SPECTROMETER BY MORE THAN FIVE ORDERS OF MAGNITUDE BY
ELIMINATING PENNING TRAPS AND BY DEVELOPING A COMPLETELY NEW BACKGROUND
REDUCTION METHOD BY STOCHASTICALLY HEATING TRAPPED ELECTRONS USING
ELECTRON CYCLOTRON RESONANCE (ECR). THE WORKBEAUTIFULLY DEMONSTRATES
THAT THE OBSTACLES AND CHALLENGES IN MEASURING THE ABSOLUTE MASS SCALE
OF NEUTRINOS CAN BE MET SUCCESSFULLY IF NOVEL EXPERIMENTAL TOOLS (ECR)
AND NOVEL COMPUTING METHODS (KASSIOPEIA) ARE COMBINED TO ALLOW ALMOST
BACKGROUND-FREETRITIUM SS-SPECTROSCOPY
DIESES SCHRIFTSTUECK WURDE MASCHINELL ERZEUGT.
|
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author | Mertens, Susanne |
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isbn | 9783319011776 |
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spelling | Mertens, Susanne Verfasser aut Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment Susanne Mertens Cham [u.a.] Springer 2014 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Springer Theses Zugl.: Karlsruhe, Institute of Technology, Diss. Particle acceleration Physics (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-3-319-01176-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01177-6 Verlag Volltext Springer Fremddatenuebernahme application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991213&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Springer Fremddatenuebernahme application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991213&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
spellingShingle | Mertens, Susanne Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment Particle acceleration Physics |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment |
title_auth | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment |
title_exact_search | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment |
title_full | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment Susanne Mertens |
title_fullStr | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment Susanne Mertens |
title_full_unstemmed | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment Susanne Mertens |
title_short | Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment |
title_sort | background processes in the electrostatic spectrometers of the katrin experiment |
topic | Particle acceleration Physics |
topic_facet | Particle acceleration Physics Hochschulschrift |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01177-6 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991213&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991213&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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