Microclimate for cultural heritage: conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg
Elsevier
2014
|
Ausgabe: | Second edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xxx, 526 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (meist farbig) 23 cm |
ISBN: | 9780444632968 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
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100 | 1 | |a Camuffo, Dario |d 1941- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)173280587 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Microclimate for cultural heritage |b conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |c Dario Camuffo |
250 | |a Second edition | ||
264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg |b Elsevier |c 2014 | |
300 | |a xxx, 526 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme (meist farbig) |c 23 cm | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 4 | |a Microclimatology | |
650 | 4 | |a Monuments--Conservation and restoration | |
650 | 4 | |a Art--Conservation and restoration | |
650 | 4 | |a Art and Design.--ukslc | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Konservierung |0 (DE-588)4114279-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026925570 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804151621967413248 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Preface
to the First Edition
(1998) xi
Preface to the Second Edition
(2014) xiii
Foreword to the First Edition
(1998) xv
Reviews to the First Edition
(1998) xvii
Foreword
xxi
Acknowledgments
xxiii
Credits
xxv
The Author
xxix
ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS APPLIED
TO MICROCLIMATE ANALYSIS
AND CONSERVATION
1.
Microclimate, Air and Temperature
3
1.
1. Microclimate
3
1.2.
Air, Water Vapour, Perfect and Real Gases
8
1.3.
Temperature
11
1.4·
Mechanisms of Temperature Degradation
12
1.5.
Temperature in a Building, a Room
20
1.6.
Temperature in a Showcase
27
1.7.
Is it Possible to Combine People Comfort, Conservation. Needs
and
Sustainabilityľ
31
1.8.
Monitoring Air Temperature to Study Air—Surface Interactions and for
Environmental Diagnostics
38
References
45
2
A. Theoretical Grounds for Humidity
49
2A.Î.
Partial Pressure of Water Vapour
49
2A.2. Derivation of the Latent Heat
51
2A.3. Mixing Ratio of Water Vapour and Dry Air
55
2
A.
4-
Specific Humidity
57
2
A.
5.
Absolute Humidity
58
2A.6. Relative Humidity
60
2A.7. Dew Point: The Temperature of Condensation
64
2A.8. Frost Point: The Temperature of Freezing
66
VI
tľONTHNTS
2ΑΛλ
Wet Bulb Temperature: The Temperature
oř
Evaporai
ion
67
2A.10.
The
Psychrometrie
Chart
71
References
75
Z
IV Humidity arid Conservation
77
2B.1. Air
—
Surface Interactions and Environmental Diagnostics
7S
2B.2. The Equilibrium Moisture
Conteni
and
Dimensional Chimbes
in Wood
81
21V?. Mechanisms ot I luinidity
Degradat
ion in Paper and Parchment
НУ
IBA.
Biological
1
labilni
У5
2В.5.
Metals, Pipu
Organs
and
Other Materials c)7
2IV6. What is
lhe
Best Microclimate tor
C ľonservat
ion
.
lhe
European
Standard
KN
15757: 2010
luì
2B.7.
Keeping Constant Relative Humidity in Rooms and Showcases
108
2B.8. Condensation on Cold Surfaces
1 1
S
References
1
I
5
3.
Parameters to Describe Air Masses and Vertical Motions
119
5.1.
Equivalent Temperature
1 20
3.2.
Adiaba
tic Gradients in Troposphere
122
3.3.
Potential Temperature
124
3.4.
Equivalent-Potential Temperature
127
3.5.
Virtual Temperature
128
References
129
Further Reading
1 30
4.
Radiation and Light
131
4.1.
The Emission of Radiation from Bodies and the Effects of the Absorbed Energy
131
4-2.
Radiometrie Temperature
I
34
4 3.
Angular Distribution of Radiant Emission of Bodies
136
4.4.
Attenuation of Light in the Atmosphere
137
4-5.
Daily and Seasonal Cycles of Solar Radiation on a Surface
138
4.6.
What is the Colour of Natural Light?
143
4-7.
Exhibition Lighting and Electric Light Sources
144
4.8.
Optical Filters and Optical Fibres
151
4-9.
Deterioration of Works of Art Caused by Light
158
References
164
Further Reading
164
5.
Physics of Drop Formation and
Micropore
Condensation
165
5.1.
How a Curved Water Meniscus Changes the Equilibrium Vapour Tension
165
5.2.
Derivation of the Kelvin Equation for Droplet Formation and
Micropore
Condensation
169
5.3.
The Formation of Droplets in the Atmosphere: Homogeneous
and Heterogeneous Nucleation
176
5.4.
Bubbles
181
CľONTHNTS
VII
5.5.
Micropore Condensation
and
Stono
Weathering
182
5.6.
Adsorption Isotherms
191
5.7.
Freezing—Thawing Cycles
195
References
200
6.
Atmospheric Water and Stone Weathering
203
6.1.
Acid Rain, Rainfall and Ousts
203
6.2.
Mechanisms ol Penetration ol Rainwater and Evaporation
216
6.3.
Hvaponuion from a Dump Monument
218
6.4.
C ľ.ipilhiry
Suction
219
6.5.
The H(.|ui!ibrium Vapour Tension over a Solution
225
6.6.
Cľlimate
Cycles, Sea Spray and Salt Damage
226
6.7.
Some Common
linors
that Should Be Avoided
2 32
References
241
7.
Atmospheric Stability and Pollutant Dispersion
245
7.1.
Introduction
246
7.2.
Vertical Temperature Gradients and Plume Behaviour
248
7.3.
Effects
Пие
to Topographic Horizontal Inhomogeneity
255
7.4.
Urban Climate: Heat Island and Aerodynamic Disturbance
256
7.5.
Dispersion and Transportation of Pollutants in a City
258
7.6.
Wind Friction Near a Surface
260
7.7.
Verticil Fluxes of Heat, Moisture and Momentum
262
7.8.
Heat Balance at the Soil or the Monument Surface
264
7.9.
Main Parameters Used in Measuring Atmospheric Stability and Turbulence
268
7.10.
Plume Dispersion
274
7.1 1.
Stability Classes to Evaluate Atmospheric Stability
275
References
280
8.
Dry Deposition of Airborne Particulate Matter: Mechanisms
and Effects
283
8.1.
Introduction
284
8.2.
Random Walk and Brownian Diffusivity
287
8.3.
Brownian Deposition
291
8.4·
Thermophoresis
293
8.5.
Diffusiophoresis
297
8.6.
Stefan Flow
299
8.7.
Gravitational Settling
302
8.8.
Electrophorcsis
306
8.9.
Photophores
is
308
8.10.
Aerodynamic Deposition:
Inerţial Impaction
and Interception
309
8.1 1.
Adhesion tit Particles to Paintings or Other Surfaces
316
8.12.
Vertical Distribution of Particles in Still Air and their
Resuspension
by Turbulence
318
8.13.
How Soiling Develops
321
Vill CONTKNTS
8.14.
What is the Most Appropriate
1
leafing and Ait Conditioning System
to Avoid Soiling?
325
8.15.
Inappropriate Positioning i)t Paintings
5 5 5
8.16.
Uplifting; of
С
liant
Particles
uni!
Wind Hrusion
5 55
8.17.
Kinetic Knergy ¡mil Sand Blasting
îAi
References M4
ιλ
Consequences of the Maxwell
—
Boltzmimn Distribution M7
9.1.
The Maxwell —Boltzmann Hquation and
lhe
Hist rihulion ol Molecules
hy Velocil
ies H8
9.2.
Thermal Emission ol Bodies
551
9.3.
The Arrhenius liquation
5 52
9.4.
Saturation Pressure ol Water Vapour in
/ iľ
55 5
9.5.
Relative Humidity and Mutual Distance between
1
ЬО
Molecules
354
9.6.
The Liquid State and the Free
1
bO Molecules in it
555
9.7.
The Raoulr Law for Ideal Solutions
558
9.8.
Ebullition and Freezing
5 59
9.9.
An Additional Aspect of Relative Humidity
560
9.1 0.
The Three Classes of Water Vapour
560
9.11.
Conclusions
564
References
364
II
PERFORMING MICROCLIMATE FIELD SURVEYS
10.
Introduction to Field Measurements
369
10.1.
Weather Stations and Observations for Monument Conservation
369
10.2.
Statistical Representation of the Data
374
10.3.
Frequency of Observation
376
10.4.
Length of Observation Period
378
10.5.
Response Time of a Sensor
379
10.6.
Drawing Air Temperature and Other
Isolines 387
References
393
11.
Measuring Temperature
395
11.1.
Measuring Air Temperature
396
1 1.2.
Measuring Artwork Surface Temperature According to EN
15758: 2010 413
References
431
12.
Measuring Humidity
433
12.1.
Measuring Air Humidity According to EN
16242: 2012 434
12.2.
Hygrometers
435
12.3.
Calibrating Hygrometers
447
CľONTENTS
IX
12.4.
Measuring Heat and Moisture Exchanges between Air and Monuments
449
12.5.
Measuring Moisture Content
454
12.6.
Measuring Time of Wetness
464
References
466
1 3.
Measuring Wind and Indoor Air Motions
471
1.3.1.
Measuring Wind Speed and Direction
471
1 3.2.
Measuring Indoor Ait Motions
481
References
489
14-
Measuring Rainfall and Wind-Borne Droplets
493
141.
Precipitation Measurements
494
14-2.
Precipitation on Monuments
498
14.3.
Wet and
Oty
Deposition Samplers
501
References
503
Appendix
1 :
List of Fundamental Constants Met in This Book
505
Appendix
2:
Summary of Key Equations to Calculate Humidity
Variables
507
Appendix
3:
Essential Glossary
511
Relevant Objects, Museums, Monuments etc exemplified in
Figures
515
Index
519
|
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author | Camuffo, Dario 1941- |
author_GND | (DE-588)173280587 |
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id | DE-604.BV041479581 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:57:44Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780444632968 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026925570 |
oclc_num | 869856400 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 |
owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 |
physical | xxx, 526 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (meist farbig) 23 cm |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Camuffo, Dario 1941- Verfasser (DE-588)173280587 aut Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments Dario Camuffo Second edition Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg Elsevier 2014 xxx, 526 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (meist farbig) 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Microclimatology Monuments--Conservation and restoration Art--Conservation and restoration Art and Design.--ukslc Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd rswk-swf Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd rswk-swf Mikroklima (DE-588)4039221-1 gnd rswk-swf Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 s Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 s Mikroklima (DE-588)4039221-1 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026925570&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Camuffo, Dario 1941- Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments Microclimatology Monuments--Conservation and restoration Art--Conservation and restoration Art and Design.--ukslc Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd Mikroklima (DE-588)4039221-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4114279-2 (DE-588)4033560-4 (DE-588)4039221-1 |
title | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |
title_auth | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |
title_exact_search | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |
title_full | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments Dario Camuffo |
title_fullStr | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments Dario Camuffo |
title_full_unstemmed | Microclimate for cultural heritage conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments Dario Camuffo |
title_short | Microclimate for cultural heritage |
title_sort | microclimate for cultural heritage conservation restoration and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |
title_sub | conservation, restoration, and maintenance of indoor and outdoor monuments |
topic | Microclimatology Monuments--Conservation and restoration Art--Conservation and restoration Art and Design.--ukslc Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd Mikroklima (DE-588)4039221-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Microclimatology Monuments--Conservation and restoration Art--Conservation and restoration Art and Design.--ukslc Konservierung Kulturerbe Mikroklima |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026925570&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT camuffodario microclimateforculturalheritageconservationrestorationandmaintenanceofindoorandoutdoormonuments |