Saadya Gaon: the double path of the mystic and the rationalist
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden
Brill
2013
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Schriftenreihe: | Études sur le judaisme médiéval
58 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | X, 246 S. |
ISBN: | 9789004256439 9789004256446 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Saadya Gaon
The Double Path of the Mystic
and the Rationalist
By
Gyongyi Hegedus
• S
6S
BRILL
LEIDEN • BOSTON
CONTENTS
Acknowledgements ix
Introduction 1
Saadya s Life and the Cultural Milieu 2
The Kitab al-Amanat wa-l-I tiqadat (Book of Beliefs and
Convictions): Structure, Content and Method 3
The Sefer Yezirah 6
Saadya s Commentary on the Sefer Yezirah 8
The Literature on Saadya s Epistemology 10
Chapter One Two Paths to Knowledge 15
I Process and Insight 15
The Process of the Elimination of Doubts in Ten Steps 15
The Six Observations 18
The Process of Cognition in the TSY 21
KAI: An Epistemological Dualism 23
TSY: An Epistemology Based on Simplicity 27
II The Sources of Knowledge 28
Abraham s Supposed Authorship of the Sefer Yezirah 35
Prophecy and Philosophy 36
What is Knowledge? The Contextuality of Knowledge
in the KAI and in the TSY 40
Knowledge Realized and the Ways to Knowledge:
Wisdom 43
Intellect and Speculation 47
III Saadya s Aim in the Two Books: Knowledge Expressed and
Ineffable 51
Saadya s Aim in the Two Books: The KAI against Doubt
and Uncertainty 55
The TSY: Against a Literal Understanding 58
IV Saadya Now: The Two Epistemological Frameworks from a
Contemporary Perspective 59
The Question of Externalism/Internalism and
Foundationalism/Coherentism in Contemporary
Epistemology 60
vi CONTENTS
Externalism and Foundationalism in the KAI 62
Internalism and Coherentism in the TSY 65
Chapter Two The Understanding of Reality in the KAI and
in the TSY 71
I Creation ex Nihilo 71
The Place of Creation ex Nihilo in the KAI and the TSY 72
The Philoponean Proofs in Saadya 73
II The Ontological Realms 77
Sensation Causing Material Reality (haqiqa) 77
Immediate Knowledge of the Intellect, and
Illumination 79
The Map of Creation in the TSY 82
Connecting Creator and Creation: The Notions of the
First Air and of God s Created Glory 85
Between Creator and Creation: The Notion of the Soul
in the KAI 89
The Description of the Creator in the KAI and the TSY 91
Aristotelian Categories and the Description of the
Divine 93
III Finitude, Time, and Space in the KAI and the TSY 97
, The Question of Finitude: The Reformulation of the
^ Philoponean Proofs in the Epistemology of the KAI 97
Extension of the Philoponean Proofs by Way of Analogy/
Correspondence in the TSY 99
Gradualness, Time and Timelessness 101
The Concept of Place in the KAI and TSY 105
Back to Epistemology: Speculation and Analogy 107
Knowing and Knowledge: The Relationship between
Epistemology and Ontology in the KAI Ill
The Relationship between Epistemology and Ontology
in the TSY 113
Chapter Three Rational Theology: An Islamic Parallel from the
10th century: the Mugni 117
I Kalam in the Mugni and Saadya 117
About the Thought of the Kalam 117
The Kalam in Saadya 120
The Mugni of Abd al-Jabbar 121
CONTENTS Vii
II The Concept of Speculation (nazar) in the Mugni and
Saadya 125
The Nature of Speculation 127
The Notion of the Tranquility of the Soul (sukun an-nafs)
in the Epistemology of the Mugni 131
The Finitude of the Speculation in Saadya s KAI 135
The Physical Representations of the Act of Speculation:
Pressure, Blowing, Hunting and Spear Throwing 138
Speculation and Sense Perception 139
The Notion of Logical Inference (istidlal) 143
The Notion of Aspect in the Mugni 145
Speculation and Revelation: Ability (maqdur) and
Obligation (ijab) to Speculate in the Mugni 146
Speculation and Religion 149
The Notion of the Intellect ( aql) 151
Speculation and Exegesis in Saadya and in the Mugni 154
The Sources of Knowledge: Perception (idrak) and
Sensation (hass) 158
III What is Knowledge? 162
Definitions of Knowledge in the Mugni 162
What is Not Knowledge 165
Knowledge and Reality (haqiqa) 168
Necessary (darurl) and Acquired (muktasab)
Knowledge 169
Dialectical Epistemologies 172
Chapter Four Gnosticism: An Islamic Parallel from the
10th Century: The Epistles of the Sincere Brethren 175
I Who Were the Sincere Brethren? 175
The Content of the Epistles 177
II The Multilayered Epistemology of the Brethren 179
The Notion of Knowledge in the Epistles of the
Brethren 181
The Ultimate Aim of the Process of Knowledge 182
Knowledge for the Masses and for the Distinguished 183
The Notion of Belief (Imdn) in the Brethren 186
III The Psychology of the Brethren 192
The Notion of the Soul in the Brethren and in the KAI 192
The Intemalism of the Brethren 195
viii CONTENTS
The Faculties of the Soul 197
The Faculty of Imagination, Inspiration and Revelation
in the Brethren and the TSY 199
Philosophy and Prophecy 203
IV Numbers, Systems, and Interconnectedness 205
The Third (Intermediary) Ontological Position and the
Numeric System 209
Analogies/Correspondences 214
God: Unity, Centeredness and Immanence 217
Conclusion 223
Bibliography 229
Index 239
|
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series | Études sur le judaisme médiéval |
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spelling | Hegedus, Gyongyi Verfasser (DE-588)1038486645 aut Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist by Gyongyi Hegedus Leiden Brill 2013 X, 246 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Études sur le judaisme médiéval 58 Seʿadyah Gaʾon 882-942 (DE-588)118604414 gnd rswk-swf Jüdische Philosophie (DE-588)4136677-3 gnd rswk-swf Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd rswk-swf Seʿadyah Gaʾon 882-942 (DE-588)118604414 p Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 s Jüdische Philosophie (DE-588)4136677-3 s DE-604 Études sur le judaisme médiéval 58 (DE-604)BV000892463 58 DE-601 pdf/application http://www.dandelon.com/servlet/download/attachments/dandelon/ids/DE006F787736C47F3AD1EC1257BCF005CC53B.pdf Inhaltsverzeichnis HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026894541&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Hegedus, Gyongyi Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist Études sur le judaisme médiéval Seʿadyah Gaʾon 882-942 (DE-588)118604414 gnd Jüdische Philosophie (DE-588)4136677-3 gnd Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)118604414 (DE-588)4136677-3 (DE-588)4070914-0 |
title | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist |
title_auth | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist |
title_exact_search | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist |
title_full | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist by Gyongyi Hegedus |
title_fullStr | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist by Gyongyi Hegedus |
title_full_unstemmed | Saadya Gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist by Gyongyi Hegedus |
title_short | Saadya Gaon |
title_sort | saadya gaon the double path of the mystic and the rationalist |
title_sub | the double path of the mystic and the rationalist |
topic | Seʿadyah Gaʾon 882-942 (DE-588)118604414 gnd Jüdische Philosophie (DE-588)4136677-3 gnd Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Seʿadyah Gaʾon 882-942 Jüdische Philosophie Erkenntnistheorie |
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volume_link | (DE-604)BV000892463 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hegedusgyongyi saadyagaonthedoublepathofthemysticandtherationalist |
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