Egyén és közösség: tanulmányok
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Hungarian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Zenta
Vajdasági Magyar Művelődési Intézet
2012
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | 547 S. |
| ISBN: | 9788686469533 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804151526811238400 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | ■ ■■
Content
Nándor
Bardi
-
Ágnes Tóth:
Preface
11
Attila Pejin: Gyula Dudás and
Senta
15
Ferenc Németh:
Among demons
About Geiza Farkas s (1874-1942)
socio pychological studies ij
Gusztáv Tamás Filep:
Against the
darabonts
Petrogalli
Oszkár
in Hungarian and
Czech
oslo
vakian opposition politics
4 3
Attila
Simon: Activist life paths in Czechoslovakia
between the wars
Λ
career of a poor peasant and a career of
a trade unionist
73
Ferenc Sz. Horváth:
The man of equilibrium
Catholic crisis awareness and the desire
to lead in the political thinking of
Elemér Gyárfás
97
Attila Gidó:
The ideological traveller
Kohn Hillel s life path
127
Ferenc Mák:
In the land of stubborn acacia
Kornél Szenteleky s
minority defence
program
-
acceptance and rejection
16 5
Nándor Bárdi:
Press distribution and society
organisation
Ferenc Kende
in organising
Vojvodina
Hungarian
cul
t
и
re
(1935-194 0) 195
Agnes
Tóth:
Personal
destiny and destiny community
in memoirs of a Swabian peasant
lady (1944-1947)
253
Enikő A. Sajti:
A Yugoslav communist s career
in post-war Hungary:
Antal Rob
277
Péter Vukman:
Tito s toughest agent
Lazar
Brankov in Hungary (194S-19S6)
191
Béla Csorba: Sinkó,
the ideologist (A draft)
315
Ágnes Ózer: Rehák
3
И
János Vékás:
Birth of a nation?
Dispute about Yugoslav Hungarians
becoming a nation
349
Zoltán
Novák:
Party service and lobbying
in the sixties and seventies Romania
Example of
János Fazekas
363
József Gagyi:
There were many must-be
Hercules, like me...
Károly Vécsei
party activist
andin tellectual
385
Veronika Lajos:
The national idea and the world
of Moldavian
Csangós
Romanising and Hungarising
Csángó
life paths
411
Nóra Kovács:
Charismatic founders of institutions
and disciplines agents
Some relationships between the development
of community and individuals in the Hungarian
diaspora in
Argen
tina
4 3
1
Zoltán Ilyés:
The actors from
Klasov
and the Slovakian language act
447
Arpád
Papp:
The handyman and the trouvaille
459
Endre Raffay:
About the town
hall in Senta
473
András A. Gergely:
Community as individual(ity)
-
proto-political anomalies
Study of individuality and the interpretation
of locality
49 5
Index
515
Authors of the volume
539
Rezime
541
Summary
545
■■■
SUMMARY-
Biography is blooming again. The individual, who in the past few
decades seemed to lose relevance as subject of scientific research,
in social history and historiography oriented towards social his¬
tory is having its come back as a history-forming person. It cannot
be denied that historical science seemed to pile up significant loss
by focusing analysis almost exclusively on structures and processes
and disregarding individuals and personalities impact on social
phenomena. The biographies that were written concentrated
primarily on life paths of important people
-
heads of state
and generals.
The cancelling of this unproportionality has started in the
past few decades both in national and international historiog¬
raphy. Primarily by facing methodological difficulties related to
the basic question whether a person s li(c can
-
and if yes, how
-
be described, then by contrasting methodological approaches
of different disciplines, getting rid of barriers, legitimising the
personal attitude of biography writers and finally by incorporat¬
ing theoretical and methodological results of other disciplines.
In spite of emerging dilemmas, in the past few decades the ap¬
proach to biography as something that makes it possible to come
closer to the whole of reality by commencing from a realistically
given structure of a human life path and describing connec¬
tions to discoverable structures and irregularities of a life like
this intertwined in its historical context in a historical section
(Hagen Schulze).
At the cross point of different methodological approaches
and theoretical frameworks several generally accepted tenets have
been adopted. First of all, we need to accept that the analysed
person does not live in one dimension, but is rather developed in
a complex manner. The life path itself is not coherent, the need
for coherency originates from today s need of the historiogra¬
pher, in spite of the fact that the given persons life periods show
great differences. Second of all, although it seems a trivial fact,
it needs to be emphasised over and over again that the sources at
our disposal for the analysis of a given individual are generally
545 ■
Tanulmányok
heterogeneous, unsystematic and unchronological, and rather de¬
ficient and random. Thirdly, it is important to take into account
that no person can be analysed in an isolated manner, but only
with its family background, namely, its primary socialisation is
influenced by traditions characteristic of a certain social group
and change through time. In certain cases the general referential
framework can be a group of similar social background, similarly
socialised, while in other cases these can be superordinated struc¬
tures in a society. The complexity of a personality always depends
on social complexity, and on the interactions between individual
and social contexts, the extent of integration.
An indispensable biographical problem is therefore the analy¬
sis of a person s individuality and its relation to group parameters.
Or, as
György Kövér
formulates: Who is the biography about?
About the person embodying the type (types) or about the indi¬
vidual caught in the group s (class s) net and trying to get out of
it? Does the biographer with a life path really connect dot-like
life events? In sociopsychology, the basic turning points of a life
narrative are called »nuclear episodes« and they are connected
along a thematic thread. Would it not be visually more precise if
instead of dots connected by aline, these turning points were im¬
agined as »life whirls« or »life comets« depending on whether
a person is drifted along in a whirl of life or if the person rushing
through life as a comet? This way we would be able to follow the
aspects of thematisation via which we used to interpret a life path
from a reductionist point of view in a broader line, through a set
of parameters. One after the other and one within the other.
In the past half decade the Research Institute of Ethnic and
National Minorities, together with the Institute for Hungarian
Culture in
Vojvodina
and the Society
Borsos Tamás
from
Târgu
Mureş
organised two conferences about the relationship between
individuals and community. (In August
2007
in
Senta
one under
the title Minority Life Paths and in November
2010
in
Târgu
Mureş
another under the title
Individualand
Community) The
present volume is thematically based on these two conferences
Egyén és közösség
■ 546
and contains cultural anthropological, folklore, art historical and
historical analyses. We chose chronology as our editorial princi¬
ple. In this way, life paths of persons bearing significant role in
the lives of Slovakian, Transylvanian and
Vojvodina
Hungarian
communities, their relation to the community, their integration
to the majority society and political structure. This parallelism
enables the reader to get an idea about similarities and differences
of the social situation, political self-organisation and orientation
of Hungarian communities abroad.
547 ■
Summary
|
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| spelling | Bárdi, Nándor 1962- Verfasser (DE-588)1102918512 aut Egyén és közösség tanulmányok [Szerk.: Bárdi Nándor...] Zenta Vajdasági Magyar Művelődési Intézet 2012 547 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 gnd rswk-swf Magyaren (DE-588)4100008-0 gnd rswk-swf Siebenbürgen (DE-588)4054835-1 gnd rswk-swf Novi Sad (DE-588)4198035-9 gnd rswk-swf Slowakei (DE-588)4055297-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Novi Sad (DE-588)4198035-9 g Siebenbürgen (DE-588)4054835-1 g Slowakei (DE-588)4055297-4 g Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 s Magyaren (DE-588)4100008-0 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026861146&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026861146&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
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| title_fullStr | Egyén és közösség tanulmányok [Szerk.: Bárdi Nándor...] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Egyén és közösség tanulmányok [Szerk.: Bárdi Nándor...] |
| title_short | Egyén és közösség |
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